Agriculture Facts Quiz

Explanation
Agriculture refers to the practice of growing crops and raising animals for food and other purposes. It involves the cultivation of plants and the rearing of animals to provide food and raw materials for various industries. It encompasses a wide range of activities, including farming, horticulture, livestock rearing, and forestry. Agriculture is essential for sustaining human life and providing the necessary resources for different sectors of the economy.

Explanation
Approximately 67% of the population lives in rural areas.

Explanation
Rice is considered the correct answer because it is a staple food for more than half of the world's population. It is a major source of nutrition and provides a significant portion of the daily caloric intake for many people, especially in Asia. Rice is versatile, affordable, and can be easily grown in various climates, making it an essential food crop for millions of people worldwide.

Explanation
The correct answer is 13. This means that rice exports contribute 13% of the country's foreign exchange earnings. This indicates that rice is an important export commodity for the country and plays a significant role in its economy.

Explanation
Agriculture based countries are home to 417 million rural people because these countries heavily rely on agriculture as their primary economic activity. This means that a significant portion of the population is engaged in farming and other related activities, which are predominantly located in rural areas. Therefore, it is reasonable to expect that the number of rural people in these countries would be high, and 417 million is a plausible estimate.

Explanation
In smaller countries where land is scarce and technology is available, high technology farming is practiced. This means that these countries rely on advanced agricultural methods and technologies, such as hydroponics, vertical farming, or precision farming, to maximize their limited land resources. By using advanced technology, they can increase crop yields and optimize resource utilization, allowing them to produce more food in a smaller area. This is especially important in countries with limited arable land, where traditional farming methods may not be sufficient to meet the population's food demands.

Explanation
The explanation for the given correct answer is that Punjab is indeed the main rice growing area in Pakistan. Punjab is the largest province in Pakistan and has fertile soil, suitable climate, and abundant water resources, making it ideal for rice cultivation. The region has a long history of rice farming and contributes significantly to Pakistan's overall rice production. Therefore, it is true that the main rice growing areas in Pakistan are in Punjab.

Explanation
The statement is false because a rice bowl refers to a region or area that is known for its high production of rice, not specifically fragrant IRRI rice. While the IRRI (International Rice Research Institute) has made significant contributions to rice research and development, it does not exclusively produce fragrant rice. Therefore, the statement is incorrect.

Explanation
The given statement is false. According to the information provided, 87% of Pakistan's agriculture depends on irrigation, which means that the majority of agricultural activities in the country rely on irrigation systems for water supply.

Explanation
Irrigation is indeed the artificial watering of land, which allows plants to grow in dry areas. This process involves the controlled application of water to crops through various methods such as sprinklers, drip systems, or canals. By providing water to plants in areas where natural rainfall is insufficient, irrigation helps to ensure their survival and promote agricultural productivity.