Planning 03
Prepared for:
Architecture Overload
Questions and Answers
- 1.
A wide area of parks of undeveloped land surrounding a community.
- A.
Park
- B.
Open Space
- C.
Greenbelt
- D.
Plaza
Correct Answer
C. GreenbeltExplanation
A greenbelt refers to a wide area of parks and undeveloped land that surrounds a community. It is typically designed to provide open space and recreational areas for the residents, while also acting as a buffer zone between urban areas and natural landscapes. Greenbelts are important for preserving biodiversity, maintaining ecological balance, and promoting a healthy environment for both humans and wildlife. They also contribute to the overall aesthetics and quality of life in a community by offering opportunities for outdoor activities and connecting residents with nature.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Usually the last stage of the final site development process prior to issuance of building permit.
- A.
Site Development Plan
- B.
Landscaping
- C.
Final Design Brief
- D.
Final Plat
Correct Answer
D. Final PlatExplanation
The final plat is the last stage of the final site development process before a building permit is issued. It is a detailed map or plan that shows the division of land into lots, blocks, streets, and other necessary elements. This plat is typically submitted to the local government for approval and becomes a legal document once it is recorded. It ensures that the proposed development complies with zoning regulations and other requirements, and it also establishes the legal boundaries and ownership of the land.Rate this question:
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- 3.
A 20th century problem emanating from rapid urbanization of areas surrounding a city which eats up the remaining adjacent rural open spaces.
- A.
Urban Development
- B.
Urban Sprawl
- C.
Urban gentrification
- D.
Urban Blight
Correct Answer
B. Urban SprawlExplanation
Urban sprawl refers to the expansion of urban areas into surrounding rural or undeveloped land. This phenomenon is a 20th-century problem that has been caused by rapid urbanization and the increasing demand for housing and infrastructure. As cities grow, they consume the remaining adjacent rural open spaces, leading to the spread of urban development and the loss of natural habitats. Urban sprawl often results in negative consequences such as increased traffic congestion, pollution, and the loss of agricultural land.Rate this question:
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- 4.
A type of planning which emphasizes that the proper role of the planner is not to serve the general public interest but rather to serve the interests of the least fortunate or least well represented groups in society.
- A.
Advocacy Planning
- B.
Social Planning
- C.
Strategic Planning
- D.
Sectoral Planning
Correct Answer
A. Advocacy PlanningExplanation
Advocacy planning is a type of planning that focuses on serving the interests of the least fortunate or least well represented groups in society. It prioritizes the needs and concerns of marginalized communities and aims to address social inequalities and injustices. This approach recognizes that the general public interest may not always align with the needs of disadvantaged groups, and therefore, advocates for their rights and equitable access to resources and opportunities. Advocacy planning seeks to empower these groups and promote social justice by actively engaging and representing their interests in the planning process.Rate this question:
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- 5.
In the Philippines, this type of land use planning emphasizes the proper management of land resources to ensure that the present generation can benefit from its continued use without compromising future generations.
- A.
Coastal Resource Planning
- B.
Land Use Planning
- C.
Sustainable Land Use Planning
- D.
Strategic Planning
Correct Answer
C. Sustainable Land Use PlanningExplanation
Sustainable Land Use Planning is the correct answer because it aligns with the idea of managing land resources in a way that benefits the present generation without harming future generations. This approach ensures that land is utilized in a manner that is environmentally friendly, economically viable, and socially equitable. It aims to strike a balance between development and conservation, taking into account the long-term consequences and impacts on the environment and society. In the context of the Philippines, sustainable land use planning would be crucial for ensuring the responsible use of land resources and promoting sustainable development.Rate this question:
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- 6.
This code mandates that all Local Government Units shall prepare their comprehensive land use plans and enact them through zoning ordinances.
- A.
HLURB Code
- B.
Local Government Code
- C.
Civil Code
- D.
Land Use Code
Correct Answer
B. Local Government CodeExplanation
The Local Government Code mandates that all Local Government Units shall prepare their comprehensive land use plans and enact them through zoning ordinances. This means that it is the responsibility of the local government units to create and implement plans for the use of land within their jurisdiction. The HLURB Code, Civil Code, and Land Use Code do not specifically address this requirement.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Phrase used to characterize development that meets the needs of the present generation without compromising the needs of the future generations.
