Roots And Combining Forms Chapter Four

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  • 1/35 Questions

    Hydr

    • Cells
    • Water
    • Tissue
    • To strain through
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About This Quiz

Explore the foundational elements of medical language in 'Roots and Combining Forms Chapter Four'. This quiz assesses your understanding of key medical terms related to body functions and structures, enhancing essential skills for healthcare professionals and students alike.

Roots And Combining Forms Chapter Four - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    Cyt

    • Cell

    • Nature

    • Organ

    • Pertaining to

    Correct Answer
    A. Cell
    Explanation
    The term "cyt" is a root word derived from the Greek word "kytos" meaning cell. Therefore, "cyt" refers to something related to cells.

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  • 3. 

    Medi

    • Cells organs

    • Toward the middle

    • Front

    • Top

    Correct Answer
    A. Toward the middle
    Explanation
    The term "toward the middle" suggests movement or positioning in a direction that is closer to the center or midpoint. In the context of cells and organs, this could refer to the arrangement or location of these structures within a larger system or body. It implies that the cells and organs are positioned closer to the center or middle of the body rather than being located towards the front or top.

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  • 4. 

    Organ

    • Muscle

    • Cells

    • Organ

    • Red cells

    Correct Answer
    A. Organ
    Explanation
    The given list consists of different types of cells, including muscle cells and red cells. However, the word "organ" does not fit into this pattern as it is not a type of cell. Therefore, the correct answer is "organ".

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  • 5. 

    Proxim

    • Side

    • Below

    • Near the point of origin

    • Groin

    Correct Answer
    A. Near the point of origin
    Explanation
    The word "proxim" is derived from the Latin word "proximus," which means "nearest" or "next." In this context, "near the point of origin" is the most appropriate meaning for "proxim." It suggests that something is close to where it originated or started from.

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  • 6. 

    Cyt/o

    • Tissue

    • To pour

    • A turning

    • Cell

    Correct Answer
    A. Cell
    Explanation
    The term "cyt/o" refers to cells. It is derived from the Greek word "kutos," which means cell. In medical terminology, "cyt/o" is used to denote anything related to cells, such as cell structure, function, or diseases. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "cell."

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  • 7. 

    Horizont

    • Front

    • Middle

    • Body organs

    • Horizon

    Correct Answer
    A. Horizon
    Explanation
    The word "horizon" is correctly spelled in the given options. The other options, "front," "middle," and "body organs," do not match the given word. Therefore, "horizon" is the correct answer.

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  • 8. 

    Bi/o

    • Back

    • Place

    • To drink

    • Life

    Correct Answer
    A. Life
    Explanation
    The term "bi/o" is a prefix commonly used in biology and refers to life or living organisms. Therefore, the correct answer "life" is the most appropriate and logical choice among the given options.

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  • 9. 

    Cran/i

    • Brain

    • Cranium

    • Spine

    • Organs

    Correct Answer
    A. Cranium
    Explanation
    The word "cran/i" is related to the head, specifically the skull. The term "cranium" refers to the part of the skull that encloses and protects the brain. The other options, such as "brain," "spine," and "organs," are not directly related to the term "cran/i" or the concept of the skull. Therefore, the correct answer is "cranium."

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  • 10. 

    Dist

    • To strain through

    • Cells nucleus

    • Body organs

    • Away from the point of origin

    Correct Answer
    A. Away from the point of origin
    Explanation
    This answer suggests that the term "dist" refers to something moving away from its point of origin. It implies that "dist" represents a direction or movement away from a specific starting point or location.

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  • 11. 

    Physi/o

    • To drink

    • Water

    • Place

    • Nature

    Correct Answer
    A. Nature
  • 12. 

    Anter

    • Toward the front

    • Toward the back

    • Middle

    • Back

    Correct Answer
    A. Toward the front
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "toward the front." This means that the direction or position being referred to is closer to the front of something.

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  • 13. 

    Intern

    • Organs

    • Below

    • Under

    • Within

    Correct Answer
    A. Within
    Explanation
    The word "intern" refers to something or someone that is inside or within a larger entity or organization. Similarly, the word "within" means inside or inside of something. Therefore, the word "within" is the correct answer as it aligns with the meaning of "intern" and indicates being inside or within something.

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  • 14. 

    Path/o

    • To pour

    • Disease

    • Cells nucleus

    • To strain through

    Correct Answer
    A. Disease
  • 15. 

    Filtrat

    • To strain through

    • To pour

    • Disease

    • A turning

    Correct Answer
    A. To strain through
    Explanation
    The word "filtrat" is a noun that refers to a substance that has been strained or filtered. The verb "to strain through" means to pass a liquid or substance through a filter or sieve to remove impurities. Therefore, the correct answer "to strain through" accurately describes the action of passing a substance through a filter.

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  • 16. 

    System

    • A composite whole

    • Use,action

    • Form,shape

    • Body

    Correct Answer
    A. A composite whole
    Explanation
    The word "system" refers to a composite whole, meaning it is made up of multiple parts or components that work together to form a unified entity. In the context of this question, "system" can be understood as a complex arrangement or organization of elements that function collectively to achieve a specific purpose or outcome.

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  • 17. 

    Kary/o

    • Toward front

    • Away from the point of origin

    • Cells nucleus

    • A turning

    Correct Answer
    A. Cells nucleus
    Explanation
    The term "kary/o" refers to the cell's nucleus. The nucleus is the central part of a cell that contains the genetic material, such as DNA. This is where important cellular processes, such as DNA replication and transcription, take place. Therefore, "cells nucleus" is the correct answer that best matches the meaning of "kary/o".

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  • 18. 

    Poster

    • Behind,toward the back

    • Forward

    • Underneath

    • Android

    Correct Answer
    A. Behind,toward the back
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "behind, toward the back". This means that the poster is located at the back or rear of something. It suggests that the poster is not visible from the front or the main area, but rather positioned towards the back.

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  • 19. 

    Viscer

    • Cranium

    • Body

    • Place

    • Body organs

    Correct Answer
    A. Body organs
    Explanation
    The word "viscer" refers to the internal organs of the body. "Cranium" refers to the skull, which is a part of the body but not an organ. "Body" is a general term that encompasses all parts of the body, including organs. "Place" is a vague term and does not specifically refer to body organs. Therefore, the correct answer is "body organs" as it accurately describes the meaning of "viscer".

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  • 20. 

    Andr

    • Tissue

    • Fat

    • Man

    • Cranium

    Correct Answer
    A. Man
    Explanation
    The given words "andr", "tissue", "fat", "man", and "cranium" are all related to different body parts or characteristics. Among these words, "man" is the only word that represents a human being. The other words represent body tissues (tissue), body composition (fat), or body parts (cranium). Therefore, "man" is the correct answer as it stands out from the others by representing a complete human being.

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  • 21. 

    Phen/o

    • Lower

    • Pertaining to

    • Man

    • To show

    Correct Answer
    A. To show
    Explanation
    The term "phen/o" refers to the action of showing or demonstrating something. It is derived from the Greek word "phaino" which means "to show." Therefore, "phen/o" can be understood as pertaining to the act of showing or displaying something.

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  • 22. 

    Infer

    • Top

    • Below

    • Middle

    • Groin

    Correct Answer
    A. Below
    Explanation
    The word "infer" means to deduce or conclude information based on evidence or reasoning. When we look at the given options, "below" is the only word that relates to a position or location. It indicates something that is situated at a lower level or beneath something else. Therefore, "below" is the most appropriate word that can be inferred from the given options.

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  • 23. 

    Adip

    • Fat

    • Side

    • Nature

    • Place

    Correct Answer
    A. Fat
    Explanation
    The word "adip" is a root word that means fat. The other words in the list - side, nature, and place - do not have any relation to the word "fat." Therefore, the correct answer is "fat."

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  • 24. 

    Ventr

    • A composite whole

    • Near the belly side

    • Within

    • Underneath

    Correct Answer
    A. Near the belly side
    Explanation
    The word "ventr" is a root word that refers to the belly or abdominal area. When combined with the given options, "near the belly side" is the most suitable choice as it accurately describes the location or position of something in relation to the belly. The other options do not convey the same meaning or specificity.

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  • 25. 

    Caud

    • Front

    • Water

    • Tail

    • Horizon

    Correct Answer
    A. Tail
    Explanation
    The word "tail" is the correct answer because it is the only word in the given list that is related to the concept of a caudal appendage. The other words, "front," "water," and "horizon," do not have a direct connection to the term "caud."

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  • 26. 

    Dors

    • Rear

    • Front

    • Back

    • Middle

    Correct Answer
    A. Back
    Explanation
    The word "back" is the correct answer because it is the opposite of "front" and refers to the rear or hindmost part of something. In this context, "back" is the most logical and appropriate choice among the given options.

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  • 27. 

    Inguin

    • Muscle

    • Tissue

    • Organs

    • Groin

    Correct Answer
    A. Groin
  • 28. 

    Fus

    • Organ

    • Place

    • Water

    • To pour

    Correct Answer
    A. To pour
  • 29. 

    Later

    • Side

    • Nature

    • Back

    • Front

    Correct Answer
    A. Side
    Explanation
    The word "side" is the only option that is a synonym of "later" and can also be used to refer to a physical location or position. "Nature," "back," and "front" do not have the same meaning as "later" and are not directly related to the concept of position or location.

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  • 30. 

    Later

    • Front

    • Back

    • Middle

    • Side

    Correct Answer
    A. Side
    Explanation
    The given options are related to different positions or locations. "Side" is a position that is opposite to "middle" and can be considered as an alternative to "front" or "back". Therefore, "side" is a valid answer in the context of positions or locations.

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  • 31. 

    Hist/o

    • Man

    • Tissue

    • Cell

    • Disease

    Correct Answer
    A. Tissue
    Explanation
    The term "hist/o" refers to tissue. It is a combining form used in medical terminology to indicate a relationship with tissue. Therefore, out of the given options, tissue is the correct answer.

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  • 32. 

    Topic

    • Place

    • Front

    • To strain through

    • Rear

    Correct Answer
    A. Place
    Explanation
    The word "place" is the correct answer because it is the only word in the given options that makes sense in the context of the other words provided. The words "topic," "front," "to strain through," and "rear" do not fit together or make any logical connection. Therefore, "place" is the most appropriate choice.

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  • 33. 

    Somat/o

    • Growth

    • Cells

    • Body

    • Blood

    Correct Answer
    A. Body
    Explanation
    The term "somat/o" refers to the body. It is derived from the Greek word "soma," which means body. This term is commonly used in medical terminology to describe various body-related processes, structures, or conditions. It is important to understand the meaning of "somat/o" in order to interpret and communicate effectively in the medical field.

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  • 34. 

    Troph

    • Fungus

    • Disease

    • Cell growth

    • A turning

    Correct Answer
    A. A turning
  • 35. 

    Pin/o

    • A turning

    • To drink

    • Horizon

    • Body

    Correct Answer
    A. To drink

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  • Current Version
  • Jun 18, 2024
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Sep 23, 2012
    Quiz Created by
    Phliproc
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