F- has a larger nuclear mass than O2- has
F- has a larger nuclear charge than O2- has
F- has more electrons than O2- has
F- is more electronegative than O2- is
F- is more polarizable than O2- is
S2-, K+, Ca2+
Sc, Ti, V2+
O2-, S2-, Cl-
Mg2+, Ca2+, Sr2+
Cs, Ba2+, La3+
It remains constant.
It increases only.
It increases, then decreases.
It decreases only.
It decreases, then increases.
4, 0, 0, 1/2
4, 0, 1, 1/2
4, 1, 1, 1/2
4, 1, 2, 1/2
4, 2, 0, 1/2
Atoms are electrically neutral because they have the same number of protons and electrons.
All atoms of a given element must have the same number of protons, neutrons, and electrons.
Most of the volume of an atom contains only electrons.
The nucleus is positively charged.
Almost all of the mass of an atom is in the nucleus.
1s2 2s2 2p5
1s2 2s2 2p5 3s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5
S
Ca
Ga
Sb
Br
S
Ca
Ga
Sb
Sb
Na has a greater density at standard conditions than Ne.
Na has a lower first ionization energy than Ne.
Na has a higher melting point than Ne.
Na has a higher neutron-to-proton ratio than Ne.
Na has fewer naturally occurring isotopes
Noble gases
Alkali metals
Halogens
Transition elements
Actinides
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