Aircraft Maintenance Technology Exam! Toughest Trivia Quiz

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1. Whether fixed or ferried the certificated repair station or mechanic must deem when an aircraft is safe for operation.

Explanation

The statement suggests that both a certificated repair station and a mechanic have the authority to determine whether an aircraft is safe for operation, regardless of whether it has been fixed or ferried. This implies that the responsibility lies with these professionals to assess the condition of the aircraft and ensure its safety before it can be operated. Therefore, the answer is true.

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Aircraft Maintenance Technology Exam! Toughest Trivia Quiz - Quiz

Dive into the 'Aircraft Maintenance Technology Exam', a challenging trivia quiz focused on propeller technology in turboprop aircraft. Assess your understanding of propeller imbalance, its consequences, and in-flight balancing systems. Essential for students and professionals in aerospace engineering and aircraft maintenance.

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2. The individuals tasked with servicing customers on the road must enhance their technical skills right along with their communications capabilities:

Explanation

The statement suggests that individuals who are responsible for serving customers while traveling should improve both their technical skills and communication abilities. This implies that in order to effectively assist customers, these individuals need to not only have a strong understanding of the technical aspects of their job but also be able to effectively communicate with customers. Therefore, the answer is true.

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3. Today mineral oil and synthetic are the two types of oil generally used in reciprocating aircraft engines.

Explanation

Mineral oil and synthetic oil are indeed the two types of oil commonly used in reciprocating aircraft engines today. Mineral oil is derived from petroleum and is less expensive, while synthetic oil is chemically engineered and offers better performance and protection. Both types of oil have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice depends on factors such as engine design, operating conditions, and manufacturer recommendations.

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4. CamGuard is an FAA accepted oil additive.

Explanation

CamGuard being an FAA accepted oil additive means that it has been approved by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) for use in aircraft engines. This indicates that the additive has undergone testing and meets the required standards for aviation safety and performance. Therefore, the statement "CamGuard is an FAA accepted oil additive" is true.

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5. Implementation of an ergonomic process that redesigns work practices to avoid injury has proven positive in protecting workers against _______.

Explanation

Implementing an ergonomic process that redesigns work practices can help protect workers against injury. By identifying and addressing potential hazards, such as repetitive movements or poor posture, the risk of injury can be significantly reduced. This approach aims to create a safer and more comfortable work environment, ultimately preventing injuries from occurring in the first place. Therefore, the correct answer is injury.

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6. In the past maintaining large multi-cylindered radial engines required frequent major engine repairs, cylinder changes and adding oil.

Explanation

In the past, large multi-cylindered radial engines needed frequent major repairs, cylinder replacements, and oil additions for maintenance. This suggests that the statement is true, as it implies that the engines required regular attention and upkeep to function properly.

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7. In 2009 the FAA created the Consistency and Standardization Initiative process to allow for a review of any action or decision that was not covered by a regulatory appeal procedure.

Explanation

The statement is true because in 2009, the FAA did create the Consistency and Standardization Initiative process. This process was established to provide a means for reviewing actions or decisions that were not addressed by the regulatory appeal procedure.

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8. According to the 2014-2033 Boeing Market Report a total of 584,000 commercial maintenance technicians will be needed by 2033.

Explanation

According to the 2014-2033 Boeing Market Report, it is projected that there will be a demand for 584,000 commercial maintenance technicians by 2033. This suggests that there will be a significant need for skilled professionals in the field of commercial maintenance, indicating that the statement is true.

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9. According to Amy Kienast, vice president of Aviation Technician Education Council, the industry is also seeing an exciting trend of bringing jobs back to America.

Explanation

The given statement is true because according to Amy Kienast, the vice president of Aviation Technician Education Council, the industry is witnessing a positive trend of bringing jobs back to America. This implies that there is a shift in the industry where more jobs are being created and filled within the country, indicating a positive outlook for job growth and opportunities in the aviation sector.

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10. In today’s job market qualified managers, technicians, and engineers are now being recruited and sought after much more readily than in the past. This is made possible by_________.

Explanation

Online technology has made it possible for qualified managers, technicians, and engineers to be recruited and sought after more readily than in the past. With the advent of online platforms and job portals, companies can easily search for and connect with potential candidates, expanding their reach beyond traditional methods. Online technology also allows for quicker and more efficient communication, making the recruitment process faster and more streamlined. Additionally, online technology provides access to a larger pool of talent, as candidates from different geographical locations can apply for jobs remotely.

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11. Protecting current employees from leaving is almost as much of a challenge as:

Explanation

Protecting current employees from leaving is almost as much of a challenge as hiring new ones because both tasks require significant effort and resources. Retaining current employees involves creating a positive work environment, offering competitive benefits and compensation, providing opportunities for growth and development, and addressing any concerns or issues they may have. Similarly, hiring new employees requires attracting qualified candidates, conducting interviews and assessments, negotiating job offers, and onboarding them effectively. Both tasks require proactive measures to ensure the organization has a skilled and motivated workforce to achieve its goals.

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12. The Russian MRO industry may be on the verge of a serious crisis due to:

Explanation

The correct answer is "All of the above." The Russian MRO (Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul) industry is facing a serious crisis due to multiple factors. Firstly, there has been a sharp reduction in funding for national aviation projects, which directly affects the MRO industry. Secondly, economic sanctions imposed on Russia by other countries have further worsened the situation. These sanctions limit trade and financial transactions, making it difficult for the MRO industry to access necessary resources. Lastly, the annexation of Crimea has also contributed to the crisis by creating political and economic instability in the region. Overall, all of these factors combined have put the Russian MRO industry in a precarious situation.

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13. The engine static check is also different on the diesel engines because they are FADEC controlled.

Explanation

The statement is true because diesel engines are typically controlled by a Full Authority Digital Engine Control (FADEC) system. This means that the engine's performance and various parameters are monitored and controlled by a computerized system, allowing for more precise and efficient operation. As a result, the static check on diesel engines would need to be different compared to engines that are not FADEC controlled.

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14. Eventually, according to John Goglia, drones (UAS) will be fully integrated into the national airspace system and fly in the same airspace and use the same airports as manned aircraft.

Explanation

According to John Goglia, drones will eventually be fully integrated into the national airspace system and share the same airspace and airports as manned aircraft. This suggests that drones will be treated as equal participants in the airspace, indicating that the statement "True" is the correct answer.

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15. The increase in unmanned aircraft systems is a career and business opportunity for maintenance technicians, but remember that according to FAA Order 81330.34 maintenance programs for UAS must include:

Explanation

The correct answer is "All of the above." According to FAA Order 81330.34, maintenance programs for unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) must include ground stations, launch and recovery systems, and backup generators. This means that maintenance technicians have the opportunity to work on various components of UAS, including these important systems. As the use of UAS increases, the demand for skilled maintenance technicians will also grow, creating career and business opportunities in this field.

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16. Advanced aluminum alloys are used in the wing and fuselage skins of the B777 for their:

Explanation

Advanced aluminum alloys are used in the wing and fuselage skins of the B777 because they possess several desirable qualities. Firstly, these alloys are known for their strength, which is crucial for ensuring the structural integrity of the aircraft. Additionally, they have the ability to be formed into complex shapes, allowing for intricate designs and aerodynamic efficiency. Lastly, these alloys have a relatively low weight, which is essential for reducing the overall weight of the aircraft and improving fuel efficiency. Therefore, all of the given options - strength, ability to form complex shapes, and relatively low weight - are reasons why advanced aluminum alloys are used in the B777.

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17. Surface conditioning discs are also used to enhance performance, such as:

Explanation

The correct answer is "Both A and B". Surface conditioning discs are used to enhance performance in various ways. They can increase adhesion and solderability, which is important for ensuring strong bonds and connections. Additionally, they can improve durability and corrosion resistance, helping to prolong the lifespan of the material or surface being conditioned. Therefore, both options A (increased adhesion and solderability) and B (durability and corrosion resistance) are correct explanations for the use of surface conditioning discs.

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18. Using next-generation, non-woven abrasives with 3-D unified materials, allows operators to reach all surfaces using one product and process.

Explanation

Using next-generation, non-woven abrasives with 3-D unified materials enables operators to effectively access and work on all surfaces with a single product and process. This suggests that the statement is true, as it highlights the advantages of these advanced abrasives in terms of versatility and efficiency.

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19. In comparisons, using 3-D unified materials over conventional surface conditioning materials produce:

Explanation

Using 3-D unified materials in comparisons with conventional surface conditioning materials can result in a product with a longer life cycle, a more consistent cut rate, and a superior finish. These materials are designed to provide improved performance and durability, leading to a longer lifespan for the product. Additionally, the 3-D structure of these materials allows for a more consistent cut rate, ensuring a uniform and efficient cutting process. Lastly, the use of 3-D unified materials can result in a superior finish, providing a smoother and more polished surface compared to conventional materials.

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20. A&Ps must have the skill sets to keep business aircraft airworthy and in some cases additional skills in asset management, negotiations, risk management, cost analysis and network or IT management

Explanation

This statement is true because A&Ps, which stands for Airframe and Powerplant technicians, are responsible for maintaining and ensuring the airworthiness of business aircraft. In addition to their technical skills, they may also need to possess skills in asset management, negotiations, risk management, cost analysis, and network or IT management, depending on the specific requirements of their job. These additional skills are necessary for effectively managing and maintaining the aircraft and its associated operations.

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21. Condition based maintenance plus technology is helping military units to:

Explanation

Condition based maintenance plus technology combines real-time monitoring and data analysis to predict when maintenance is needed, allowing military units to reduce overall operating costs by avoiding unnecessary maintenance. It also improves the maintainability of assets by identifying potential issues before they become major problems. Therefore, the correct answer is "All of the above" as condition based maintenance plus technology helps military units achieve all of these benefits.

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22. A 2014 FAA survey indicates the top human factors challenge for the aircraft maintenance industry in Europe and the United States is:

Explanation

The correct answer is "All of the above". The 2014 FAA survey identified three top human factors challenges for the aircraft maintenance industry in Europe and the United States. These challenges include culture/leadership, using technical publications, and worker fatigue. This means that all three factors contribute to the overall human factors challenge in the industry.

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23. The data suggest that the No. 1 challenge not mentioned in past studies, was a combination of two factors that combined to say that industry leadership is not demonstrating sufficient attention to the corporate safety culture.

Explanation

The data indicates that the top challenge, which was not previously mentioned in past studies, is the lack of attention from industry leaders towards the corporate safety culture. This means that industry leaders are not giving enough importance to creating a safe working environment. Therefore, the statement is true.

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24. More than 3 billion people flew safely on___________ flights.

Explanation

The given statement states that more than 3 billion people flew safely on a certain type of flights. Among the options provided, the closest number to 3 billion is 36.4 million. Therefore, it can be inferred that 36.4 million flights were the correct answer.

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25. Today, aviation maintenance companies don’t extend their technology capability to electronic tool monitoring programs or systems.

Explanation

Aviation maintenance companies do not extend their technology capability to electronic tool monitoring programs or systems. This means that they do not utilize these programs or systems to monitor and track their tools electronically. This could be due to various reasons such as cost, lack of awareness, or reliance on traditional methods. However, it is important for aviation maintenance companies to embrace technological advancements in order to improve efficiency and accuracy in their operations.

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26. Gaining mechanic buy-in is critical for the return on investment of implementing a modern electronic tool control system. This is because many mechanics view electronic tool control systems as a lack of trust in their performance.