- A.
Planned Development
- B.
Sustainable Development
- C.
Development-Oriented
- D.
Sectoral Development
Correct Answer
B. Sustainable DevelopmentExplanation
Sustainable development refers to a type of development that focuses on meeting the needs of the present generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It emphasizes the importance of balancing economic growth, social development, and environmental protection. This approach aims to ensure that resources are used efficiently and that the impacts of development are minimized, thereby promoting long-term sustainability and the well-being of both current and future generations.Rate this question:
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- 8.
First Planner and developed the Gridiron.
- A.
Marcus Vitruvius Pollo
- B.
Hippodamus of Miletus
- C.
Mesopotamians
- D.
Daniel Burnham
Correct Answer
B. Hippodamus of MiletusExplanation
Hippodamus of Miletus is the correct answer because he was the first planner and developed the Gridiron, also known as the Hippodamian plan. This urban planning system consisted of a grid-like layout of streets intersecting at right angles, which became a common design for cities in ancient Greece and later influenced city planning throughout the world.Rate this question:
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- 9.
A locale with a sizeable agglomeration of people having characteristics of an urban being.
- A.
City
- B.
Composite City
- C.
Chartered City
- D.
Independent City
Correct Answer
A. CityExplanation
The given correct answer is "City" because it is the most appropriate term that describes a locale with a sizeable agglomeration of people having characteristics of an urban being. A city typically has a large population, developed infrastructure, and various amenities and services that are commonly associated with urban areas. The other options, such as Composite City, Chartered City, and Independent City, do not accurately capture the definition provided in the question.Rate this question:
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- 10.
The main reason why the nomadic existence of early man metamorphosed to village settlement and later to the birth of cities.
- A.
Development of Motor
- B.
Population Explosion
- C.
Agricultural Surplus
- D.
Housing Provision
Correct Answer
C. Agricultural SurplusExplanation
The development of agricultural surplus played a significant role in the transition from a nomadic existence to settled village communities and eventually the birth of cities. With the ability to produce more food than needed for immediate survival, early humans were able to establish permanent settlements and engage in other activities such as trade, specialization of labor, and the development of complex social structures. The availability of surplus food also allowed for population growth and the development of more advanced forms of housing and infrastructure.Rate this question:
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- 11.
The rough equivalent of the present tenement cities that existed in ancient Rome, which resulted from the population growth of the city and the congestion that existed in streets.
- A.
Tenema
- B.
Insula
- C.
Agoras
- D.
Domus
Correct Answer
B. InsulaExplanation
Insula is the correct answer because it refers to the rough equivalent of present tenement cities in ancient Rome. Insula were multi-story apartment buildings that housed a large number of people in cramped conditions, which is similar to the tenement cities that exist today. The word "insula" is derived from the Latin word for island, indicating that these buildings were like islands in the city, surrounded by streets and congestion. The other options, Tenema, Agoras, and Domus, do not accurately describe the equivalent of present tenement cities in ancient Rome.Rate this question:
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- 12.
In urban geography, a concept where urban settlement is confined to the area within the legal limits of the city and the congestion and virtually all of this area is occupied by urban residents.
- A.
City Core
- B.
Urban Center
- C.
City Limits
- D.
Truebounded City
Correct Answer
D. Truebounded CityExplanation
A truebounded city refers to an urban settlement that is limited to the legal boundaries of a city. In this concept, the city's population is concentrated within these limits, and the entire area is occupied by urban residents. This term emphasizes the idea that the urban development is contained within a specific area and does not extend beyond the defined city limits.Rate this question:
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- 13.
A Land Development Decision is also what kind of decision.
- A.
Land Use
- B.
Traffic
- C.
Population
- D.
Density
Correct Answer
B. TrafficExplanation
A Land Development Decision is also a decision related to Traffic because it involves determining how the development of land will impact the flow of vehicles and pedestrians in the area. This decision may involve considerations such as the need for new roads or traffic control measures, the potential for increased congestion, and the impact on the safety and efficiency of transportation networks. By considering the traffic implications of land development, decision-makers can ensure that the development aligns with the transportation needs of the community and minimizes negative impacts on traffic flow.Rate this question:
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- 14.
