Sociology Quiz Questions

2.

In the United States, what group of people have the highest poverty percentage?

Single white men with children
African American women with children
Families of 4 or more
Latino men with no children

Correct Answer

A. African American women with children

Explanation

African American women with children have the highest poverty percentage in the United States. This is likely due to a combination of factors, including systemic racism, gender inequality, and limited access to education and employment opportunities. These women often face multiple barriers that contribute to their higher poverty rates compared to other groups.

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3.

What is Social Stratification?

People in poverty
The different Social Classes in the United States
The structuring of the different jobs people hold
The division of the different ethnic groups in the United States

Correct Answer

A. The different Social Classes in the United States

Explanation

Social stratification refers to the division of society into different social classes based on factors such as wealth, occupation, and education. In the context of the given options, the answer "The different Social Classes in the United States" best describes social stratification as it directly relates to the hierarchical classification of individuals based on their socioeconomic status in the United States. The other options, such as "People in poverty," "The structuring of the different jobs people hold," and "The division of the different ethnic groups in the United States," are related to social stratification but do not encompass the entire concept.

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5

4.

__________ refers to all the economic resources possessed by an individual or group.

Wealth
Income
Prestige
Power

Correct Answer

A. Wealth

Explanation

Wealth refers to all the economic resources possessed by an individual or group. It includes assets such as money, properties, investments, and valuable possessions. Wealth is a measure of financial abundance and can provide individuals or groups with a sense of security and the ability to access various opportunities and privileges. It is different from income, which refers to the amount of money earned through employment or investments on a regular basis. Prestige and power, on the other hand, are related to social status and influence, but they do not necessarily encompass all economic resources.

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5.

A __________ is a segment of a population whose members hold similar amounts of scarce resources and share values, norms, and an identifiable lifestyle.

Group
Social class
Caste
Primary group

Correct Answer

A. Social class

Explanation

A social class is a segment of a population that consists of individuals who have similar amounts of scarce resources and share common values, norms, and a recognizable lifestyle. This means that individuals within a social class tend to have similar levels of wealth, income, education, and occupation, and they also share similar beliefs, behaviors, and social status. Social class plays a significant role in shaping individuals' opportunities, social interactions, and life chances.

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6.

What is "prestige?"

The recognition and attention attached to an occupation
Discriminating against others
Classifying yourself as an important person in society
None of these

Correct Answer

A. The recognition and attention attached to an occupation

Explanation

Prestige refers to the recognition and attention that is associated with a particular occupation. It is a measure of the social status and respect that individuals in certain professions receive from society. This recognition is often based on factors such as the level of skill, education, and importance of the occupation in society. Discriminating against others and classifying oneself as an important person in society are not accurate definitions of prestige.

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1

7.

Which dimension of social stratification describes recognition, respect, and admiration attached to social positions?

Wealth
Power
Prestige
Honor

Correct Answer

A. Prestige

Explanation

Prestige refers to the recognition, respect, and admiration that is attached to social positions. It is a dimension of social stratification that focuses on the social status and reputation associated with different positions in society. This dimension is separate from wealth and power, as prestige is not solely determined by material possessions or authority. Instead, it encompasses the level of esteem and admiration that individuals receive based on their social standing. Honor, while related, does not fully capture the concept of prestige as it is more focused on personal integrity and moral character.

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8.

According to __________, stratification assures that the most qualified people fill the most important positions, that these qualified people perform their tasks competently, and that they are rewarded for their efforts.

Conflict theory
Symbolic interactionism
Class consciousness
Functionalism

Correct Answer

A. Functionalism

Explanation

Functionalism is a sociological perspective that emphasizes the importance of social order and stability in society. According to functionalism, stratification ensures that the most qualified individuals are placed in the most important positions, ensuring that these individuals perform their tasks competently. Additionally, functionalism argues that stratification provides incentives and rewards for individuals to put in effort, further contributing to the overall functioning and stability of society.

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3

9.

According to Karl Marx, the class of society that labors without owning the means of production is the __________.

Underclass
Proletariat
Bourgeoisie
Working poor

Correct Answer

A. Proletariat

Explanation

According to Karl Marx, the class of society that labors without owning the means of production is the proletariat. This term refers to the working class who sell their labor power to the bourgeoisie, the class that owns the means of production. Marx believed that the proletariat would eventually rise up against the bourgeoisie in a revolution to establish a classless society.

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10.

When studying social stratification, how many different dimensions did we look at?

2
5
4
3

Correct Answer

A. 3

Explanation

In studying social stratification, we examine three different dimensions. These dimensions refer to the ways in which individuals or groups are ranked in society based on factors such as wealth, power, and prestige. By analyzing these three dimensions, we can gain a comprehensive understanding of how social inequality is structured and perpetuated in society.

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2

Sociology Quiz Questions

Which of the following is NOT a social class in the United States?

Quiz Preview

In the United States, what group of people have the highest poverty percentage?

What is Social Stratification?

__________ refers to all the economic resources possessed by an individual or group.

A __________ is a segment of a population whose members hold similar amounts of scarce resources and share values, norms, and an identifiable lifestyle.

What is "prestige?"

Which dimension of social stratification describes recognition, respect, and admiration attached to social positions?

According to __________, stratification assures that the most qualified people fill the most important positions, that these qualified people perform their tasks competently, and that they are rewarded for their efforts.

According to Karl Marx, the class of society that labors without owning the means of production is the __________.

When studying social stratification, how many different dimensions did we look at?