Explanation

The explanation for the given correct answer is that gaining mechanic buy-in is critical for the return on investment of implementing a modern electronic tool control system. Many mechanics view electronic tool control systems as a lack of trust in their performance, which can lead to resistance and reluctance in using the system. Without the support and acceptance of mechanics, the implementation of the tool control system may not be successful and the expected return on investment may not be achieved. Therefore, it is important to address their concerns and gain their trust in order to maximize the benefits of the system.

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27. Another big change is consumers expect to buy quality products and are increasingly not very tolerant of breakdowns. Aircraft owners and operators are no exception, they expect their multimillion dollar aircraft to be as reliable as their cars.

Explanation

The passage states that consumers expect to buy quality products and are not very tolerant of breakdowns. It specifically mentions that aircraft owners and operators expect their aircraft to be as reliable as their cars. This implies that the statement "consumers expect their multimillion dollar aircraft to be as reliable as their cars" is true.

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28. Parts that are flight critical and have a no-go status are labeled Category 1 items. Some examples of Category 1 items are:

Explanation

Category 1 items are flight critical parts with a no-go status. This means that if any of these items are not functioning properly, the flight cannot proceed. The given options include hydraulic components, flight deck instrumentation, and navigational equipment, all of which are essential for the safe operation of an aircraft. Therefore, the correct answer is "All of the above".

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29. Turkey with a population of 75 million is interested in becoming an aviation hub, replete with:

Explanation

Turkey with a population of 75 million is interested in becoming an aviation hub, which means it wants to establish manufacturing facilities and support facilities in addition to flying hubs. This indicates that the country aims to not only have the infrastructure for manufacturing aircraft and aviation-related products but also provide the necessary support services for the aviation industry. Therefore, the correct answer is "Both A and B."

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30. According to this article what John Goglia doesn’t see taught in management communications courses for maintenance professionals is how to get employees to communicate maintenance issues or problems that they see.

Explanation

The article states that John Goglia believes that management communication courses for maintenance professionals do not teach them how to encourage employees to communicate maintenance issues or problems that they observe. This implies that the statement is true.

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31. Propeller Imbalance is a problem on all turboprop aircraft.

Explanation

Propeller imbalance is a common issue that affects all turboprop aircraft. This problem occurs when the propeller blades are not evenly weighted, causing vibrations and potential damage to the aircraft. To ensure safe and efficient operation, it is necessary to regularly inspect and balance the propellers. Therefore, the statement that propeller imbalance is a problem on all turboprop aircraft is true.

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32. Propeller imbalance leads to excessive vibration which can cause:

Explanation

Propeller imbalance can lead to excessive vibration, which in turn can cause structural failure, high fuel consumption, and passenger discomfort. The vibration caused by propeller imbalance puts stress on the aircraft's structure, potentially leading to structural failure. Additionally, the vibration can increase drag and resistance, resulting in higher fuel consumption. Lastly, the vibrations can also cause discomfort for passengers, making the flight experience unpleasant. Therefore, all of the mentioned consequences can occur due to propeller imbalance.

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33. Engine failure due to vibration or fatigue can cause an aborted flight or accident.

Explanation

Engine failure due to vibration or fatigue can indeed cause an aborted flight or accident. Vibration or fatigue in an engine can lead to mechanical stress and damage, which can ultimately result in the engine failing during flight. This can be extremely dangerous and may necessitate an immediate halt to the flight or even lead to an accident if the engine fails completely. Therefore, the statement is true.

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34. The in-flight propeller balancing system (IPBS) continuously and actively balances propellers during flight operation.

Explanation

The statement suggests that the in-flight propeller balancing system (IPBS) is designed to continuously and actively balance propellers while the aircraft is in flight. This means that the system is capable of making adjustments and corrections to ensure that the propellers remain balanced and functioning optimally throughout the duration of the flight. Therefore, the correct answer is True.

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35. The benefits of continuously controlling propeller vibration with an automated balancing system are:

Explanation

An automated balancing system for continuously controlling propeller vibration offers several benefits. Firstly, it improves structural durability by reducing the strain and wear on the propeller and other structural components. Secondly, it reduces stress on engine components, leading to improved performance and longevity. Lastly, it addresses safety concerns that may arise from propeller imbalance, ensuring a smoother and safer operation. Therefore, all of the mentioned benefits are true when using an automated balancing system for propeller vibration control.

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36. When curing a large composite repair the technician can use:

Explanation

The technician can use multiple heat blankets, multiple infrared heat lamps, or a temporary oven around the structure to cure a large composite repair. Using multiple heat blankets or infrared heat lamps allows for targeted heating of specific areas, while a temporary oven provides a controlled environment for the curing process. By using all of these methods, the technician can ensure effective and efficient curing of the composite repair.

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37. New eddy current probes are now flexible enough to wrap around corners and follow complex shapes.

Explanation

The statement suggests that new eddy current probes have improved flexibility, allowing them to wrap around corners and follow complex shapes. This implies that the probes are no longer rigid and can adapt to various surfaces, making the statement true.

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38. Using phased array technology the NDT inspector is now able to:

Explanation

The correct answer is "All of the above". Using phased array technology, the NDT inspector can choose the angles the sound beams are traveling through in the material being inspected. They can also sweep through selected angles of sound and display all angles on an S scan. This technology allows for more flexibility and control in the inspection process, making it more efficient and accurate.

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39. Traditional X-Ray film and processing chemicals have been reduced or eliminated by:

Explanation

Traditional X-Ray film and processing chemicals have been reduced or eliminated by Computer Radiography and Digital Radiography. Computer Radiography involves the use of a phosphor imaging plate that captures the X-ray image, which can then be digitally processed and viewed on a computer. Digital Radiography, on the other hand, directly captures the X-ray image using a digital detector, eliminating the need for film altogether. By utilizing these technologies, healthcare facilities can reduce or eliminate the use of traditional X-Ray film and the associated processing chemicals, leading to more efficient and environmentally friendly practices.

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40. Thermograph is the preferred method for inspecting_________________.

Explanation

The thermograph is the preferred method for inspecting composite materials. This is because composite materials are made up of multiple layers and can have hidden defects or delaminations that are not visible to the naked eye. Thermography uses thermal imaging to detect variations in temperature, which can indicate areas of damage or weakness in the composite material. This non-destructive testing method allows for efficient and accurate inspection of composite materials, ensuring their structural integrity and safety.

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41. The form and functions of the UH-60 Black Hawk make it an excellent choice for military and VIP service.

Explanation

The UH-60 Black Hawk is highly versatile and capable of serving both military and VIP purposes. Its design and capabilities make it an ideal choice for various missions, including troop transport, medical evacuation, and special operations. The Black Hawk's advanced technology and features make it a reliable and efficient aircraft for military and VIP service, making the statement true.

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42. When Sabreliner modified the UH-60B Black Hawk for VIP service its biggest challenge was engineering:

Explanation

When Sabreliner modified the UH-60B Black Hawk for VIP service, the biggest challenge they faced was engineering both the clamshell door and the door plug. This suggests that both of these modifications were complex and required significant engineering expertise. The galleys, on the other hand, are not mentioned as being a challenge, indicating that they may have been relatively straightforward to incorporate into the design.

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43. Depending on the materials and mods selected by the customer it then takes the Sabreliner team about______________ to convert a UH-60B Black Hawk to VIP specifications.

Explanation

The correct answer is 4 to 6 months. This time frame is required for the Sabreliner team to convert a UH-60B Black Hawk to VIP specifications, depending on the materials and mods selected by the customer.

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44. When performing an inspection an experienced technician looks not only for obvious damage but signs of.

Explanation

During an inspection, an experienced technician examines for more than just evident damage. They also search for signs of abuse, such as intentional harm or excessive use, as well as signs of misuse, which may involve using the equipment inappropriately. Additionally, they keep an eye out for potential problems that may not be immediately apparent but could lead to issues in the future. Therefore, the correct answer is "All of the above" as the technician considers all these factors during the inspection.

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45. According to Abaris chief: “The industry has made real progress in composite repair”:

Explanation

The statement by the Abaris chief suggests that the industry has made significant improvements in composite repair in terms of quality control, accuracy, and uniformity. This implies that there have been advancements in ensuring the overall standard and consistency of composite repairs, as well as increased precision and attention to detail in the repair process.

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46. When a maintenance technician believes that the paperwork is wrong he has the authority to deviate from the paperwork.

Explanation

The statement is false because a maintenance technician does not have the authority to deviate from the paperwork just because they believe it is wrong. They are required to follow the documented procedures and protocols unless they have received explicit authorization or instructions to deviate from them. Deviating from the paperwork without proper authorization can lead to safety risks, errors, and potential legal consequences.

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47. The maintenance capacity is going to tighten significantly in China in the widebody market.

Explanation

The statement suggests that the maintenance capacity in China's widebody market is going to become more limited or restricted. This implies that there will be a decrease in the availability of maintenance services for widebody aircraft in China. Therefore, the answer "True" indicates that the maintenance capacity is indeed expected to tighten significantly in China's widebody market.

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48. According to MRO industry experts maintenance work will start migrating from the Asia/Pacific market back to the United States because of:

Explanation

Maintenance work will start migrating from the Asia/Pacific market back to the United States due to several factors. Firstly, there is available hangar capacity in the US, which means there are enough facilities to accommodate the maintenance work. Additionally, lower labor rates in the US make it more cost-effective for companies to conduct maintenance work there. Lastly, the presence of Chinese aircraft occupying most of the Asia/Pacific hangar capacity further drives the migration of maintenance work to the US. Overall, all of these factors contribute to the shift of maintenance work from Asia/Pacific to the United States.

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49. To accommodate maintenance work returning to the US MRO provider AAR will take over a 550,000-square-foot facility in Lake Charles, LA, and is adding an additional 118,000 square feet to accommodate aircraft as large as the A380.

Explanation

AAR, a US MRO provider, will take over a facility in Lake Charles, LA, for maintenance work. They will also add an additional 118,000 square feet to the facility to accommodate large aircraft like the A380. This statement is true as it accurately represents the information given in the explanation.

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50. AAR will create 500 new jobs with an annual average salary of_________.

Explanation

The correct answer is $46,000, plus benefits. This means that AAR will create 500 new jobs with an annual average salary of $46,000, and in addition to the salary, employees will also receive benefits.

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51. In order to address the need for skilled technicians and to lower maintenance cost Delta Air Lines is looking for opportunities in Latin America.

Explanation

Delta Air Lines is actively seeking opportunities in Latin America to address the need for skilled technicians and lower maintenance costs. This suggests that the statement is true. By expanding their operations in Latin America, Delta Air Lines can tap into the skilled labor pool in the region and potentially reduce maintenance costs by taking advantage of lower labor and operating expenses. This strategic move aligns with the company's goals and indicates a genuine interest in exploring opportunities in Latin America.

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52. The Center will specialize in servicing aircraft like the:

Explanation

The given answer "All of the above" is correct because the Center will specialize in servicing all three types of aircraft mentioned: Boeing 777, Boeing 747, and Airbus 340. This means that the Center will have the necessary facilities, equipment, and expertise to provide maintenance and repair services for all these aircraft models.

