Science: Heat Questions And Answers

2.

_____ is a measure of hotness and coolness of object

Temperature
Heat
Thermometer
Scale

Correct Answer

A. Temperature

Explanation

Temperature is a measure of the hotness and coolness of an object. It quantifies the degree of heat present in an object or the intensity of coldness. It is typically measured using a thermometer, which provides a numerical value indicating the temperature. Heat, on the other hand, refers to the transfer of thermal energy from one object to another. While temperature is a measure of the thermal state of an object, heat is the energy that is transferred due to temperature differences.

Rate this question:

2

3.

Heat is transferred through ?

Particles
Plastic
Thermometer
Nothing

Correct Answer

A. Particles

Explanation

Heat is transferred through particles. This is because heat is a form of energy that is transferred from one object to another by the movement of particles. When particles gain heat energy, they move faster and collide with neighboring particles, transferring the energy. This process continues until a thermal equilibrium is reached, where the particles have equal amounts of heat energy. Therefore, particles are responsible for the transfer of heat.

Rate this question:

4.

Kelvin scale starts with

-273°c
0 °C
20k
32°F

Correct Answer

A. -273°c

Explanation

The Kelvin scale starts at -273°C. This is because the Kelvin scale is an absolute temperature scale, where 0 Kelvin represents absolute zero, the point at which all molecular motion ceases. Absolute zero is equivalent to -273°C, so this is the starting point of the Kelvin scale.

Rate this question:

5.

Heat is transfer of ______

Gas
Particles
Energy
Temperature

Correct Answer

A. Energy

Explanation

Heat is the transfer of energy. When there is a temperature difference between two objects, heat is transferred from the object with higher temperature to the object with lower temperature. This transfer of energy occurs through various mechanisms such as conduction, convection, and radiation. Therefore, energy is the correct answer as it accurately describes the nature of heat transfer.

Rate this question:

6.

Scientists use _____ for measuring temperature

Fahrenheit scale
Celsius scale
Kelvin scale
None

Correct Answer

A. Kelvin scale

Explanation

Scientists use the Kelvin scale for measuring temperature because it is an absolute temperature scale that starts at absolute zero, the point at which all molecular motion ceases. This makes it ideal for scientific calculations and comparisons. The Celsius scale is commonly used for everyday temperature measurements, while the Fahrenheit scale is used in the United States and a few other countries. However, the Kelvin scale is the most widely used by scientists due to its absolute nature.

Rate this question:

7.

At absolute zero particles have

Maximum energy
Minimum energy
Zero energy
All of the above

Correct Answer

A. Zero energy

Explanation

At absolute zero, particles have zero energy. This is because absolute zero is the lowest possible temperature, where all molecular motion ceases. At this temperature, particles do not possess any kinetic energy or potential energy, resulting in zero energy.

Rate this question:

8.

Which method of heat transfer does not require a medium?

Conduction
Convection
Radiation
Evaporation

Correct Answer

A. Radiation

Explanation

Heat transfer occurs through three primary methods: conduction, convection, and radiation. Conduction requires direct contact between objects, and convection requires a fluid (like air or water) to transfer heat by the movement of the fluid itself. Both of these processes need a medium. Radiation, on the other hand, is the transfer of heat via electromagnetic waves (like sunlight) and can occur even in a vacuum, such as the vacuum of space. Evaporation involves the phase change of a liquid to a gas and isn’t a direct method of heat transfer. Hence, radiation is the correct answer.

Rate this question:

0

9.

Can sound waves generate heat?

Yes
No

Correct Answer

A. Yes

Explanation

When sound waves pass through a medium, they cause the molecules in the medium to vibrate. These vibrations generate friction between the molecules, leading to an increase in temperature. This phenomenon is commonly observed in high-intensity sound waves and can be harnessed in various applications, such as ultrasonic cleaning and medical treatments. Therefore, the statement "Yes" is correct as sound waves have the potential to generate heat.

Rate this question:

6

10.

What are the three mechanisms of heat transfer?

Conduction
Precipitation
Radiation
Convection

Correct Answer(s)

A. Conduction
A. Radiation
A. Convection

Explanation

The three mechanisms of heat transfer are conduction, radiation, and convection. Conduction is the transfer of heat through direct contact between objects or substances. Radiation is the transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves, such as from the sun. Convection is the transfer of heat through the movement of fluids, such as air or water.

Rate this question:

2

Science: Heat Questions And Answers

Heat is measured in ?

Quiz Preview

_____ is a measure of hotness and coolness of object

Heat is transferred through ?

Kelvin scale starts with

Heat is transfer of ______

Scientists use _____ for measuring temperature

At absolute zero particles have

Which method of heat transfer does not require a medium?

Can sound waves generate heat?

What are the three mechanisms of heat transfer?