The orderly arrangement of urban streets and public spaces.
- A.
City Planning
- B.
Open Space Planning
- C.
Street Planning
- D.
Spatial Planning
Correct Answer
A. City PlanningExplanation
City planning refers to the systematic organization and design of urban areas, including streets, public spaces, and other elements of the built environment. It involves creating a cohesive and functional layout that maximizes efficiency, accessibility, and quality of life for residents. This can include considerations such as zoning, transportation infrastructure, land use, and aesthetics. City planning aims to create sustainable and livable cities by balancing the needs of the community with environmental and economic factors.Rate this question:
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- 15.
He conceptualized the 'City Beautiful Movement'.
- A.
Le Corbusier
- B.
Ebenezer Howard
- C.
Frank Lloyd Wright
- D.
Daniel Burnham
Correct Answer
D. Daniel BurnhamExplanation
Daniel Burnham is the correct answer because he was the one who conceptualized the 'City Beautiful Movement'. This movement aimed to improve the aesthetics and functionality of cities by incorporating grand boulevards, parks, and civic buildings. Burnham, an American architect and urban planner, played a crucial role in shaping the urban landscape of many cities in the early 20th century. His notable works include the Plan of Chicago and the design of the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago.Rate this question:
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- 16.
A tool used to control the manner in which raw land is subdivided and placed on the market for residential development.
- A.
Zoning Regulations
- B.
Deed Restrictions
- C.
Subdivision Regulations
- D.
Housing Regulations
Correct Answer
C. Subdivision RegulationsExplanation
Subdivision regulations refer to the rules and guidelines set by local authorities to control the process of dividing raw land into smaller lots for residential development. These regulations determine the size, layout, and infrastructure requirements for the new subdivisions, ensuring that they meet certain standards and comply with zoning and building codes. By enforcing subdivision regulations, authorities can maintain the quality and consistency of residential developments, protect the environment, and ensure the safety and functionality of the new subdivisions.Rate this question:
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- 17.
A profession which falls between planning and architecture. It deals with the large-scale organization and design of the city, with the massing and organization and the space between them, but not with the design of the individual buildings.
- A.
City Planning
- B.
Urban Design
- C.
Urban Theorists
- D.
City Administration
Correct Answer
B. Urban DesignExplanation
Urban design is the correct answer because it refers to the profession that falls between planning and architecture. Urban design focuses on the large-scale organization and design of the city, including the massing and organization of buildings and the spaces between them. However, it does not involve the design of individual buildings.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Planning for roads, bridges, schools, parking structures, pubic buildings, water supply, land waste disposal facilities.
- A.
Capital Facilities Planning
- B.
Utilities Planning
- C.
Physical Planning
- D.
Transport Planning
Correct Answer
A. Capital Facilities PlanningExplanation
Capital Facilities Planning refers to the process of determining and organizing the necessary infrastructure and facilities for a community or organization. This includes planning for roads, bridges, schools, parking structures, public buildings, water supply, and waste disposal facilities. The focus is on identifying the needs, evaluating options, and developing a comprehensive plan to meet the capital facility requirements of the community or organization. This type of planning ensures that the necessary infrastructure is in place to support the growth and development of the community or organization.Rate this question:
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- 19.
The container of man, which consists of both the natural and man-made or artificial element.
- A.
Networks
- B.
Links
- C.
Physical Settlement
- D.
Structures
Correct Answer
C. Physical SettlementExplanation
The term "physical settlement" refers to the physical infrastructure or built environment where people live and work. This includes buildings, roads, utilities, and other structures that make up a community or settlement. In the context of the given question, the container of man is referring to the physical environment that encompasses both natural elements (such as landforms and ecosystems) and man-made elements (such as buildings and infrastructure). Therefore, "physical settlement" is the most appropriate term to describe this concept.Rate this question:
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- 20.
The remaining space in a lot after deducting the required minimum open spaces.
- A.
Setback
- B.
Buildable Area
- C.
Yard
- D.
Building Mass
Correct Answer
B. Buildable AreaExplanation
Buildable Area refers to the space left in a lot after deducting the required minimum open spaces. It is the area where construction or building can take place. This term is commonly used in urban planning and zoning regulations to determine the maximum allowable floor area or the size of a building that can be constructed on a specific lot. The buildable area is calculated by subtracting setbacks, yards, and other open space requirements from the total lot area. It represents the portion of the lot that can be utilized for building purposes.Rate this question:
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- 21.