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53. The Russian market is dominated by narrow bodied Boeing 737s and Airbus A320s:

Explanation

The Russian market is indeed dominated by narrow-bodied Boeing 737s and Airbus A320s. These aircraft are popular choices for airlines operating in Russia due to their efficiency, versatility, and ability to handle short to medium-haul routes. The narrow-body design allows for cost-effective operations and flexibility in serving various destinations within the country. Additionally, both Boeing and Airbus have a strong presence in the Russian market, offering reliable support and maintenance services for these aircraft types.

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54. Generally speaking, most segments of the aviation maintenance industry are a bit reluctant to collect data.

Explanation

The statement suggests that the aviation maintenance industry is generally hesitant or unwilling to collect data. This could be due to various reasons such as concerns about data privacy, lack of resources or technology to collect and analyze data, or a general resistance to change. However, without collecting data, it becomes difficult for the industry to track and improve their performance, identify trends or issues, and make informed decisions. Therefore, the statement is true.

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55. Some of the reasons are:

Explanation

All of the given reasons contribute to the reluctance of individuals to report errors. Corporate lawyers may be hesitant to document errors due to potential legal implications. Mid-level managers, focused on meeting delivery schedules, may prioritize speed over thorough data collection. Individual mechanics may fear retaliation from their employer or the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) for reporting errors. Therefore, all of these factors can contribute to a lack of reporting errors.

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56. Southwest Airlines used its data to see how errors increased as hours on duty increased.

Explanation

Southwest Airlines utilized their data to analyze the correlation between errors and the number of hours worked. They observed that as the hours on duty increased, the number of errors also increased. This suggests that there is a relationship between the two variables, indicating that errors are more likely to occur when employees have been working for longer periods of time. Therefore, the statement "Southwest Airlines used its data to see how errors increased as hours on duty increased" is true.

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57. Aviation maintenance technicians work long hours, under pressure and this often results not only in extreme fatigue but errors, some of which may potentially be life threatening to pilots and passengers and to the AMT.

Explanation

Aviation maintenance technicians work long hours and under pressure, which can lead to extreme fatigue. This fatigue can cause errors, some of which have the potential to be life-threatening to pilots, passengers, and the technicians themselves. Therefore, the statement that aviation maintenance technicians work long hours under pressure and this often results in extreme fatigue and errors is true.

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58. Some of the ways that maintenance technicians can cope with fatigue is:

Explanation

Maintenance technicians can cope with fatigue by following all of the mentioned ways. Eating a balanced diet provides the necessary nutrients and energy to combat fatigue. Avoiding caffeine before bed helps in getting a good night's sleep, which is essential for reducing fatigue. Regular exercise helps to improve overall health and increase energy levels, reducing the impact of fatigue. By incorporating all of these practices into their lifestyle, maintenance technicians can effectively manage fatigue and perform their duties more efficiently.

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59. A way management can help reduce the risk of a potential incident or accident is to schedule the most safety critical tasks at times when fatigue will have the least impact.

Explanation

Management can help reduce the risk of potential incidents or accidents by scheduling safety critical tasks at times when fatigue will have the least impact. This is because fatigue can impair cognitive and physical abilities, increasing the likelihood of errors or accidents. By scheduling these tasks during periods when employees are less likely to be fatigued, such as after adequate rest or during times when they are more alert, management can minimize the risk of incidents and promote safety in the workplace.

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60. Today’s avionics technicians have got to understand integration mapping and have the ability to validate the integration.

Explanation

Avionics technicians today need to have knowledge and skills in integration mapping and the ability to validate the integration. This means they must understand how different avionic systems work together and be able to ensure that they are properly integrated and functioning correctly. This is important for maintaining the safety and efficiency of aircraft systems. Therefore, the statement is true.

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61. According to Gulfstream the G650 flies_______________ than any other business aircraft in its class.

Explanation

The correct answer is "All the above" because Gulfstream claims that the G650 flies faster, farther, and more comfortably than any other business aircraft in its class. This means that it excels in all three aspects, making it the top choice for those looking for speed, range, and comfort in a business aircraft.

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62. The GIV was built from blue prints produced by engineers and draftsmen. The G650 was built using 3-D modeling.

Explanation

The explanation for the given correct answer is that the GIV was built using blueprints produced by engineers and draftsmen, while the G650 was built using 3-D modeling. This suggests that the statement is true, as it highlights the different methods used in the construction of the two aircraft models.

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63. Gulfstream Field and Airborne Support Team (FAST) includes:

Explanation

The Gulfstream Field and Airborne Support Team (FAST) includes two dedicated G150 aircraft, 30 dedicated pilots and technicians, and a 74-foot tractor-trailer. This means that all of the options listed in the question are included in the FAST team.

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64. According to the ICAO requirements everyone will need to have an SMS program.

Explanation

According to the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) requirements, it is mandatory for everyone to have a Safety Management System (SMS) program. This means that all individuals and organizations involved in aviation activities must implement a structured approach to managing safety risks. The SMS program helps to identify hazards, assess risks, and implement necessary mitigations to ensure the safety of aviation operations. Therefore, the correct answer is true.

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65. Most aircraft are sanded and repainted about every seven years in order to check for corrosion and to improve aesthetics.

Explanation

Aircraft are sanded and repainted every seven years to prevent and identify corrosion, which can compromise the structural integrity of the aircraft. Additionally, repainting helps improve the aesthetics of the aircraft, giving it a fresh and appealing look.

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66. Both finish quality and material removal rate are driven by several factors including:

Explanation

The correct answer is "All of the above" because all three factors mentioned (abrasive type, tool speed, and contact pressure) contribute to both finish quality and material removal rate. The type of abrasive used affects the efficiency and effectiveness of the cutting or grinding process. Tool speed determines the rate at which material is removed, while contact pressure affects the level of force applied to the workpiece. Therefore, all these factors play a role in determining both the quality of the finished surface and the rate at which material is removed.

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67. One segment of the commercial airplane market due to take a dive between now and 2032 is the regional jets:

Explanation

The given statement suggests that the regional jets segment of the commercial airplane market will experience a decline by 2032. This could be due to various factors such as advancements in technology leading to the development of more efficient and larger aircraft, changes in consumer preferences, or shifts in airline strategies. As a result, it is expected that the demand for regional jets will decrease in the future.

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68. Johann Brodais, Embraer’s vice president, said that North American operators may be shedding their 50-seater aircraft; areas such as____________are flying the aircraft.

Explanation

The correct answer is "All of the above". The statement by Johann Brodais suggests that North American operators may be getting rid of their 50-seater aircraft, while areas such as Africa, Russia, and Australia are still using these aircraft. This implies that the mentioned regions are not following the trend of shedding these aircraft like North America is.

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69. Historically Flight Safety Foundation (FSF) focus has been on flight operations but in 2012 it established the Maintenance Advisory Committee.

Explanation

The given statement is true. The Flight Safety Foundation (FSF) historically focused on flight operations, but in 2012, it established the Maintenance Advisory Committee. This indicates that the FSF expanded its focus to include maintenance aspects in addition to flight operations.

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70. Aviation maintenance technicians in the current work force are:

Explanation

The correct answer is "All of the above" because aviation maintenance technicians in the current work force are getting older, which means that many of them will be retiring soon. Additionally, some technicians may also be making career changes, either within the aviation industry or to a different field altogether. Therefore, all of these factors contribute to the current situation of aviation maintenance technicians.

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71. The timing is great for entry-level AMTs completing programs as well as experienced AMTs wanting to:

Explanation

The timing is great for entry-level AMTs completing programs as well as experienced AMTs wanting to advance their careers. This suggests that there are opportunities available for both beginners and experienced professionals to progress in their careers in the field of AMTs. It implies that there may be a demand for skilled AMTs in the job market, making it a favorable time for individuals to take steps towards career advancement in this industry.

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72. For those seeking to advance their careers or take that first time job they must understand that the airline and aerospace industry is ever changing and the key is to be flexible and willing to:

Explanation

The correct answer suggests that in order to advance their careers or secure a job in the airline and aerospace industry, individuals should be willing to go where the jobs are available. This implies that job seekers should be open to relocating or considering job opportunities in different locations. By being flexible and willing to adapt to different locations, individuals can increase their chances of finding employment in the industry.

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73. The days of an employee staying with one company for 10 plus years are all but gone.

Explanation

This statement suggests that it is rare for employees to stay with one company for more than 10 years. This can be attributed to various factors such as changing job market dynamics, increased opportunities for career growth and advancement, and a shift in employee priorities towards work-life balance and personal development. As a result, employees are more likely to switch jobs and explore different opportunities rather than staying with one company for an extended period of time.

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74. The certified repair station industry currently has the capacity to perform ADS-B Out mandate by Jan. 1, 2020.

Explanation

The statement suggests that the certified repair station industry has the capability to meet the ADS-B Out mandate by January 1, 2020. This implies that the industry has the necessary resources, equipment, and expertise to perform the required upgrades and installations for aircraft to comply with the ADS-B Out mandate. Therefore, the answer is true.

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75. One of the major differences between gas and diesel engines is the way that the technicians perform compression tests.

Explanation

Gasoline and diesel engines have different compression ratios, which determine the amount of pressure generated inside the cylinders during the compression stroke. Gasoline engines typically have lower compression ratios compared to diesel engines. Therefore, when performing compression tests, technicians need to use different tools and procedures to accurately measure the compression pressure in each type of engine. This difference in compression testing is one of the major distinctions between gas and diesel engines.

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76. The vast majority of businesses that use aircraft are small- to mid-size companies:

Explanation

The statement is true because most businesses that utilize aircraft for their operations are not large corporations but rather smaller to medium-sized companies. These businesses may require aircraft for various purposes such as transportation of goods, executives, or for providing specialized services in remote areas. Large corporations, on the other hand, may have their own fleets of aircraft but they are relatively fewer in number compared to the smaller businesses that rely on aircraft for their operations.

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77. Most flight departments have varying mission statements but most concentrate on:

Explanation

Flight departments typically focus on providing safe and reliable on-demand transportation. This means that their main goal is to ensure that flights are conducted in a secure and dependable manner, meeting the transportation needs of their clients whenever they are required. This includes prioritizing safety measures and procedures to guarantee the well-being of passengers and crew members. Additionally, the emphasis on reliability ensures that flights are conducted efficiently and without unnecessary delays or disruptions.

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78. In a CBM + maintenance environment the staff is using indications to predict functional failures ________ and take appropriate actions.

Explanation

In a CBM + maintenance environment, staff members use indications to predict functional failures ahead of time and take appropriate actions. This means that they are able to identify potential failures before they occur and can proactively address them, preventing any disruptions or downtime. By predicting these failures in advance, the staff can plan and schedule maintenance activities accordingly, ensuring that necessary actions are taken to maintain the system's functionality and efficiency.

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79. The Textron Aviation global service network remains available for service, maintenance, and technical support for:

Explanation

The Textron Aviation global service network is available for service, maintenance, and technical support for all three aircraft brands mentioned: Hawker, Beechcraft, and Citation. This means that customers who own any of these aircraft can rely on Textron Aviation for their needs, ensuring that they have access to the necessary services and support to keep their aircraft in optimal condition.

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80. The Hawker 400XPR program was launched which incorporated several performance enhancements such as:

Explanation

The correct answer is "Both A and B". The Hawker 400XPR program incorporated both the Williams International FJ44-4A 32 engine and winglets as performance enhancements. The engine upgrade improves the aircraft's performance and fuel efficiency, while the addition of winglets reduces drag and improves aerodynamics. By combining these two enhancements, the Hawker 400XPR program offers improved overall performance and efficiency.

