Social Studies End Of Term Test

Christmas is celebrated on the 25th of December. This is because December 25th is recognized as the birthdate of Jesus Christ, and Christmas is a Christian holiday that commemorates his birth. The date has been traditionally celebrated by Christians around the world for centuries, and it has become a widely recognized and celebrated holiday in many cultures and countries.

The word "deaf" is used to describe someone who is unable to hear. It is a medical term that refers to a complete or near-complete loss of hearing. People who are deaf may communicate using sign language or other forms of non-verbal communication.

The given question presents a list of seasons: Summer, Winter, and Autumn. The missing season is Spring, which is commonly recognized as the fourth season in many parts of the world. Spring typically occurs between Winter and Summer and is characterized by warmer temperatures, blooming flowers, and the return of animal activity after the cold winter months.

Winter is the coldest time of the year because it is the season characterized by low temperatures, shorter days, and longer nights. During winter, the Earth's axis is tilted away from the sun, causing sunlight to be spread over a larger area, resulting in less heat reaching the Earth's surface. This leads to colder temperatures, especially in regions farther from the equator. Additionally, winter is often associated with snowfall and freezing temperatures, further emphasizing its status as the coldest season of the year.

An island is a mass of land that is surrounded by water. It is typically smaller than a continent and can be found in oceans, seas, lakes, or rivers. Islands can vary in size, ranging from tiny islets to larger land masses. They are formed through various geological processes such as volcanic activity, tectonic movements, or erosion. Islands are often home to unique ecosystems and can provide habitats for a diverse range of plant and animal species.

The name of the company that provides us with water is WASA or W.A.S.A.

The East Indians were contracted to work on the sugar-cane plantations.

The day after Carnival Tuesday is called Ash Wednesday. This is because Ash Wednesday marks the beginning of the Christian season of Lent, which is a period of fasting, repentance, and reflection leading up to Easter. On Ash Wednesday, many Christians attend church services where they receive ashes on their foreheads in the shape of a cross as a symbol of mortality and repentance. This day is significant as it sets the tone for the solemn and introspective period of Lent.

T&TEC provides us with electricity.

Autumn is also known as "Fall" because during this season, the leaves of many trees change color and fall off, creating a beautiful and colorful landscape. The term "fall" refers to the falling of leaves from trees, which is a characteristic feature of this season. It is commonly used in North America, where the season is referred to as "fall" more frequently than "autumn".

To communicate with someone who is deaf or mute, we use sign language. Sign language is a visual form of communication that uses hand movements, gestures, and facial expressions to convey meaning. It is specifically designed for individuals who cannot hear or speak, allowing them to express themselves and understand others. Sign language is a widely recognized and accepted method of communication within the deaf and mute community, enabling effective communication and fostering inclusivity.

The correct answer is "speak" because being mute means not being able to produce sound or speak.

A very high mass of land is referred to as a mountain. Mountains are formed through geological processes such as tectonic plate movements and volcanic activity. They are characterized by their steep slopes, rugged terrain, and high elevation. Mountains play a significant role in shaping the Earth's landscape and are often associated with various ecosystems and natural resources. They are also popular destinations for outdoor activities such as hiking, climbing, and skiing.

The statement is true because the first East Indians did indeed arrive on a ship called the Fatel Rozack. This ship, also known as the Fateh Rozack, arrived in Trinidad on May 30, 1845, carrying 225 immigrants from India. These immigrants were brought to work as indentured laborers on sugar plantations in Trinidad and Tobago, marking the beginning of the East Indian presence in the Caribbean.

Corpus Christi is indeed a Roman Catholic Feast Day. It is celebrated on the Thursday following Trinity Sunday, which is 60 days after Easter Sunday. This feast commemorates the belief in the body and blood of Jesus Christ present in the Eucharist. It is an important celebration in the Catholic Church, where believers gather for Mass, processions, and adoration of the Blessed Sacrament.

Republic Day is observed on September 24th every year.

Divali, also known as Diwali, is a religious festival celebrated by Hindus. It is one of the most important and widely celebrated festivals in Hinduism. Divali signifies the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. It is a time for families to come together, light diyas (oil lamps), decorate their homes, exchange gifts, and enjoy festive meals. The festival typically lasts for five days and is marked by fireworks, prayers, and various cultural events. Hindus celebrate Divali to honor the Hindu deities, particularly Lord Rama and his victory over the demon king Ravana.