A habitable room for 1 family only with facilities for living, sleeping, cooking, and eating.
- A.
Single Detached Unit
- B.
Dwelling Unit
- C.
Living Unit
- D.
Home Unit
Correct Answer
B. Dwelling UnitExplanation
A dwelling unit refers to a self-contained living space that provides all the necessary facilities for a family to live comfortably. It includes areas for living, sleeping, cooking, and eating, making it suitable for a single family. The term "dwelling unit" is commonly used in the context of housing regulations and building codes to define a self-contained residential unit. Therefore, the term "Dwelling Unit" is the correct answer in this case.Rate this question:
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- 22.
This is a type of a retaining wall made of rectangular baskets made of galvanized steel wire or PVC-coated wire hexagonal mesh which are filled with stones to form a wall.
- A.
Riprap
- B.
Gabion Wall
- C.
Rock Wall
- D.
Mesh Wall
Correct Answer
B. Gabion WallExplanation
A gabion wall is a type of retaining wall made of rectangular baskets made of galvanized steel wire or PVC-coated wire hexagonal mesh which are filled with stones to form a wall. This type of wall is commonly used in erosion control and landscaping projects as it provides stability and strength while allowing water to flow through. The stones inside the baskets provide weight and prevent soil erosion, making it an effective solution for retaining walls in various applications.Rate this question:
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- 23.
A piece of grassy land, especially one used for growing hay or as pasture for grazing animals; low grassy land near a river or stream.
- A.
Farmland
- B.
Terrain
- C.
A&D Land
- D.
Meadow
Correct Answer
D. MeadowExplanation
A meadow is a piece of grassy land that is typically used for growing hay or as pasture for grazing animals. It is also characterized by being located near a river or stream. The term "meadow" specifically refers to low grassy land, distinguishing it from other types of land such as farmland or terrain.Rate this question:
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- 24.
A long, deep, narrow valley eroded by running water.
- A.
Ridge
- B.
Ravine
- C.
Edge
- D.
Cliff
Correct Answer
B. RavineExplanation
A ravine is a long, deep, narrow valley that is formed by the erosion caused by running water. It is typically characterized by steep sides and may have a small stream or creek running through it. This option is the best fit as it accurately describes the given definition of a long, deep, narrow valley eroded by running water.Rate this question:
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- 25.
On land, an encumbrance limiting its use; usually imposed for community or mutual protection.
- A.
Parcel
- B.
Restriction
- C.
Zoning
- D.
Density
Correct Answer
B. RestrictionExplanation
An encumbrance limiting the use of land is referred to as a restriction. This restriction is typically imposed for the purpose of community or mutual protection. It may include limitations on the type of activities that can be conducted on the land or the way in which the land can be developed. Restrictions are often put in place to ensure that the land is used in a manner that is consistent with the surrounding area or to protect the rights and interests of neighboring properties.Rate this question:
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- 26.
. Of land, a contiguous land area which is considered as a unit, which is subject to a single ownership, and which is legally recorded as a single piece.
- A.
Platting
- B.
Land Partition
- C.
Parcel
- D.
TCT
Correct Answer
C. ParcelExplanation
A parcel refers to a contiguous land area that is considered as a unit, subject to a single ownership, and legally recorded as a single piece. It is a defined portion of land that can be bought, sold, or owned separately from other adjacent parcels. This term is commonly used in real estate and property transactions to describe a specific piece of land.Rate this question:
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- 27.
A wall that serves 2 dwelling units, known also as party wall.
- A.
Common Wall
- B.
Fire Wall
- C.
Fire Block
- D.
Abuttment
Correct Answer
A. Common WallExplanation
A common wall refers to a wall that is shared by two dwelling units or properties. It acts as a boundary or separation between the units, providing privacy and structural support. This type of wall is also known as a party wall because it is jointly owned and used by both parties. It is commonly found in duplexes, townhouses, or condominiums where multiple units are attached or adjacent to each other. The term "common" signifies the shared nature of the wall, indicating that it is not exclusive to one unit but serves both units equally.Rate this question:
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- 28.
