Urbanization MCQ Quiz Questions And Answers

The person moves to another country to study for a few years and then returns home. This indicates that the person's move is temporary and not permanent, hence it is an example of short term migration.

The statement "Public utilities are not readily available" is not true. In urban areas, public utilities such as electricity, water, and sewage systems are usually well-developed and easily accessible to the residents. These utilities are essential for the functioning of urban areas and are typically provided by the local government or utility companies.

The given answer states that "Rent is more affordable in urban areas" is not a reason for urbanization. This implies that the affordability of rent is not a factor that attracts people to move to cities. Urbanization is typically driven by better healthcare and educational facilities, more job opportunities, and greater entertainment options. However, the answer suggests that the affordability of rent does not play a significant role in urbanization.

Most of the migrants who leave Caribbean territories choose to go to North America. This is likely due to various factors such as economic opportunities, higher standards of living, and closer cultural ties between the Caribbean and North America. North America, particularly the United States and Canada, attracts a large number of migrants from around the world, including the Caribbean, seeking better prospects and a chance for a better future.

Most of the world's population lived in rural areas because throughout most of history, the majority of people lived in agricultural societies where farming and rural living were the main means of sustenance. Urbanization and the shift towards a majority living in urban areas is a relatively recent phenomenon that has occurred with the development of industrialization and modernization.

International migration refers to the movement of people from one country to another. This can occur due to various reasons such as seeking better economic opportunities, fleeing conflict or persecution, or reuniting with family members. It involves crossing international borders and settling in a new country for an extended period of time. International migration has significant social, economic, and cultural implications for both the sending and receiving countries.

Urban sprawl refers to the expansion of cities into surrounding areas, often resulting in the development of low-density residential and commercial areas. This phenomenon occurs when cities experience population growth and the demand for housing and infrastructure increases. Urban sprawl can lead to various negative consequences, such as increased traffic congestion, loss of farmland and natural habitats, and higher infrastructure costs. It is a significant issue in urban planning and sustainability, as it can have detrimental effects on the environment and quality of life in urban areas.

Urbanization is best defined as the increase in the proportion of people living in urban areas. This means that more and more people are choosing to live in cities rather than rural areas. It does not necessarily imply that people are moving from rural areas to urban areas or vice versa, but rather focuses on the overall increase in the urban population. This can occur due to various factors such as migration, natural population growth, and urban development.

The given answer suggests that in most Caribbean territories, the number of people leaving (emigrants) is significantly higher than the number of people coming in (immigrants). This implies that there is a net loss of population due to emigration.

Rapid urbanization in developing countries often leads to overburdened infrastructure and services. Cities may struggle to provide adequate housing, transportation, sanitation, and healthcare due to the sudden influx of people from rural areas. This can result in overcrowded living conditions, traffic congestion, and insufficient access to essential services, presenting significant challenges to urban planners and governments.