A blind person is someone who has lost their ability to see. Sight refers to the sense of vision, and losing it would result in blindness.

Trinidad and Tobago became independent on 31st August, 1962. This date marks the end of British colonial rule and the establishment of Trinidad and Tobago as a sovereign nation. Independence Day is celebrated annually on this date to commemorate this significant milestone in the country's history.

Plants produce oxygen through the process of photosynthesis, where they convert carbon dioxide into oxygen using sunlight. Our bodies require oxygen to carry out cellular respiration, which is essential for generating energy. Oxygen is transported through the bloodstream to all parts of the body, allowing cells to function properly. Without oxygen, our bodies would not be able to survive.

TSTT is the company that provides us with telephone services.

Communication is a two-way process that involves both sending and receiving information. In order for effective communication to occur, it is necessary to not only transmit news and information but also to receive it. This ensures that there is a mutual exchange of ideas, thoughts, and messages between the sender and the receiver. By actively listening and receiving information, individuals can gain a comprehensive understanding of the message being conveyed and can respond appropriately.

Summer lasts from June to August because these are the months when the weather is typically the warmest and sunniest in many parts of the world. In the northern hemisphere, June marks the beginning of summer, while August is usually the last month before the transition into autumn. During this period, people often take vacations, enjoy outdoor activities, and experience longer daylight hours. Additionally, schools often have summer breaks during these months, further indicating that summer extends from June to August.

A valley is a low land surrounded by highlands. It is a geographical feature characterized by its location between two mountains or hills, creating a depression or basin-like shape. Valleys are formed through various natural processes such as erosion by rivers or glaciers. They often have a river or stream running through them and are known for their scenic beauty. The highlands surrounding the valley provide a natural barrier and create a distinct geographical and topographical feature.

A hill is a sloping piece of land that rises above its surroundings. It is typically smaller and less steep than a mountain, and often has a rounded or elongated shape. Hills are formed through various geological processes such as erosion, tectonic activity, or volcanic activity. They are commonly found in landscapes and can provide scenic views, recreational opportunities, and serve as natural landmarks.

An extended family is a type of family that includes both parents, children, and grandparents living together. This type of family structure is common in many cultures, where multiple generations live under one roof and share responsibilities and resources. Extended families provide support, guidance, and a sense of belonging for all members, and often have strong bonds and close relationships.

Indian Arrival Day is celebrated on 30th May. This day commemorates the arrival of the first Indian indentured laborers to Trinidad and Tobago in 1845. These laborers were brought from India to work on sugarcane plantations. Indian Arrival Day is an important cultural and historical event in Trinidad and Tobago, and it is celebrated with various activities and events that showcase Indian culture, traditions, and contributions to the country.

In the countries to the far north, the four seasons are Spring, Summer, Winter, and Autumn. Autumn is the correct answer because it is the season that follows Summer and comes before Winter. It is characterized by cooler temperatures, falling leaves, and the transition from the warmth of Summer to the cold of Winter.

Divali, also known as Diwali, is a festival celebrated primarily by Hindus. It is one of the most important Hindu festivals and symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. During Divali, Hindus light oil lamps, decorate their homes, exchange gifts, and offer prayers to deities. The festival is a time for family gatherings, feasts, and fireworks. Hindus all over the world celebrate Divali as a joyous occasion, signifying the triumph of righteousness and the dispelling of ignorance.

The correct answer is "Festival of Lights" or "festival of lights."

Mother's Day is celebrated on the second Sunday in May. This is a widely recognized and accepted date for honoring mothers and motherhood. Celebrating on the second Sunday in May allows for a consistent and easily remembered date each year. It also provides an opportunity for families to come together and show their appreciation for all that mothers do. This date has become a tradition in many countries around the world and has been celebrated in this way for many years.

A guardian is someone who takes on the role of being the head of the family in the absence of parents. They are responsible for making decisions and taking care of the family members, especially the children, ensuring their well-being and providing guidance and support. A guardian acts as a parental figure and assumes the responsibilities that parents would typically have in the family dynamic.

The national instrument of Trinidad and Tobago is the steelpan. This musical instrument is made from a steel drum and is known for its unique and vibrant sound. It originated in Trinidad and Tobago in the early 20th century and has since become a symbol of the country's culture and identity. The steelpan is played in various musical genres, including calypso, soca, and reggae, and is often featured in cultural events and celebrations in Trinidad and Tobago.