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81. According to BBA CEO Peg Billson some interesting shifts are taking place. For example, as new commercial airliners come into service, third parties are offering to buy and organize the initial provisioning of parts and spare components for a fee, saving each airline a large amount of money, but with an understanding that they:

Explanation

Third parties are offering to buy and organize the initial provisioning of parts and spare components for airlines. In return, they receive a non-compete contract, place their staff at the airliner's line stations and overhaul depots, and get partial payment in company stock. Additionally, they also get the repair and overhaul contracts for the same parts and components. This arrangement allows the airlines to save a significant amount of money while ensuring that the third parties have control over the maintenance and repair services for the purchased parts and components.

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82. The retirement rate is being driven by:

Explanation

The retirement rate is being driven by all of the above factors. Low interest rates may incentivize individuals to retire early as they may not see significant returns on their investments. Higher fuel costs may lead to increased expenses for individuals, making retirement a more attractive option. Additionally, new technologies may automate certain jobs, leading to job loss and early retirement for some individuals.

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83. A typical commercial narrow body aircraft, for example, on a nose to tail disassembly will produce around__________ airframe parts.

Explanation

A typical commercial narrow body aircraft, on a nose to tail disassembly, will produce around 2,000 airframe parts.

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84. Turkish Airlines has grown to be one of the world’s most prominent carriers with a route network larger than that of any other airline.

Explanation

Turkish Airlines has become one of the most prominent carriers globally due to its extensive route network, which surpasses that of any other airline. This suggests that the statement is accurate and the answer is true.

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85. A way to get front line employees to _________, particularly if they provide a solution at the same time, is to publically reward the employee for coming forward and communicating the issue to management.

Explanation

One way to motivate front line employees to raise safety concerns is by publicly rewarding them for coming forward and communicating the issue to management. This recognition can serve as an incentive for employees to speak up about potential safety risks, as they are acknowledged for their proactive behavior. By rewarding employees for raising safety concerns, organizations can create a culture that values and encourages open communication, ultimately leading to a safer working environment.

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86. A composite repair of a primary fuselage structure on a B787 can get back to full or greater strength of the original undamaged structure by using:

Explanation

By using extra plies during the composite repair of a primary fuselage structure on a B787, the repaired structure can achieve full or greater strength than the original undamaged structure. Extra plies refer to additional layers of composite material that are added during the repair process. These extra layers help reinforce the damaged area and enhance its structural integrity. By increasing the number of plies, the repaired structure can effectively regain its strength and ensure the safety and durability of the aircraft.

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87. When making a composite repair a good adhesive bond is critical and the technician must make every effort to prevent:

Explanation

In composite repair, a good adhesive bond is crucial for the success of the repair. Contaminating the bond line with dirt, oil, or fingerprints can compromise the bonding process and result in a weak bond. Therefore, the technician must make every effort to prevent any form of contamination during the repair process.

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88. When Sabreliner performs the 500-hour phase inspections on the UH-60B Black Hawk its findings are generally determined by:

Explanation

The correct answer is the aircraft's operating environment. The findings of the 500-hour phase inspections on the UH-60B Black Hawk by Sabreliner are generally determined by the aircraft's operating environment. This means that factors such as the weather conditions, terrain, and other external factors that the aircraft operates in will be taken into consideration during the inspections. These factors can have an impact on the wear and tear of the aircraft and can help identify any potential issues or maintenance needs.

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89. The aircraft technician’s job is to ensure that no_____________ are missed during an inspection.

Explanation

The aircraft technician's job is to ensure that no unairworthy items are missed during an inspection. This means that the technician is responsible for identifying and addressing any components or parts of the aircraft that do not meet the required airworthiness standards. This is crucial for maintaining the safety and operational integrity of the aircraft.

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90. In this article Basil Barimo, executive vice president of NORDAM’s repair division, contends that despite advances in automation and studies aimed at standardizing repairs, the essences of aircraft composite repairs is still “some science” combined with.

Explanation

The correct answer suggests that the essence of aircraft composite repairs involves a significant amount of artistic skill and intuition. While advances in technology and robotics have certainly improved the repair process, there is still a need for human expertise and creativity. Stable resins may contribute to the durability and longevity of the repairs, but it is the artistic touch that truly brings the repairs to life.

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91. Today the composite repair technicians can use a cadre of thermocouples to measure the temperature of the entire repair. This makes an enormous difference if the structure is underlain by____________:

Explanation

Thermocouples are used to measure temperature, and in the context of composite repair technicians, they can be used to measure the temperature of the entire repair. Heat sinks are typically used to dissipate heat and are often found in electronic devices or systems. Therefore, if the structure being repaired is underlain by heat sinks, it would be important for the technicians to use thermocouples to accurately measure the temperature and ensure that the repair is done correctly.

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92. Regarding ethics, John Goglia states that the two most frequently discussed issues are:

Explanation

The correct answer is "Both A and B". This means that the two most frequently discussed issues regarding ethics, according to John Goglia, are rushed jobs and what to do when the maintenance manual or task cards are wrong. Additionally, the answer implies that inexperienced managers and flight crews giving directions is another commonly discussed issue in the context of ethics.

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93. All repair stations, air carrier, or one person operations should have a process for dealing with incorrect paperwork.

Explanation

It is important for all repair stations, air carriers, or one person operations to have a process for dealing with incorrect paperwork because incorrect paperwork can lead to errors, delays, and potential safety hazards. Having a process in place ensures that any incorrect paperwork is identified, corrected, and properly documented, minimizing the risk of any negative consequences. Therefore, the statement is true.

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94. ST Aerospace is the world’s largest airframe provider and HAECO/TIMCO is second.

Explanation

ST Aerospace being the world's largest airframe provider means that it is the company that provides the most airframes globally. HAECO/TIMCO being second implies that it is the second-largest airframe provider. Therefore, the statement that ST Aerospace is the world's largest airframe provider and HAECO/TIMCO is second is true.

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95. In Boeing’s 2013 Pilot & Technician Outlook it forecast the need for some__________ new technicians to maintain the new airplanes entering the fleet over the next 20 years.

Explanation

Boeing's 2013 Pilot & Technician Outlook predicted that there would be a demand for a significant number of new technicians to support the growing number of airplanes entering their fleet in the next two decades. The forecasted number of technicians needed was specifically stated as 556,000. This suggests that the correct answer is 556,000, as it aligns with the information provided in the outlook.

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96. Christian Klein, executive vice president of the Aeronautical Repair Station Association, released the sobering results of a survey that shows________ of its responding members are taking actions needed to recruit, train, and retain employees.

Explanation

The correct answer is "Very few". The explanation for this is that the sentence states that the survey results show that only a small number of the responding members of the Aeronautical Repair Station Association are taking actions to recruit, train, and retain employees. This implies that the majority of the members are not actively engaged in these activities.

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97. The EU Country Company that is the leading foreign player in the Russian market is:

Explanation

Lufthansa Technik is the leading foreign player in the Russian market because it is a well-established and reputable company in the aviation industry. Lufthansa Technik provides a wide range of services including maintenance, repair, and overhaul of aircraft. They have a strong presence in Russia and have developed partnerships with local airlines and aviation companies. Their expertise, quality of service, and commitment to customer satisfaction have made them a preferred choice for aircraft maintenance and engineering solutions in the Russian market.

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98. One of the challenges of MRO services in Russia is traditional bureaucracy. It can take from 5 to 14 days to get spare parts and equipment for MRO services as compared to the EU where you can get supplies in about _________hours:

Explanation

The correct answer is 72. The question states that in Russia, it can take 5 to 14 days to get spare parts and equipment for MRO services, while in the EU, you can get supplies in about 72 hours. This suggests that the EU has a more efficient system for obtaining supplies, with a significantly shorter wait time compared to Russia.

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99. Senior management should establish clear policies on fatigue, middle management should implement them, but ultimately, the quality of work rests with the:

Explanation

The correct answer is the individual maintenance technician. While senior and middle management play important roles in establishing policies and implementing them, the ultimate responsibility for the quality of work lies with the individual maintenance technician. They are the ones directly performing the maintenance tasks and ensuring that they are done correctly and up to standard. Their skills, knowledge, and attention to detail are crucial in maintaining the quality of work.

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100. According to AEA’s Peri the integrated avionics systems are now more reliable and the results are a reduction in actual hands-on-maintaining and repairing by the________________:

Explanation

The integrated avionics systems have become more reliable according to AEA's Peri. As a result, there is a decrease in the need for hands-on maintenance and repair. This responsibility now falls on avionics technicians or the A&P (Airframe and Powerplant) mechanics who are trained and qualified to handle such tasks. MRO repair shops, OEMs, and specialty component repair shops may still be involved in the overall maintenance and repair process, but the primary responsibility lies with avionics technicians or the A&P.

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101. The G550 was the first civil aircraft to receive a Type Certificate that includes an______________ as standard equipment.

Explanation

The G550 was the first civil aircraft to receive a Type Certificate that includes an EVS (Enhanced Vision System), PlaneView integrated avionics suite, and high-speed internet connectivity as standard equipment. This means that all these features are included in the Type Certificate for the G550, making it the first aircraft to have them as standard.

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102. The G650 has a____________ percent dispatch reliability.

Explanation

The G650 has a dispatch reliability of 99.6 percent, indicating that it is highly reliable and has a very low probability of experiencing any issues or failures during its operations. This high level of dispatch reliability makes the G650 a dependable and trustworthy aircraft for various missions and ensures that it can be consistently available for use.

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103. In the United States some large rotary-wing operators possess SMS because it’s a customer requirement.

Explanation

Large rotary-wing operators in the United States possess SMS (Safety Management System) because it is a customer requirement. This means that these operators have implemented a systematic approach to managing safety risks in their operations. By having an SMS in place, they are able to demonstrate their commitment to safety and meet the expectations of their customers, who prioritize safety in their dealings with these operators.

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104. Aircraft sanding using a heavy vibrating tool can lead to operator HAVS and RSI.

Explanation

Aircraft sanding using a heavy vibrating tool can lead to operator Hand-Arm Vibration Syndrome (HAVS) and Repetitive Strain Injury (RSI). The vibrations from the tool can cause damage to the nerves, blood vessels, and muscles in the hands and arms, leading to symptoms such as numbness, tingling, and pain. Additionally, the repetitive nature of the task can result in RSI, which is a condition caused by overuse of a particular muscle group or joint. Therefore, it is true that aircraft sanding with a heavy vibrating tool can result in HAVS and RSI for the operator.

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105. A critical component of any safety management system is the identification of____________ in a company’s operation.

Explanation

A critical component of any safety management system is the identification of hazards in a company's operation. Hazards refer to potential sources of harm or danger that may cause injury, damage, or negative impacts on individuals, property, or the environment. Identifying hazards allows companies to assess and mitigate risks, implement appropriate safety measures, and ensure the well-being and protection of employees, customers, and the community. By identifying hazards, companies can proactively address potential dangers and prevent accidents or incidents from occurring.

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106. If you are involved in the chain of custody and have handled a part in any way, you are at risk of being brought into a lawsuit if an incident occurs involving that part.

Explanation

If you are involved in the chain of custody and have handled a part in any way, you are at risk of being brought into a lawsuit if an incident occurs involving that part. This means that even if you are not directly responsible for the incident, your involvement in the chain of custody can make you liable. Therefore, it is important to understand the potential risks and responsibilities associated with handling parts in order to minimize the chances of being brought into a lawsuit.