Niemeyer believed that relating large areas to each other is freedom as in the planned city of___.
- A.
Chandigarh
- B.
Stalingrad
- C.
Chicago
- D.
Brasilia
Correct Answer
D. BrasiliaExplanation
Niemeyer believed that relating large areas to each other is freedom, which is exemplified in the planned city of Brasilia. Brasilia, the capital of Brazil, was designed by Niemeyer and urban planner Lúcio Costa. The city's layout and architecture were carefully planned to create a sense of openness and connectivity, with large open spaces and wide avenues connecting different areas. This design philosophy reflects Niemeyer's belief in the freedom of movement and connection between different parts of a city.Rate this question:
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- 29.
In architectural terms, it is the relationship of the number of residential structures and people to a given amount of space.
- A.
Zoning
- B.
Density
- C.
Floor Area Ratio
- D.
Floor to Lot Area Ratio
Correct Answer
B. DensityExplanation
Density refers to the relationship between the number of residential structures and people to a given amount of space in architectural terms. It is a measure of how crowded or compact an area is, indicating the level of population or building concentration within a specific area. Higher density typically means more residential structures or people occupying a smaller space, while lower density suggests fewer structures or people spread out over a larger area.Rate this question:
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- 30.
The government arm responsible for the development and implementation of low cost housing in the Philippines.
- A.
National Housing Authority
- B.
HLURB
- C.
National Shelter Program
- D.
Housing Agencies
Correct Answer
A. National Housing AuthorityExplanation
The National Housing Authority is the correct answer because it is the government arm responsible for the development and implementation of low-cost housing in the Philippines. This agency is tasked with providing affordable housing options to the citizens of the country, particularly those who are in need. They work towards promoting sustainable communities and improving the living conditions of low-income families by providing them with safe and decent housing options.Rate this question:
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- 31.
Sometimes called "subscription money", this is a deposit given to the seller to show that the potential buyer has serious intentions.
- A.
Earnest Money
- B.
Draft Money
- C.
Initial Installment
- D.
Equity
Correct Answer
A. Earnest MoneyExplanation
Earnest money is a deposit that is given by a potential buyer to the seller as a way to demonstrate their serious intentions in purchasing a property. It shows the seller that the buyer is committed to the transaction and is willing to put down a certain amount of money as a sign of good faith. This deposit is often held in escrow and can be used towards the down payment or closing costs when the sale is finalized.Rate this question:
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- 32.
A provision made in advance for the gradual liquidation of a future obligation by periodic charges against the capital account.
- A.
Interest
- B.
Surcharges
- C.
Amortization
- D.
Equity
Correct Answer
C. AmortizationExplanation
Amortization refers to the gradual repayment or liquidation of a future obligation by making periodic charges against the capital account. This process allows for the spreading out of the cost or value of an asset over its useful life. It is commonly used in accounting to allocate the cost of intangible assets, such as patents or copyrights, over their estimated lifespan. Amortization helps to accurately reflect the consumption or expiration of an asset's value over time.Rate this question:
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- 33.
Written document to transfer the property to one person to another.
- A.
Transfer Certificate Title
- B.
Deed
- C.
Clearance
- D.
Equity
Correct Answer
B. DeedExplanation
A deed is a written document used to transfer the ownership of property from one person to another. It serves as legal proof of the transfer and outlines the rights and obligations of the new owner. A deed typically includes the names of the parties involved, a description of the property, and any conditions or restrictions on the transfer. It is an essential document in real estate transactions and ensures that the transfer of property is legally binding and valid.Rate this question:
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- 34.
They develop or improve the land as well as construct houses.
- A.
Appraisers
- B.
Developers
- C.
Real Estate Brokers
- D.
Financing Agencies
Correct Answer
B. DevelopersExplanation
Developers are the correct answer because they are responsible for developing or improving the land as well as constructing houses. They play a crucial role in the real estate industry by identifying potential sites for development, obtaining necessary permits and approvals, and overseeing the construction process. Developers work closely with architects, engineers, contractors, and other professionals to ensure the successful completion of residential and commercial projects. Their expertise and vision contribute to the growth and transformation of neighborhoods and communities.Rate this question:
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Mar 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Apr 06, 2009Quiz Created by
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