The term "single parent family" refers to a household where there is only one parent present, responsible for raising and caring for the child or children. This can occur due to various reasons such as divorce, separation, death of a spouse, or a choice to have a child without a partner. In this type of family structure, the single parent takes on all the parenting responsibilities and provides emotional, financial, and practical support to the child or children.

Winter lasts from December to February.

Spring lasts from March to May because these are the months when the weather starts to warm up after the cold winter. In March, the winter season ends and the temperatures begin to rise. By May, the days become longer, the flowers bloom, and nature comes alive with vibrant colors. This period is commonly associated with new beginnings, growth, and rejuvenation, making it the perfect time to enjoy outdoor activities and witness the beauty of nature.

Corpus Christi comes from the Latin language and it means "Body of Christ." This term is often used in the context of the Christian faith to refer to the Eucharist or Holy Communion, where believers partake in the symbolic consumption of bread and wine, representing the body and blood of Jesus Christ. The phrase "Corpus Christi" is commonly used to describe the central belief in the real presence of Christ in the Eucharist.

Corpus Christi is a Christian feast that celebrates the belief in the body and blood of Jesus Christ in the Eucharist. Traditionally, it is held on the first Thursday after Trinity Sunday, which is the first Sunday after Pentecost. Therefore, the correct answer is the first Thursday in June.

A mass of land that is almost completely surrounded by water but is still connected to a larger landmass is known as a peninsula. This geographical feature is characterized by its unique shape and is often formed by erosion or tectonic activity. Peninsulas can be found all over the world, such as the Iberian Peninsula in Europe or the Korean Peninsula in East Asia.

Anna Jarvis is the correct answer because she is widely recognized as the founder of Mother's Day in the United States. She campaigned for the creation of a day to honor mothers and their contributions to society. Anna Jarvis's efforts led to the official recognition of Mother's Day as a national holiday in 1914. Her dedication and advocacy made her instrumental in establishing this special day to celebrate and appreciate mothers.

Maracas Valley and Petit Valley are both correct answers to the question. These are the names of two valleys in Trinidad.

The correct answer is "meat, meat" because the word "carnival" is derived from the Latin word "carnelevarium" which means "to remove meat." Carnival traditionally marks the beginning of Lent, a period of fasting and abstinence in many Christian cultures. Therefore, "carnival" symbolizes the farewell to meat consumption before the period of Lent begins. The repetition of "meat, meat" emphasizes the significance of the word in relation to the meaning of "carnival."

A nuclear family refers to a family unit consisting of a mother, a father, and their child or children. This type of family structure is often considered the traditional or conventional family unit in many societies. It typically represents a small, close-knit family group that lives together and shares responsibilities and resources. The term "nuclear" is used to emphasize the core members of the family, which are the parents and their children. This answer accurately describes the family structure mentioned in the question.

A coat of arms is a heraldic design that represents a person, family, organization, or country. It typically consists of various symbols and elements that hold significance and convey certain values or characteristics. In the context of a nation, a coat of arms serves as a visual representation of its identity, history, and values. It is often displayed on official documents, government buildings, and national monuments. Therefore, it is logical to include a coat of arms as one of the national emblems or symbols of a nation.

Ash Wednesday marks the beginning of the Lenten season. Lent is a period of 40 days (excluding Sundays) observed by many Christian denominations, leading up to Easter. It is a time of reflection, repentance, and preparation for the celebration of the resurrection of Jesus Christ. The ashes applied on Ash Wednesday symbolize mortality and the need for repentance. During Lent, believers often engage in fasting, prayer, and acts of self-discipline as a way to draw closer to God and reflect on their faith.

The correct answer is "India in the year 1845". This is because the question is asking about the first East Indians who came to Trinidad. The term "East Indians" refers to people of Indian descent, particularly those who were brought to Trinidad as indentured laborers. Historical records show that the first group of Indian indentured laborers arrived in Trinidad in 1845, which makes this the correct answer.

The correct answer is "Air, Shelter." Air is essential for our survival as we need oxygen to breathe. Shelter is necessary to protect ourselves from extreme weather conditions and provide a safe and comfortable living space.

Icacos is the correct answer because it is the largest peninsula in Trinidad.

El Cerro Del Aripo is the highest mountain in our region.