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107. In January of 2014 Gulfstream introduced a specially equipped 74-foot tractor-trailer staffed to provide mobile maintenance and support for aircraft owner. The AMTs assigned to the truck can:

Explanation

The specially equipped 74-foot tractor-trailer introduced by Gulfstream in January 2014 is staffed with AMTs who are capable of performing various maintenance and support tasks for aircraft owners. These tasks include changing engines, replacing LRUs (Line Replaceable Units), and making required inspections. Therefore, the correct answer is "All of the above."

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108. The provisions of Part__________ all prevent work from being performed improperly.

Explanation

The correct answer is "All of the above." This means that all three parts (Part 43, Part 65, and Part 145) have provisions that prevent work from being performed improperly. It implies that each of these parts contains regulations or guidelines that ensure work is done correctly and according to the required standards.

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109. The year 2018 has been mentioned by the Environmental Protection Agency as a target date for the end of leaded 100+ octane gas.

Explanation

The statement is true because the Environmental Protection Agency has set the year 2018 as a target date for the discontinuation of leaded 100+ octane gas. This means that by 2018, the use of this type of gasoline will no longer be allowed, likely due to the harmful effects of lead on the environment and human health.

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110. According to the FSF its No. 1 maintenance safety concern is that maintainers:

Explanation

The correct answer is "Fail to follow procedures." This means that the No. 1 maintenance safety concern according to the FSF is that maintainers do not adhere to the prescribed procedures. This could include not following proper protocols, guidelines, or instructions, which can lead to accidents, injuries, or other safety hazards. Following procedures is crucial to ensure the safety and well-being of the maintainers and to prevent any potential risks or incidents during maintenance activities.

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111. Now, improved engine reliability has made these tasks extremely infrequent. What brought about this reliability was:

Explanation

The improved engine reliability can be attributed to a combination of changes in engine designs, construction materials, and engine operating procedures. These changes have collectively contributed to reducing the occurrence of tasks related to engine maintenance and repair. By improving the design of engines, using more durable construction materials, and implementing better operating procedures, the reliability of engines has significantly increased, resulting in fewer instances where maintenance or repair tasks are required.

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112. When you file a petition for a review of any decision it has to be reviewed by the complete chain of command and at:

Explanation

When filing a petition for a review of any decision, it is necessary for the decision to be reviewed by every level of management in the FAA. This ensures that the decision is thoroughly examined and evaluated by all relevant authorities within the organization. By involving every level of management, the FAA can ensure that the decision is fair, consistent, and in compliance with established regulations and guidelines. This process also allows for different perspectives and expertise to be considered, enhancing the overall quality and legitimacy of the review process.

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113. The need for maintenance personnel is greatest in:

Explanation

The need for maintenance personnel is greatest in the Asia-Pacific region because this region has a rapidly growing industrial sector and a large number of manufacturing facilities. Additionally, the Asia-Pacific region has a high population density and a large number of infrastructure projects, which increases the demand for maintenance personnel to ensure the smooth operation and upkeep of various systems and equipment.

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114. When surface conditioning contoured surfaces, it sometimes introduces ____.

Explanation

When surface conditioning contoured surfaces, it sometimes introduces dead zones. Dead zones refer to areas where the surface conditioning process is unable to effectively reach or properly treat. These areas may not receive the necessary cleaning or conditioning, making them more susceptible to corrosion or other forms of damage. Therefore, it is important to be aware of dead zones and take additional measures to ensure proper treatment and protection of these areas.

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115. According to IATA, aviation had its safest year ever in 2014.

Explanation

The statement contradicts the given information from IATA, which states that aviation had its safest year ever in 2014. Therefore, the correct answer is False.

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116. Aviation experts are forecasting that 6,000 to 7,000 commercial aircraft will be replaced in the next__________ years globally.

Explanation

Aviation experts are forecasting that 6,000 to 7,000 commercial aircraft will be replaced in the next 10 years globally. This implies that a significant number of aircraft will become outdated or unfit for use in the coming decade. The replacement of these aircraft is necessary to ensure the safety and efficiency of air travel. Additionally, advancements in technology and changes in regulations may also drive the need for newer and more advanced aircraft models.

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117. Istanbul’s geographic position puts________ countries within a 3.5-hour flight radius.

Explanation

Istanbul's geographic position allows it to be within a 3.5-hour flight radius of 55 countries. This means that travelers can easily reach a large number of countries within a relatively short flight time from Istanbul.

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118. The IPBS has _________ balancing device per propeller.

Explanation

The IPBS has one balancing device per propeller. This suggests that there is only a single device used to balance each propeller, indicating that the IPBS system is designed to have a minimal number of balancing devices for efficiency and simplicity.

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119. Aerospace Materials Specification (AMT) 2644 is the primary specification used in ____________.

Explanation

AMT 2644 is the primary specification used in the United States. This suggests that the specification is specific to the aerospace industry in the United States and is likely used for various purposes such as commercial aviation, MRO operations, and aircraft manufacturing within the country.

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120. With commercial airliners now having composite fuselages and wings requiring infrequent and sophisticated repairs it would make better sense for MROs to hire mobile specialty companies to do repairs rather than train their own technicians.

Explanation

Given the statement about commercial airliners having composite fuselages and wings requiring infrequent and sophisticated repairs, it would indeed be more practical for MROs (Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul) to hire mobile specialty companies to handle these repairs instead of training their own technicians. This is because the repairs for composite materials are often complex and require specialized knowledge and skills. By outsourcing the repairs to mobile specialty companies, MROs can ensure that the repairs are done efficiently and effectively by professionals who are experienced in working with composite materials.

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121. As soon as work is assigned or contracted for the shop staff should make sure the paperwork, manuals, and airworthiness directives are:

Explanation

The correct answer is "Reviewed and understood." Once work is assigned or contracted for the shop staff, it is crucial for them to review and understand the paperwork, manuals, and airworthiness directives. This ensures that they have a clear understanding of the instructions and guidelines provided, allowing them to perform the maintenance tasks accurately and safely. By reviewing and understanding the documentation, the shop staff can also identify any potential issues or discrepancies that may arise during the maintenance process, enabling them to address them promptly and effectively.

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122. Today, healthy companies are merging with similar robust firms; the resultant mergers are more complementary, designed to fill in gaps in ___________ and not merely expanding market share.

Explanation

Healthy companies are merging with similar robust firms in order to fill in gaps in their product offerings. This means that these mergers are focused on enhancing the range and variety of products that the merged company can offer to its customers. The goal is not just to expand market share but to provide a more comprehensive and diverse set of products to meet the needs and preferences of a wider customer base. By combining their product offerings, these merged companies can create a more competitive and attractive value proposition in the market.

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123. All the best-laid plans of MROs and airlines could be undermined because of a:

Explanation

The correct answer is "Dearth of talented maintainers". This means that the shortage of skilled and talented maintainers could undermine the plans of MROs (Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul) and airlines. Without enough qualified maintainers, it would be challenging to keep the aircraft in good condition and perform necessary repairs and maintenance. This could lead to delays, cancellations, and overall inefficiency in the operations of MROs and airlines.

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124. Most of the Russian MRO work is scheduled during the_________period.

Explanation

The correct answer is "Mid-winter to mid-spring" because this period aligns with the weather conditions in Russia. During mid-winter to mid-spring, the weather is typically colder, which allows for maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) work to be carried out on aircraft without disruptions caused by extreme temperatures or other weather-related issues. Additionally, this period may also coincide with lower demand for flights, making it a suitable time for MRO activities.

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125. Solutions to reduce muscle stress and fatigue include change to workstations and frequent________:

Explanation

One of the solutions to reduce muscle stress and fatigue is to incorporate gentle 30 to 60 second stretches. These stretches help to relieve tension in the muscles and improve flexibility. By taking short breaks to perform these stretches, individuals can alleviate muscle tightness and reduce the risk of developing muscle strain or fatigue. This practice also promotes blood circulation, which can enhance overall muscle health and prevent discomfort or pain associated with prolonged sitting or repetitive tasks.

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126. How many general aviation aircraft need to comply with the ADS-B Out mandate by Jan. 1, 2020?

Explanation

not-available-via-ai

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127. Typically the maintenance technician will use a compression tester that tops out at 150 psi to perform a cylinder compression test on a gasoline engine and one that tops out at_____________ psi for a diesel engine.

Explanation

The maintenance technician will use a compression tester that tops out at 150 psi for a gasoline engine because the compression levels in gasoline engines are typically lower. However, diesel engines require higher compression levels for optimal performance, so the technician will use a compression tester that tops out at 800 psi for a diesel engine.

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128. When used for business an aircraft needs to be viewed as____________ and managed accordingly.

Explanation

When an aircraft is used for business purposes, it should be considered and managed as a corporate asset. This implies that the aircraft holds value for the company and can contribute to its overall success. Treating it as an asset means that it is an important part of the company's resources and should be managed, maintained, and utilized effectively to maximize its benefits and returns.

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129. The Flight Safety Foundation estimates that____________ ramp accidents and incidents occur worldwide every year.

Explanation

The correct answer is 27,000. According to the Flight Safety Foundation, an estimated 27,000 ramp accidents and incidents occur worldwide every year.

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130. It is readily understood that maintenance-related accidents as a result of foreign object debris are more likely to be_________ than accidents in general.

Explanation

Maintenance-related accidents as a result of foreign object debris are more likely to be fatal than accidents in general. This can be attributed to the fact that foreign object debris, such as loose tools or parts, can cause severe damage to aircraft systems or compromise their structural integrity. In such cases, the likelihood of a catastrophic failure or loss of control increases, leading to a higher fatality rate compared to other types of accidents.

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131. This article argues that 80 percent of those actively engaged in the business are over 40 years old and that we should make an effort to understand newer concepts such as set forth in Part 25-1701 known as the:

Explanation

The article states that 80 percent of those actively engaged in the business are over 40 years old. Therefore, it suggests that we should make an effort to understand newer concepts such as EWIS.

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132. Opened earlier this year, the new MRO facility at SAW Airport provides 38,000 square meters of space and when fully operational will employ about___________ Turkish Technic staff.

Explanation

The new MRO facility at SAW Airport, which opened earlier this year, provides a large amount of space totaling 38,000 square meters. When fully operational, it is expected to employ a significant number of Turkish Technic staff. The correct answer is 5,000, indicating that the facility will employ a substantial workforce to manage its operations and maintenance activities.

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133. When the IPBS senses a propeller imbalance the propeller is then brought back into balance by:

Explanation

Magnets can be used to bring the propeller back into balance when the IPBS (Integrated Propeller Balancing System) senses a propeller imbalance. Magnets have the ability to attract or repel objects, and in this case, they can be strategically placed to counteract the imbalance in the propeller. By adjusting the position of the magnets, the propeller can be balanced and the vibrations caused by the imbalance can be minimized or eliminated.

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134. The 787 fuselage is composed of separate “________” each crafted via fiber placement.

Explanation

The 787 fuselage is composed of separate "barrels" that are crafted via fiber placement. This suggests that the fuselage is made up of cylindrical sections or segments, which are individually manufactured using fiber placement techniques. Fiber placement involves the precise placement of carbon fiber or other composite materials to create strong and lightweight structures. Therefore, the correct answer is "barrels."

