The Knowledge Quiz 2.0

The correct answer is Lacertus Fibrosus. The lacertus fibrosus is a tendinous band of connective tissue that forms part of the stay apparatus in horses. It is one of the two insertions of the biceps brachii muscle in horses, and it has a leaf-like shape. The stay apparatus helps to support the horse's weight and allows it to stand for long periods without expending much energy.

The correct answer is 3 bulan 3 hari. This is the gestation period for a pig, which is the length of time it takes for a pig to be pregnant and carry its offspring before giving birth.

Oksitosin adalah hormon yang bertanggung jawab untuk merangsang pengeluaran susu dari kelenjar mammae. Hormon ini diproduksi oleh kelenjar pituitari posterior dan dilepaskan saat menyusui atau saat ada rangsangan pada puting susu. Oksitosin bekerja dengan cara merangsang kontraksi otot-otot di sekitar kelenjar mammae, sehingga memungkinkan susu untuk keluar. Hormon-hormon lain seperti estrogen, progesteron, dan prolaktin juga berperan dalam produksi dan pengaturan susu, tetapi oksitosin adalah hormon yang secara langsung mempengaruhi pengeluaran susu.

Kalsium merupakan faktor pembekuan darah yang penting. Kode IV mungkin merujuk pada faktor pembekuan darah yang dikenal sebagai faktor IV. Faktor IV, juga dikenal sebagai ion kalsium, diperlukan untuk aktivasi beberapa faktor pembekuan darah lainnya dan untuk membentuk bekuan darah yang stabil. Dengan demikian, jawaban yang benar adalah IV.

Piridoksin is another name for vitamin B6.

The correct answer is Mycobacterium. Mycobacterium is the genus of bacteria that causes leprosy, also known as Hansen's disease. Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease that primarily affects the skin, peripheral nerves, and mucous membranes. The bacteria are transmitted through respiratory droplets and can cause severe damage to the skin, nerves, and other organs if left untreated. Mycobacterium is a well-known and extensively studied genus of bacteria, making it the most likely choice for the correct answer in this context.

Vasopressin is another name for antidiuretic hormone (ADH). ADH is a hormone produced by the hypothalamus and released by the pituitary gland. It plays a role in regulating water balance in the body by controlling the amount of water reabsorbed by the kidneys. It also has vasoconstrictive effects, meaning it can narrow blood vessels and increase blood pressure. Therefore, ADH is the correct answer for the given question.

The correct answer is Tapak dara. Alkaloid vinca, such as vinblastine and vincristine, is derived from the plant called Tapak dara. These alkaloids have been used as anticancer drugs due to their ability to inhibit the growth of cancer cells.

The correct answer is Kelenjar pineal. The hormone melatonin is produced by the pineal gland, which is a small endocrine gland located in the brain. Melatonin plays a crucial role in regulating the sleep-wake cycle and is primarily released during the night in response to darkness. It helps in promoting sleep and regulating other biological rhythms in the body.

Necrotic enteritis is a common disease in poultry and is typically caused by bacterial infection. One of the main bacteria responsible for this condition is Clostridium perfringens. This bacterium produces toxins that damage the intestinal lining, leading to inflammation and necrosis. It is known to colonize the intestines of poultry and can proliferate rapidly under certain conditions, such as high protein diets or the presence of other predisposing factors. Therefore, Clostridium perfringens is the correct answer for the question.

Kristal violet merupakan zat pewarna yang digunakan dalam Mac Conkey Agar untuk menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Gram positif. Kristal violet memiliki sifat antimikroba yang dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Gram positif, sementara membiarkan bakteri Gram negatif tumbuh. Dengan demikian, kristal violet berperan dalam selektivitas media Mac Conkey Agar terhadap bakteri Gram negatif.

The correct answer is "Teh" because the passage states that the medication belongs to the methylxanthine group and is used to treat asthma and chronic pulmonary obstructive disease. It also mentions that salbutamol has replaced the use of this medication, particularly for asthma treatment. Since the question asks about a plant that contains this substance, the most logical choice is "Teh" (which means tea), as tea leaves contain methylxanthine.

The correct answer is "Unggas" because the question is asking about the disease that affects animals, and "Unggas" refers to poultry or birds. Therefore, Hjarre disease is a disease that affects birds.

The zona glomerulosa in the adrenal gland produces aldosterone. Aldosterone is a hormone that plays a crucial role in regulating blood pressure and electrolyte balance in the body. It acts on the kidneys to increase the reabsorption of sodium and the excretion of potassium, helping to maintain the balance of these ions in the bloodstream. This hormone is essential for maintaining normal blood pressure and overall fluid balance in the body.

Schistosomiasis is a parasitic zoonosis found in Lake Lindu. The question asks in which province Lake Lindu is located. The correct answer is Sulawesi Tengah, as this province is where Lake Lindu is located.

Untuk meningkatkan kecerahan pada hasil x-ray, kita perlu mengurangi kVp, mA, dan waktu paparan. Kebijakan ini akan mengurangi energi yang digunakan dalam pemindaian, sehingga menghasilkan gambar yang lebih terang.

Sulfonilurea adalah salah satu jenis preparat sulfa yang digunakan sebagai obat antidiabetes. Obat ini bekerja dengan merangsang pankreas untuk menghasilkan lebih banyak insulin, sehingga membantu mengontrol kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes.