1.
_________ is anything we are obliged to do or to omit.
Explanation
Duty refers to a moral or legal obligation that requires us to perform certain actions or refrain from doing certain things. It is a responsibility or commitment that we are bound to fulfill. Duty can be imposed by societal norms, laws, or personal beliefs, and it often involves fulfilling our obligations towards others or towards a particular role or position we hold.
2.
_______ is anything which is owed to due.
Explanation
The word "right" refers to a singular instance of something that is owed or due, while the word "rights" refers to multiple instances of things that are owed or due. Therefore, both "right" and "rights" can be considered as anything which is owed or due, depending on whether it is a singular or plural context.
3.
________________ is based on natural law.
Explanation
The word "based" implies that the concept being referred to is derived or grounded in natural law. The term "natural right" or "natural rights" fits this description as it refers to rights that are believed to be inherent to all individuals by virtue of their humanity, and are not granted or created by any government or authority. These rights are considered to be grounded in natural law, which is a system of moral and ethical principles that are believed to be inherent in the nature of human beings and the universe. Therefore, the correct answer is "natural right, natural rights".
4.
_______ is bound on human positive laws either enacted by the state or religion.
Explanation
The correct answer is "human right, human rights" because the term "human right" refers to the fundamental rights and freedoms that every individual is entitled to, regardless of their nationality, race, religion, or any other status. These rights are typically protected by laws enacted by the state or religion, making them binding on human positive laws. The plural form "human rights" is also correct as it refers to the collective set of these individual rights.
5.
____________ is the power of lawful authority to govern his subject.
Explanation
The term "right of jurisdiction" refers to the power that a person in a position of lawful authority possesses to govern their subjects. This power allows them to make decisions, enforce laws, and maintain order within their jurisdiction. It grants them the authority to exercise control and make judgments in accordance with the laws and regulations in place.
6.
___________ is the rights based on law.
Explanation
The term "juridical right" refers to a legal entitlement or privilege that is recognized and protected by law. It signifies the rights that individuals possess under the legal system. These rights are enforceable and can be claimed or defended in a court of law. The plural form "juridical rights" simply refers to multiple such entitlements or privileges.
7.
____________ can be seen in the article III of the constitution.
Explanation
The correct answer is "bill of rights." The article III of the constitution contains the bill of rights, which is a set of fundamental rights and freedoms granted to individuals. These rights include freedom of speech, religion, and the right to a fair trial. The term "bill of rights" refers to this specific section of the constitution that outlines these rights and protections.
8.
__________ is a term that conveys a sense of moral commitment to someone or something.
Explanation
Duty is a term that conveys a sense of moral commitment to someone or something. It refers to the obligation or responsibility to fulfill certain tasks or obligations. Duties are often associated with moral or ethical principles, and individuals are expected to perform their duties in a responsible and conscientious manner. This term implies a sense of obligation and dedication towards fulfilling one's responsibilities and obligations, whether they are personal, professional, or societal in nature.
9.
Our right to education is an example of ________________.
Explanation
Our right to education is an example of a natural right or natural rights. Natural rights are inherent to all individuals by virtue of their humanity, and they are not granted or created by any government or authority. The right to education is considered a fundamental human right, as recognized by various international declarations and conventions. It implies that every person has the right to access quality education without any discrimination or barriers. This right is based on the belief that education is essential for personal development, empowerment, and the overall well-being of individuals and society.
10.
The right to due process is an example of our ______________.
Explanation
The right to due process is an example of our human right(s) because it is a fundamental entitlement that every individual possesses simply by virtue of being human. Due process ensures that individuals are treated fairly and justly in legal proceedings, including the right to a fair trial, the right to be heard, and the right to legal representation. These rights are inherent to all human beings and are essential for upholding justice and protecting individuals from arbitrary or unjust treatment by the government or other entities.