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135. The essential element of any composite structural repair is:

Explanation

Good load transfer is the essential element of any composite structural repair because it ensures that the load is evenly distributed across the repaired area, preventing stress concentrations and potential failure. Without good load transfer, the repaired structure may not be able to withstand the expected loads and could lead to further damage or structural instability. Therefore, it is crucial to ensure that the load is effectively transferred throughout the repaired area to maintain the structural integrity of the composite material.

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136. Only nondestructive materials that have been added to the___________ may be used when inspecting aircraft structures and materials.

Explanation

The Qualified Products List (QPL) is a list of nondestructive materials that have been approved for use in inspecting aircraft structures and materials. This means that only materials from this list can be used during inspections, ensuring that the materials used will not cause any damage or harm to the aircraft. The QPL is a reliable source for finding approved materials, as it is a comprehensive list that has been vetted and approved by the appropriate authorities.

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137. Around 25 years ago, composite repair technicians depended on a single thermocouple to record repair curing temperatures. The problem with this method was that you were measuring a singularly site-specific temperature and not that of the:

Explanation

The correct answer is "Entire repair area." This is because using a single thermocouple to record repair curing temperatures would only provide information about the temperature at one specific location, rather than giving an accurate representation of the temperature throughout the entire repair area.

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138. The American/US Airways and Southwest/AirTran mergers could boost__________.

Explanation

The American/US Airways and Southwest/AirTran mergers could boost interiors and seating work. When airlines merge, they often align their fleets and standardize their interiors and seating arrangements. This involves refurbishing or replacing seats, updating cabin designs, and ensuring consistency across the merged fleet. Therefore, the mergers could lead to increased demand for interior and seating work as the airlines work to harmonize their aircraft cabins.

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139. The U.S. AAR company has officially started a project to construct Russia’s largest MRO Center in the city of Ulyanovskl and is expected to be commissioned early___________.

Explanation

The correct answer is 2015. The question states that the U.S. AAR company has started a project to construct Russia's largest MRO Center in Ulyanovsk. Since the question does not provide any information about the current year or any specific timeline, we can assume that the project has already been completed. Therefore, the MRO Center is expected to be commissioned early in 2015.

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140. In 2012_____________ of the Russian aviation fleet was made up of Boeing and Airbus aircraft.

Explanation

In 2012, the majority of the Russian aviation fleet was composed of Boeing and Airbus aircraft, accounting for 83% of the total fleet.

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141. No workday is too long is the___________in the maintenance world, as well as aviation in general.

Explanation

In the maintenance world, as well as aviation in general, it is considered a cultural norm that no workday is too long. This means that the industry has a prevailing belief or practice that workdays can be extended without any limitations. This cultural norm may stem from the high-pressure and time-sensitive nature of the industry, where there is a constant need to meet deadlines and ensure safety. It is expected that employees in this field will work long hours and go above and beyond to get the job done.

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142. Today avionics technicians have to deal with no-fault-found far more than before because of:

Explanation

Avionics technicians are now facing more instances of "no-fault-found" due to the interconnectedness of various systems in modern aircraft. With the advancement of technology, different components and circuits have become more interconnected, making it difficult to pinpoint the exact source of a problem. This complexity increases the chances of technicians encountering situations where no specific fault can be identified, leading to the need for further investigation and troubleshooting.

Submit
143. The GI was a comfortable and reliable turbo prop that held____________ blank passengers.

Explanation

The GI was a comfortable and reliable turbo prop that held 12 passengers.

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144. With 3-D modeling Gulfstream was able to build a maintenance-free and reliable aircraft.

Explanation

The statement suggests that with 3-D modeling, Gulfstream was able to build a maintenance-free and reliable aircraft. However, this is not true as no aircraft can be completely maintenance-free. All aircraft require regular inspections, maintenance, and repairs to ensure their safe and reliable operation. While 3-D modeling may have helped Gulfstream in designing and manufacturing their aircraft, it does not eliminate the need for maintenance.

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145. As seen in the Part ____________ world, most corporate operators have already gone ahead and implemented SMS in order to facilitate international travel.

Explanation

The given sentence suggests that in the current world, many corporate operators have already implemented SMS (presumably referring to Short Message Service) to facilitate international travel. The missing part of the sentence should indicate a specific part or aspect of the world where this implementation is observed. Among the given options, 91 seems to be the most suitable choice as it fits grammatically and numerically.

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146. Some entities already require a SMS but the real value of a safety management system impels people to actually recognize and understand:

Explanation

The correct answer is "None of the above" because the statement mentions that some entities already require a SMS, implying that there are existing requirements in place. Therefore, the real value of a safety management system lies in something other than the FAA requirements, EASA requirements, or international law. The answer suggests that there are additional factors or benefits that drive people to recognize and understand the importance of a safety management system.

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147. Composite aero structures require special care because substrate____________ is very costly.

Explanation

Composite aero structures require special care because substrate damage is very costly. Composite materials used in aero structures are expensive and any damage to the substrate can be difficult and expensive to repair or replace. Therefore, it is crucial to take special care of these structures to prevent any damage and ensure their longevity.

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148. According to the general manager of Stevens Aviation providing field services is much easier now if we find damage or see a crack in the field we use smart phones to___________.

Explanation

The general manager of Stevens Aviation states that providing field services has become easier due to the use of smartphones. In case of finding damage or a crack in the field, they can now take a picture of it using their smartphones and directly email it to the customer. This allows for quick and efficient communication and documentation of the issue, eliminating the need to call the customer or technical services.

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149. All internal combustion engines suffer from four basic problems:

Explanation

The correct answer is "Both A and B". This means that internal combustion engines suffer from both corrosion and wear, as well as sludge and dry leaking seals. Additionally, the statement mentions overheating, worn rings, burnt valves, and worn cam shaft lobes as other problems that these engines can experience.

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150. These large radial engines leaked so badly that on a typical cross country flight it was not unusual to add __________ of oil per engine.

Explanation

The given statement suggests that the large radial engines mentioned in the question had a significant oil leakage issue. It states that on a typical cross country flight, it was common to add a considerable amount of oil per engine. Out of the options provided, "10 gallons" is the most appropriate answer as it indicates a large quantity of oil required to compensate for the leakage. This suggests that the engines had a severe oil leakage problem, requiring a substantial amount of oil to be added during a single flight.

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151. Techniques for_________ and tooling for diesel engine maintenance are different from traditional gasoline combustion engines.

Explanation

The techniques and tooling for diesel engine maintenance are different from traditional gasoline combustion engines because diesel engines have different operating principles and components. Diagnostics play a crucial role in diesel engine maintenance as they help identify and troubleshoot any issues or malfunctions in the engine. This involves using specialized tools and techniques to analyze the engine's performance, emissions, and other parameters to ensure optimal functioning. Therefore, diagnostics is an essential aspect of maintaining and repairing diesel engines.

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152. Care for a business aircraft is standardized across industries and by direction from the FAA.

Explanation

The statement is false because care for a business aircraft is not standardized across industries and by direction from the FAA. Each company or organization that owns a business aircraft may have their own specific maintenance and care procedures in place, which may vary from industry to industry. Additionally, while the FAA does provide regulations and guidelines for aircraft maintenance and safety, they do not dictate standardized care for business aircraft across industries.

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153. In a CBM environment, operating platforms, embedded sensors, inspections and other triggering events determine when restorative tasks are required based on:

Explanation

The correct answer is "Evidence of need". In a CBM (Condition-Based Maintenance) environment, restorative tasks are determined based on evidence that there is a need for maintenance. This evidence can come from various sources such as operating platforms, embedded sensors, inspections, and other triggering events. This approach ensures that maintenance tasks are only performed when necessary, reducing downtime and optimizing maintenance efforts. Verification by visual and NDT inspection and approval by maintenance planners are also important steps in the process, but the primary factor in determining the need for maintenance is the evidence gathered.

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154. With upgrades the Hawker 400XPR has an extended range of 1,950 nautical miles and will climb to FL490 in 19 minutes. This will decrease overall operating cost and:

Explanation

Upgrading the Hawker 400XPR to have an extended range and faster climb time will make the aircraft more desirable in the resale market. Potential buyers will be willing to pay a higher price for an aircraft that offers improved performance and efficiency. This increase in resale value can be attributed to the upgraded features, which enhance the overall appeal and value of the aircraft.

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155. One of the services that Textron Aviation offers at the Wichita facility is custom painting and in particular decorative striping done by a:

Explanation

Textron Aviation offers custom painting services at their Wichita facility, which includes decorative striping. The correct answer, "Talented professional painter," suggests that these intricate and detailed painting tasks are performed by skilled individuals with expertise in painting techniques. This implies that Textron Aviation values the craftsmanship and artistry of their painters in creating unique and visually appealing designs for their customers.

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156. In the United States, the National Business Aircraft Association has been around for 69 years and is a tremendous ally of today’s:

Explanation

The National Business Aircraft Association in the United States has been a long-standing supporter of various stakeholders in the aviation industry. While it provides assistance to corporate flight departments, aircraft owners and operators, and OEMs (Original Equipment Manufacturers), it also serves as a valuable ally for aviation technicians. This suggests that the association offers resources, advocacy, and support specifically tailored to the needs and interests of aviation technicians, helping them in their professional development and promoting their role in the industry.

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157. The 90/10 rule generally applies to any part-out project: 10 percent of the parts typically produce 90 percent of the value and these are the components that garner most of the attention.

Explanation

The statement is false because the 90/10 rule generally applies to the Pareto Principle, which states that 80 percent of the effects come from 20 percent of the causes. In this case, it would mean that 80 percent of the value comes from 20 percent of the parts.

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158. The Gulfstream GI was the first aircraft specifically designed for_________.

Explanation

The Gulfstream GI was the first aircraft specifically designed for business travel. This means that it was created with the specific needs and preferences of business travelers in mind. It would have features and amenities that cater to the comfort and convenience of executives and professionals who need to travel for business purposes. The other options, such as executive customers, extended range travel, and corporate pilots, do not capture the specific purpose for which the Gulfstream GI was designed.

Submit
159. In 1997 Gulfstream began concurrent fabrication of the:

Explanation

In 1997, Gulfstream started the simultaneous production of two aircraft models: the GIV and the GV.

Submit
160. A major airline could save more than $5 million each year, and reduce CO2 emissions by 28,000 tons, if each plane in its fleet was_________ pounds lighter.

Explanation

By reducing the weight of each plane in its fleet by 200 pounds, a major airline could save more than $5 million each year and decrease CO2 emissions by 28,000 tons. This reduction in weight would lead to improved fuel efficiency, resulting in cost savings and a significant reduction in carbon emissions.

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161. Fuel producer GAMI's G100UL (Unleaded) can be produced at any petrochemical refinery without:

Explanation

The G100UL fuel produced by GAMI does not require any whole scale modifications at petrochemical refineries. This means that the existing infrastructure and equipment at the refineries can be used to produce this fuel without the need for any major changes or upgrades. This is advantageous as it saves time, money, and resources that would otherwise be required for extensive modifications.

Submit
162. Oil’s primary cooling job is to keep the pistons from___________:

Explanation

Oil's primary cooling job is to keep the pistons from melting. As the pistons move rapidly within the engine, they generate a significant amount of heat. If the oil is not able to effectively cool the pistons, the high temperatures can cause the metal to reach its melting point, resulting in severe damage to the engine. Therefore, maintaining the proper oil levels and quality is crucial to prevent the pistons from melting and ensuring the engine operates smoothly.

Submit
163. Recent OSHA studies show that nationally there are_____________workers injured every minute of a 40-hour work week.

