Child Behaviour - Qp6

Kidscape promotes the values that all adults have a responsibility to support, nurture, and care for children in order for them to reach their full potential. They also believe that all children should have the opportunity and confidence to report bullying and abuse. Kidscape further advocates that bullying and abuse in all forms are not acceptable and should not be tolerated. Lastly, they emphasize that children, confidence, and trust are at the heart of all they do.

The given statement is true. Deindividuation refers to the process where individuals lose their sense of individual identity and responsibility when they are part of a group. This can lead to a decrease in self-awareness and an increase in impulsive and antisocial behavior. Social loafing, on the other hand, is when individuals exert less effort when working in a group compared to when they are working alone. Both deindividuation and social loafing are examples of behavior that is opposite to altruism, which involves selflessly benefiting others even at a personal cost.

Witnessing bullying as a member of a group and intervening to help the victim cannot be described as a form of diffusion of responsibility. Diffusion of responsibility refers to the phenomenon where individuals are less likely to take action or help in a situation when others are present. However, in this scenario, the person is actively intervening to help the victim, which goes against the concept of diffusion of responsibility.

This statement is false because it states that direct forms of bullying can include "non-overt aggression." However, direct forms of bullying are typically characterized by overt and visible acts of aggression, such as physical violence or verbal abuse. Non-overt aggression refers more to indirect forms of bullying, where the aggressor may use tactics like manipulation or exclusion to harm the victim. Therefore, the statement is incorrect.

Bullying can have a significant impact on a child's self-image and self-esteem, but it is not accurate to say that the effects will last for the rest of their lives. While the emotional scars may linger, with the right support and intervention, children who have been bullied can heal and rebuild their self-image over time. It is important to provide a safe and supportive environment for these children to help them recover from the negative effects of bullying.