Quiz On Personality Psychology! Trivia
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Questions and Answers
- 1.
Ego, superego, id
- A.
Sigmund Freud
- B.
Carl Jung
- C.
Hans Eyesenck
- D.
Albert Bandura
- E.
Karen Horneye
Correct Answer
A. Sigmund FreudExplanation
Sigmund Freud is the correct answer because he is the psychologist who developed the concepts of ego, superego, and id. These three elements make up the structure of the human mind according to Freud's psychoanalytic theory. The ego represents the conscious mind and mediates between the impulsive id and the moralistic superego. Freud's work on the unconscious mind and his theories of personality greatly influenced the field of psychology and continue to be widely studied and discussed today.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Trait Theory
- A.
Raymond Cattel
- B.
Gordon Allport
- C.
Carl Jung
- D.
Wllhelm Wund
- E.
Sigmund Freud
Correct Answer
B. Gordon AllportExplanation
Gordon Allport is the correct answer because he was a prominent psychologist known for his work on personality traits. He developed the trait theory, which suggests that personality can be understood by examining individual traits or characteristics. Allport believed that traits are unique to each individual and influence their behavior and actions. His theory had a significant impact on the field of psychology and is still widely studied and applied today.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Analytical Psychology
- A.
Sigmund Freud
- B.
Gordon Allport
- C.
Heinz Kohut
- D.
Carl Jung
- E.
B.F. Skinner
Correct Answer
D. Carl JungExplanation
Carl Jung is the correct answer because he was a Swiss psychiatrist and psychoanalyst who founded analytical psychology. He developed concepts such as the collective unconscious, archetypes, and the process of individuation. Jung's theories focused on the exploration of the unconscious mind and the integration of the conscious and unconscious aspects of the psyche. His work greatly influenced the field of psychology and continues to be studied and applied today.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Psychosocial Development
- A.
Ivan Pavlov
- B.
Sigmund Freud
- C.
Erik Erikson
- D.
Alfred Adler
- E.
Raymond Cattel
Correct Answer
C. Erik EriksonExplanation
Erik Erikson is the correct answer because he is known for his theory of psychosocial development. He believed that individuals go through eight stages of development throughout their lives, each characterized by a specific psychosocial crisis that must be resolved in order to develop a healthy personality. This theory emphasizes the importance of social and cultural factors in shaping human development, and has had a significant impact on the field of psychology.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Feminine Psychology
- A.
B.F Skinner
- B.
Anna Freud
- C.
Kurt Lewin
- D.
Karen Horney
- E.
Carl Rogers
Correct Answer
D. Karen HorneyExplanation
Karen Horney is a relevant figure in the field of Feminine Psychology. She was a German psychoanalyst who made significant contributions to the understanding of female psychology and the impact of societal and cultural factors on women's development. Horney believed that women's psychological issues were not solely rooted in sexual and biological factors, but also in societal expectations and cultural influences. She emphasized the importance of self-realization and self-actualization for women, challenging traditional Freudian theories. Horney's work continues to be influential in feminist psychology and has contributed to a more comprehensive understanding of women's experiences and mental health.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Classical Conditioning
- A.
Albert Bandura
- B.
Alfred Adler
- C.
Kurt Lewin
- D.
B.F. Skinner
- E.
Ivan Pavlov
Correct Answer
E. Ivan PavlovExplanation
Ivan Pavlov is the correct answer because he is known for his work in classical conditioning. He conducted experiments with dogs, where he conditioned them to associate the sound of a bell with the presentation of food. Eventually, the dogs would salivate at the sound of the bell alone, even without the presence of food. This experiment demonstrated the concept of classical conditioning, where a neutral stimulus (the bell) becomes associated with a natural response (salivation) through repeated pairings with an unconditioned stimulus (food). Pavlov's research had a significant impact on the field of psychology and our understanding of how behaviors can be learned and conditioned.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Individual Psychology
- A.
Alfred Adler
- B.
Abraham Maslow
- C.
Frederick Nietzsche
- D.
Carl Rogers
- E.