Explanation

According to recent OSHA studies, it has been found that there are 50 workers injured every minute of a 40-hour work week. This statistic highlights the alarming rate of workplace injuries and emphasizes the need for improved safety measures and regulations to protect workers. The number 50 represents the average number of workers getting injured per minute, suggesting a significant risk to employee well-being and the importance of prioritizing safety in the workplace.

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164. According to United Airlines, 60 percent of all injuries per month can be attributed to:

Explanation

Sprains and strains are the correct answer because they are mentioned as one of the causes of injuries according to United Airlines. The statement implies that a significant portion, 60 percent, of the injuries per month can be attributed to sprains and strains. This suggests that these types of injuries are a common occurrence and a leading cause of harm within the airline industry.

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165. Today one of the most significant improvements in engine reliability has been in lubricants and in particular___________.

Explanation

The correct answer is "Synthetics." One of the most significant improvements in engine reliability has been in lubricants, specifically synthetic oils. Synthetic oils are engineered to provide better protection and performance compared to conventional oils. They have superior viscosity stability, high-temperature resistance, and better lubricating properties, resulting in reduced friction, wear, and heat generation. This ultimately leads to improved engine reliability and longevity.

Submit
166. Despite industrywide efforts to promote early compliance with the ADS-B Out mandate these efforts are being inhibited by the FAA’s:

Explanation

The FAA's reluctance to sign the loan guarantee certificates is inhibiting industrywide efforts to promote early compliance with the ADS-B Out mandate. This suggests that the loan guarantee certificates are crucial for facilitating compliance and encouraging adoption of the ADS-B Out system. Without the FAA's support in signing these certificates, it becomes more challenging for organizations to secure the necessary funds and resources to implement the ADS-B Out infrastructure.

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167. About 240,000 people are injured each year in the accidents and incidents.

Explanation

The statement "About 240,000 people are injured each year in the accidents and incidents" is not supported by any evidence or data. Without any specific information or context, it is not possible to determine the exact number of people injured in accidents and incidents each year. Therefore, the statement is false.

Submit
168. If a composite repair technician does not meticulously follow the approved preparation, scarfing and bonding procedures ____________ will occur.

Explanation

If a composite repair technician does not meticulously follow the approved preparation, scarfing, and bonding procedures, variability will occur. This means that the repair will not be consistent or uniform, leading to unpredictable results. It could result in uneven bonding, inconsistent scarfing, or other irregularities in the repair process. This lack of precision and consistency can compromise the integrity and effectiveness of the repair.

Submit
169. Going forward Level 1 NDT Technicians may be replaced by___________.

Explanation

Level 1 NDT Technicians may be replaced by equipment operators because advancements in technology have led to the development of automated equipment that can perform non-destructive testing tasks more efficiently and accurately. These equipment operators would be responsible for operating and monitoring the automated systems, reducing the need for human technicians in the process.

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170. As the MRO industry continues to consolidate and expand into new markets they are impelled to improve___________ to attract ever scarcer technicians.

Explanation

As the MRO industry consolidates and expands, it faces the challenge of attracting technicians who are becoming increasingly scarce. To address this issue, the industry needs to improve its compensation packages. Offering competitive salaries and benefits can incentivize technicians to choose MRO companies over other job opportunities, ultimately helping the industry to attract and retain skilled professionals.

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171. If there is a mega-trend in MRO maintenance it is the increasing___________ that is facilitating heavy airline maintenance.

Explanation

The increasing permeability of borders is facilitating heavy airline maintenance. This suggests that there is a trend of borders becoming more open and allowing for easier movement of goods, services, and people across countries. This can benefit the MRO maintenance industry as it allows for easier access to resources, equipment, and expertise from different countries, ultimately facilitating heavy airline maintenance.

Submit
172. In 2004, the first Russian MRO C-check on the Airbus A320 was completed and the first center for training MRO specialists was certified under EASA Part 147 regulation in________:

Explanation

The given question asks about the year in which the first center for training MRO specialists was certified under EASA Part 147 regulation. However, the answer "None of the above" suggests that none of the provided options (2009, 2007, 2008) is the correct year. Therefore, the correct answer must be a year other than the ones listed.

Submit
173. For four consecutive years the FAA’s Office of Aviation Safety Chief Scientific and Technical Advisory program and the Human Factors Division of the Civil Aerospace Medical Institute conducted annual workshops dedicated to __________:

Explanation

The FAA's Office of Aviation Safety Chief Scientific and Technical Advisory program and the Human Factors Division of the Civil Aerospace Medical Institute conducted annual workshops dedicated to maintenance human factors. This suggests that the workshops focused on the study and understanding of how human factors, such as human error, communication, and decision-making, impact maintenance activities in aviation. The workshops likely aimed to improve aviation safety by addressing and mitigating the human factors that contribute to maintenance-related accidents and incidents.

Submit
174. In the ‘80s Gulfstream rolled out the GV the first ultra-long range business jet.

Explanation

The explanation for the given answer (False) is that Gulfstream did not roll out the GV, the first ultra-long range business jet, in the '80s. The GV was actually introduced in 1997, not in the '80s.

Submit
175. Gulfstream used 3-D model manikins and was able to see how the virtual technician and their tools would perform at a specific point in a:

Explanation

The correct answer is "Defined space". Gulfstream used 3-D model manikins to simulate and visualize how the virtual technician and their tools would perform in a specific area or environment. By using a defined space, Gulfstream could assess the efficiency and effectiveness of the technician's work in a controlled setting, allowing them to make necessary adjustments or improvements before implementing the techniques in the real world.

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176. The G 450 and G550 has the PlaneConnect system that transmits maintenance data__________ to experts.

Explanation

The correct answer is "At top of descent." The G 450 and G550 have the PlaneConnect system that transmits maintenance data at the top of descent. This means that when the aircraft is descending towards its destination, the system sends the maintenance data to experts. This allows for timely analysis and troubleshooting of any potential issues or maintenance needs before the aircraft lands.

Submit
177. SMS has been a customer requirement for probably 10 or 12 years of major___________ companies.

Explanation

The correct answer is Petroleum because the sentence mentions that SMS has been a customer requirement for a certain number of years for major companies in a specific industry. Among the given options, Petroleum is the only industry that is commonly associated with major companies and has been in existence for at least 10 or 12 years.

Submit
178. For 90 percent of the inquiries it receives Embraer can provide technical disposition within____________.

Explanation

Embraer is able to provide a technical disposition within 90 minutes for 90 percent of the inquiries it receives. This means that the company has efficient processes and resources in place to quickly analyze and respond to technical inquiries from customers. This quick turnaround time allows Embraer to address customer concerns and provide solutions in a timely manner, enhancing customer satisfaction and minimizing any potential disruptions in operations.

Submit
179. In late 2013 Shell Oil Company announced that it too had a ______________ for producing unleaded 100+ octane avgas.

Explanation

Shell Oil Company announced that it had a "formulation" for producing unleaded 100+ octane avgas. This suggests that the company has developed a specific mixture or composition of fuel that meets the required standards for unleaded avgas with a high octane rating. The term "formulation" implies that Shell has created a unique blend or recipe for this type of fuel, indicating their ability to produce it in the future.

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180. John Linn, vice president of North America Embraer, suggests that companies should not just hire a candidate because you need to fill a hole but should try to confirm the_______ to what you are looking for.

Explanation

John Linn, vice president of North America Embraer, suggests that companies should not just hire a candidate because you need to fill a hole but should try to confirm the fit to what you are looking for.

Submit
181. Russian’s flagship airline Aeroflot and SR Technics are forming a new joint company that will specialize in provisions of MRO services as well as repair____________.

Explanation

The correct answer is Components and assemblies. The joint company formed by Aeroflot and SR Technics will specialize in providing MRO (maintenance, repair, and overhaul) services for components and assemblies of aircraft. This means they will focus on repairing and maintaining various parts and systems of the aircraft, such as landing gear, hydraulic systems, electrical systems, and other components that are essential for the functioning of the aircraft.

Submit
182. You will be able to best defend against liability litigation and judgments with a _______________.

Explanation

A liability insurance policy is the best defense against liability litigation and judgments because it provides financial protection in case of any claims or lawsuits filed against the individual or organization. It covers the costs of legal representation, settlements, and judgments, minimizing the financial burden and potential loss of assets. A liability insurance policy ensures that the insured party is protected and can handle any legal liabilities that may arise, providing peace of mind and financial security.

Submit
183. By the year 2032 there will be about 2,180 regional jets and _________of them will be new.

Explanation

By the year 2032, there will be about 2,180 regional jets, and 2,020 of them will be new. This means that the majority of the regional jets in 2032 will be new, with only a small portion being older models.

Submit
184. Gulfstream’s call center technical personnel are able to quickly troubleshoot real time in-flight problems by using ________________ for each model aircraft.

Explanation

The correct answer is "Graphical simulator." Gulfstream's call center technical personnel are able to quickly troubleshoot real-time in-flight problems by using a graphical simulator for each model aircraft. This simulator allows them to virtually simulate the aircraft's systems and diagnose any issues that may arise. It provides a visual representation of the aircraft's components and allows for interactive troubleshooting, making it an effective tool for troubleshooting in-flight problems.

Submit
185. One possible technological solution to help reduce injury to sanders is the EMSA system.

Explanation

The statement suggests that the EMSA system is a technological solution to reduce injury to sanders. However, since the answer is "False," it implies that the EMSA system is not a possible technological solution for reducing injury to sanders.

Submit
186. The individual making determinations of whether an aircraft has to be fixed or can fly as is will have to justify the decision based upon what a __________ would think.

Explanation

The individual making determinations of whether an aircraft has to be fixed or can fly as is will have to justify the decision based upon what a court would think. This means that the decision-maker needs to consider how a court would interpret the situation and whether they would find the aircraft safe to fly or in need of repairs. The court's perspective is important because they are impartial and objective, making their judgment a reliable benchmark for determining the appropriate course of action.

Submit
187. Over the last half of this decade maintenance capacity is going to tighten significantly in the Asia/Pacific market because of rapid growth in the__________.

Explanation

The correct answer is shortage of skilled workers. The explanation for this is that the rapid growth in the Asia/Pacific market has led to an increased demand for maintenance services. However, there is a shortage of skilled workers in the industry, which means that the capacity for maintenance is going to tighten significantly. This is because there are not enough skilled workers available to meet the growing demand for maintenance services in the region.

Submit
188. A barrier to moving maintenance to Latin America  will center on the U.S. Transportation Security Administration's issuance of a:

Explanation

The correct answer is "Long overdue repair station rule." This answer suggests that the barrier to moving maintenance to Latin America is the delayed implementation of a repair station rule by the U.S. Transportation Security Administration. This rule may be necessary for certifying repair stations in Latin America, and its delay could hinder the process of moving maintenance operations to the region.

Submit
189. Russian MRO providers received permission in 1996 to perform MRO work in accordance with the FAA Part 145 regulations.

Explanation

The statement is false because Russian MRO providers did not receive permission in 1996 to perform MRO work in accordance with the FAA Part 145 regulations.

Submit
190. One of the problems that prevents new AMT program graduates from getting that preferred job is:

Explanation

One of the problems that prevents new AMT program graduates from getting their preferred job is delaying taking the FAA Certification tests. This means that graduates who do not take the necessary certification tests in a timely manner are limiting their job opportunities and hindering their chances of securing a desired position.