Wilhelm Wund
Correct Answer
A. Alfred AdlerExplanation
Alfred Adler is the correct answer because he is the founder of Individual Psychology. This approach focuses on understanding individuals as unique and emphasizes the importance of social factors in shaping behavior. Adler believed that individuals strive for superiority and that their behavior is motivated by their efforts to overcome feelings of inferiority. He also emphasized the importance of birth order and early childhood experiences in shaping personality. Overall, Adler's theories have had a significant impact on the field of psychology and continue to be influential today.Rate this question:
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- 8.
16 personality factors (16PF)
- A.
Gordon Allport
- B.
Hans Eyesenck
- C.
Carl Jung
- D.
Raymond Cattell
- E.
Karen Horney
Correct Answer
D. Raymond CattellExplanation
Raymond Cattell is the correct answer because he is the psychologist who developed the 16 personality factors (16PF) theory. Cattell believed that personality traits could be measured and categorized into 16 primary factors, such as warmth, reasoning, and anxiety. He conducted extensive research and used statistical techniques to identify these factors and create the 16PF questionnaire, which is still widely used in personality assessment today. Cattell's work significantly contributed to the field of personality psychology and provided a framework for understanding and studying individual differences in personality traits.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Humanistic Psychology
- A.
Ivan Pavlov
- B.
Karen Horney
- C.
Abraham Maslow
- D.
B.F. Skinner
- E.
Hans Eyesenck
Correct Answer
C. Abraham MaslowExplanation
Abraham Maslow is the correct answer because he was a prominent figure in the field of humanistic psychology. He is best known for his theory of self-actualization and his hierarchy of needs, which suggests that individuals have a hierarchy of needs that must be met in order to reach their full potential. Maslow's work emphasized the importance of personal growth, self-actualization, and the pursuit of one's unique potential. His theories have had a significant impact on the field of psychology and continue to be influential today.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Client-centered therapy
- A.
Carl Rogers
- B.
Carl Jung
- C.
Carl Marx
- D.
Sigmund Freud
- E.
Francis Galton
Correct Answer
A. Carl RogersExplanation
Carl Rogers is the correct answer because he is widely known as the founder of client-centered therapy. He developed this approach to psychotherapy that emphasizes the importance of the therapeutic relationship and the client's subjective experience. Rogers believed in the innate potential for growth and self-actualization within each individual, and his therapy approach focuses on creating a supportive and non-judgmental environment for clients to explore their feelings and experiences. This approach has had a significant impact on the field of psychology and is still widely used today.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Operant Conditioning
- A.
Francis Galton
- B.
B.F. Skinner
- C.
Abraham Cosi
- D.
Abraham Maslow
- E.
Abraham Lincoln
Correct Answer
B. B.F. SkinnerExplanation
B.F. Skinner is the correct answer because he is well-known for his work in operant conditioning. Operant conditioning is a type of learning where behavior is strengthened or weakened by the consequences that follow it. Skinner developed the concept of operant conditioning through his experiments with animals, particularly using a device called the Skinner box. He believed that behavior is influenced by the consequences that follow it, such as rewards or punishments. Skinner's work has had a significant impact on the field of psychology and our understanding of how behavior is shaped and controlled.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Self Psychology
- A.
Heinz Kohut
- B.
Albert Bandura
- C.
Alfred Adler
- D.
Anna Freud
- E.
John Hollands
Correct Answer
A. Heinz KohutExplanation
Heinz Kohut is the correct answer because he is the founder of self psychology, a psychoanalytic theory that focuses on the development of a strong sense of self and the importance of healthy self-esteem. Kohut emphasized the need for empathetic understanding and validation from others in order to develop a cohesive self-identity. His work has had a significant impact on the field of psychology, particularly in understanding and treating narcissistic personality disorders.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Social Learning Theory
- A.
Hans Eyesenck
- B.
Gordon Allport
- C.
Lewis Goldberg
- D.
Richard Hernnstein
- E.
Albert Bandura
Correct Answer
E. Albert BanduraExplanation
Albert Bandura is the correct answer because he is known for developing the Social Learning Theory. This theory suggests that people learn by observing others and imitating their behavior. Bandura's research on observational learning and his famous Bobo doll experiment provided evidence for the role of social learning in shaping behavior. His work has had a significant impact on the field of psychology and has contributed to our understanding of how individuals acquire new behaviors through social interactions.Rate this question:
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Mar 22, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Apr 11, 2010Quiz Created by
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