Submit
191. If everything goes according to the government timeline at the end of 2018 two fuels will be in production for fleet-wide FAA-approved use.

Explanation

According to the statement, the government timeline aims to have two fuels in production for fleet-wide FAA-approved use by the end of 2018. However, the correct answer is false, indicating that this statement is not accurate. Therefore, it suggests that the government timeline might not be on track or there might be delays in the production of these fuels for FAA-approved use.

Submit
192. Mechanics are in a position to know about many hazards that could have the greatest potential impact on aviation risk management.

Explanation

Mechanics are not in a position to know about many hazards that could have the greatest potential impact on aviation risk management. This is because mechanics primarily focus on the technical aspects of aircraft maintenance and repair, rather than the broader risk management strategies and considerations. While they may have knowledge and expertise in identifying certain hazards related to their specific tasks, it is the responsibility of other professionals, such as aviation safety officers or risk managers, to assess and manage the overall aviation risk.

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Whether fixed or ferried the certificated repair station or mechanic...
The individuals tasked with servicing customers on the road must...
Today mineral oil and synthetic are the two types of oil generally...
CamGuard is an FAA accepted oil additive.
Implementation of an ergonomic process that redesigns work practices...
In the past maintaining large multi-cylindered radial engines required...
In 2009 the FAA created the Consistency and Standardization Initiative...
According to the 2014-2033 Boeing Market Report a total of 584,000...
According to Amy Kienast, vice president of Aviation Technician...
In today’s job market qualified managers, technicians, and engineers...
Protecting current employees from leaving is almost as much of a...
The Russian MRO industry may be on the verge of a serious crisis due...
The engine static check is also different on the diesel engines...
Eventually, according to John Goglia, drones (UAS) will be fully...
The increase in unmanned aircraft systems is a career and business...
Advanced aluminum alloys are used in the wing and fuselage skins of...
Surface conditioning discs are also used to enhance performance, such...
Using next-generation, non-woven abrasives with 3-D unified materials,...
In comparisons, using 3-D unified materials over conventional surface...
A&Ps must have the skill sets to keep business aircraft airworthy and...
Condition based maintenance plus technology is helping military units...
A 2014 FAA survey indicates the top human factors challenge for the...
The data suggest that the No. 1 challenge not mentioned in past...
More than 3 billion people flew safely on___________ flights.
Today, aviation maintenance companies don’t extend their technology...
Gaining mechanic buy-in is critical for the return on investment of...
Another big change is consumers expect to buy quality products and are...
Parts that are flight critical and have a no-go status are labeled...
Turkey with a population of 75 million is interested in becoming an...
According to this article what John Goglia doesn’t see taught in...
Propeller Imbalance is a problem on all turboprop aircraft.
Propeller imbalance leads to excessive vibration which can cause:
Engine failure due to vibration or fatigue can cause an aborted flight...
The in-flight propeller balancing system (IPBS) continuously and...
The benefits of continuously controlling propeller vibration with an...
When curing a large composite repair the technician can use:
New eddy current probes are now flexible enough to wrap around corners...
Using phased array technology the NDT inspector is now able to:
Traditional X-Ray film and processing chemicals have been reduced or...
Thermograph is the preferred method for inspecting_________________.
The form and functions of the UH-60 Black Hawk make it an excellent...
When Sabreliner modified the UH-60B Black Hawk for VIP service its...
Depending on the materials and mods selected by the customer it then...
When performing an inspection an experienced technician looks not only...
According to Abaris chief: “The industry has made real progress in...
When a maintenance technician believes that the paperwork is wrong he...
The maintenance capacity is going to tighten significantly in China in...
According to MRO industry experts maintenance work will start...
To accommodate maintenance work returning to the US MRO provider AAR...
AAR will create 500 new jobs with an annual average salary...
In order to address the need for skilled technicians and to lower...
The Center will specialize in servicing aircraft like the:
The Russian market is dominated by narrow bodied Boeing 737s and...
Generally speaking, most segments of the aviation maintenance industry...
Some of the reasons are:
Southwest Airlines used its data to see how errors increased as hours...
Aviation maintenance technicians work long hours, under pressure and...
Some of the ways that maintenance technicians can cope with fatigue...
A way management can help reduce the risk of a potential incident or...
Today’s avionics technicians have got to understand integration...
According to Gulfstream the G650 flies_______________ than any other...
The GIV was built from blue prints produced by engineers and...
Gulfstream Field and Airborne Support Team (FAST) includes:
According to the ICAO requirements everyone will need to have an SMS...
Most aircraft are sanded and repainted about every seven years in...
Both finish quality and material removal rate are driven by several...
One segment of the commercial airplane market due to take a dive...
Johann Brodais, Embraer’s vice president, said that North American...
Historically Flight Safety Foundation (FSF) focus has been on flight...
Aviation maintenance technicians in the current work force are:
The timing is great for entry-level AMTs completing programs as well...
For those seeking to advance their careers or take that first time job...
The days of an employee staying with one company for 10 plus years are...
The certified repair station industry currently has the capacity to...
One of the major differences between gas and diesel engines is the way...
The vast majority of businesses that use aircraft are small- to...
Most flight departments have varying mission statements but most...
In a CBM + maintenance environment the staff is using indications to...
The Textron Aviation global service network remains available for...
The Hawker 400XPR program was launched which incorporated several...
According to BBA CEO Peg Billson some interesting shifts are taking...
The retirement rate is being driven by:
A typical commercial narrow body aircraft, for example, on a nose to...
Turkish Airlines has grown to be one of the world’s most prominent...
A way to get front line employees to _________, particularly if they...
A composite repair of a primary fuselage structure on a B787 can get...
When making a composite repair a good adhesive bond is critical and...
When Sabreliner performs the 500-hour phase inspections on the UH-60B...
The aircraft technician’s job is to ensure that no_____________ are...
In this article Basil Barimo, executive vice president of NORDAM’s...
Today the composite repair technicians can use a cadre of...
Regarding ethics, John Goglia states that the two most frequently...
All repair stations, air carrier, or one person operations should have...
ST Aerospace is the world’s largest airframe provider and...
In Boeing’s 2013 Pilot & Technician Outlook it forecast the need for...
Christian Klein, executive vice president of the Aeronautical Repair...
The EU Country Company that is the leading foreign player in the...
One of the challenges of MRO services in Russia is traditional...
Senior management should establish clear policies on fatigue, middle...
According to AEA’s Peri the integrated avionics systems are now more...
The G550 was the first civil aircraft to receive a Type Certificate...
The G650 has a____________ percent dispatch reliability.
In the United States some large rotary-wing operators possess SMS...
Aircraft sanding using a heavy vibrating tool can lead to operator...
A critical component of any safety management system is the...
If you are involved in the chain of custody and have handled a part in...
In January of 2014 Gulfstream introduced a specially equipped 74-foot...
The provisions of Part__________ all prevent work from being performed...
The year 2018 has been mentioned by the Environmental Protection...
According to the FSF its No. 1 maintenance safety concern is that...
Now, improved engine reliability has made these tasks extremely...
When you file a petition for a review of any decision it has to be...
The need for maintenance personnel is greatest in:
When surface conditioning contoured surfaces, it sometimes introduces...
According to IATA, aviation had its safest year ever in 2014.
Aviation experts are forecasting that 6,000 to 7,000 commercial...
Istanbul’s geographic position puts________ countries within a...
The IPBS has _________ balancing device per propeller.
Aerospace Materials Specification (AMT) 2644 is the primary...
With commercial airliners now having composite fuselages and wings...
As soon as work is assigned or contracted for the shop staff should...
Today, healthy companies are merging with similar robust firms; the...
All the best-laid plans of MROs and airlines could be undermined...
Most of the Russian MRO work is scheduled during the_________period.
Solutions to reduce muscle stress and fatigue include change to...
How many general aviation aircraft need to comply with the ADS-B Out...
Typically the maintenance technician will use a compression tester...
When used for business an aircraft needs to be viewed as____________...
The Flight Safety Foundation estimates that____________ ramp accidents...
It is readily understood that maintenance-related accidents as a...
This article argues that 80 percent of those actively engaged in the...
Opened earlier this year, the new MRO facility at SAW Airport provides...
When the IPBS senses a propeller imbalance the propeller is then...
The 787 fuselage is composed of separate “________” each crafted...
The essential element of any composite structural repair is:
Only nondestructive materials that have been added to the___________...
Around 25 years ago, composite repair technicians depended on a single...
The American/US Airways and Southwest/AirTran mergers could...
The U.S. AAR company has officially started a project to construct...
In 2012_____________ of the Russian aviation fleet was made up of...
No workday is too long is the___________in the maintenance world, as...
Today avionics technicians have to deal with no-fault-found far more...
The GI was a comfortable and reliable turbo prop that held____________...
With 3-D modeling Gulfstream was able to build a maintenance-free and...
As seen in the Part ____________ world, most corporate operators have...
Some entities already require a SMS but the real value of a safety...
Composite aero structures require special care because...
According to the general manager of Stevens Aviation providing field...
All internal combustion engines suffer from four basic problems:
These large radial engines leaked so badly that on a typical cross...
Techniques for_________ and tooling for diesel engine maintenance are...
Care for a business aircraft is standardized across industries and by...
In a CBM environment, operating platforms, embedded sensors,...
With upgrades the Hawker 400XPR has an extended range of 1,950...
One of the services that Textron Aviation offers at the Wichita...
In the United States, the National Business Aircraft Association has...
The 90/10 rule generally applies to any part-out project: 10 percent...
The Gulfstream GI was the first aircraft specifically designed...
In 1997 Gulfstream began concurrent fabrication of the:
A major airline could save more than $5 million each year, and reduce...
Fuel producer GAMI's G100UL (Unleaded) can be produced at any...
Oil’s primary cooling job is to keep the pistons from___________:
Recent OSHA studies show that nationally there are_____________workers...
According to United Airlines, 60 percent of all injuries per month can...
Today one of the most significant improvements in engine reliability...
Despite industrywide efforts to promote early compliance with the...
About 240,000 people are injured each year in the accidents and...
If a composite repair technician does not meticulously follow the...
Going forward Level 1 NDT Technicians may be replaced by___________.
As the MRO industry continues to consolidate and expand into new...
If there is a mega-trend in MRO maintenance it is the...
In 2004, the first Russian MRO C-check on the Airbus A320 was...
For four consecutive years the FAA’s Office of Aviation Safety Chief...
In the ‘80s Gulfstream rolled out the GV the first ultra-long range...
Gulfstream used 3-D model manikins and was able to see how the virtual...
The G 450 and G550 has the PlaneConnect system that transmits...
SMS has been a customer requirement for probably 10 or 12 years of...
For 90 percent of the inquiries it receives Embraer can provide...
In late 2013 Shell Oil Company announced that it too had a...
John Linn, vice president of North America Embraer, suggests that...
Russian’s flagship airline Aeroflot and SR Technics are forming a...
You will be able to best defend against liability litigation and...
By the year 2032 there will be about 2,180 regional jets and...
Gulfstream’s call center technical personnel are able to quickly...
One possible technological solution to help reduce injury to sanders...
The individual making determinations of whether an aircraft has to be...
Over the last half of this decade maintenance capacity is going to...
A barrier to moving maintenance to Latin America  will center on...
Russian MRO providers received permission in 1996 to perform MRO work...
One of the problems that prevents new AMT program graduates from...
If everything goes according to the government timeline at the end of...
Mechanics are in a position to know about many hazards that could have...
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