Nursing Theories Quiz Questions And Answers
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Explore your knowledge of nursing theories with this intriguing Nursing Theories Quiz. When the realm of medicine is thought of, certain iconic names instantly emerge—think Florence Nightingale, Virginia Henderson, Dorothea Orem, Sister Callista Roy, and Betty Neuman. These individuals have left indelible marks on the nursing field. How well-versed are you in the realm of nursing theorists and their theories?
This engaging quiz has been crafted to gauge your familiarity with these icons in nursing. Venture forth and discover the depths of your expertise when it comes to these renowned figures. Wishing you the best as you take Read moreon the challenge! May this quiz offer you not only an exciting experience but also a chance to delve into the remarkable world of nursing theorists.
Nursing Theories Questions and Answers
- 1.
In what year and which nurse believed that the environment was an external and an internal environment, both of which constantly affect the development of the person?
- A.
1963 Sister Callista Roy
- B.
1972 Betty Neuman
- C.
1956 Virginia Henderson
- D.
1955 Sister Callista Roy
- E.
1858 Florence Nightingale
Correct Answer
B. 1972 Betty NeumanExplanation
Betty Neuman believed in 1972 that the environment was both external and internal, and that it constantly influences the development of a person.Rate this question:
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- 2.
In 1958, which nurse believed the environment was what?
- A.
Sister Callista Roy, created by society, includes values and expectations.
- B.
Dorothea Orem society's view on values and expectations.
- C.
Dorothea Orem, the direct influence on the health of a person.
- D.
Dorothea Orem: created by society; includes values and expectations.
- E.
Dorothea Oram the environment was an external influence on the person.
Correct Answer
D. Dorothea Orem: created by society; includes values and expectations.Explanation
In 1958, Dorothea Orem proposed that the environment was created by society and included values and expectations. This perspective emphasized the societal influence on an individual's environment in the context of health and nursing care.Rate this question:
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- 3.
What year did Virginia Henderson publish her book and what was the topic?
- A.
1859: Person
- B.
1964: Environment
- C.
1955: Health
- D.
1958: Theme
- E.
1972: Nursing
Correct Answer
C. 1955: HealthExplanation
Virginia Henderson was a nursing theorist who developed the concept of the 14 basic needs of humans in order to achieve optimal health. In 1955, she published her influential work "The Nature of Nursing" which discussed the definition of nursing and the importance of promoting health. This work emphasized the holistic approach to healthcare, considering not only the physiological aspects but also the environmental and social factors that influence an individual's ability to function independently in life. Therefore, the correct answer is 1955 health.Rate this question:
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- 4.
What is the main concept of Dorothea Orem's theory?
- A.
Humans are willing to take care of themselves.
- B.
Basic human needs are met through self-care activities.
- C.
The self-care activities consist of fourteen detailed components.
- D.
The basic foundation to caring for oneself.
- E.
Basic humans need to be supported or educated on their limitations.
Correct Answer
B. Basic human needs are met through self-care activities.Explanation
Dorothea Orem's theory suggests that basic human needs can be met through self-care activities. This means that individuals have the ability and willingness to take care of themselves and meet their own needs. The theory also emphasizes that self-care activities consist of fourteen detailed components, which are essential for maintaining one's well-being. The theory highlights the importance of self-care as the foundation for caring for oneself and acknowledges that individuals may need support or education to understand their limitations in meeting their needs.Rate this question:
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- 5.
In 1964 which nurse believed the environment consisted of all internal and external influences that affect the human being
- A.
Betty Neuman
- B.
Florence Nightingale
- C.
Virginia Henderson
- D.
Dorthea Orem
- E.
Sister Callista Roy
Correct Answer
E. Sister Callista RoyExplanation
Sister Callista Roy is the correct answer because she developed the adaptation model of nursing, which emphasizes the importance of the environment in influencing an individual's health and well-being. According to Roy, the environment consists of all internal and external factors that impact a person's ability to adapt to their surroundings. This includes physical, social, and psychological influences. By considering the environment, nurses can better understand and promote the adaptation process for their patients.Rate this question:
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- 6.
What is Betty Neuman's theory on?
- A.
A whole being that consists of spiritual, intellectual, and physiological components
- B.
An integrated being constantly changing because of environmental influences
- C.
An integrated whole being constantly seeking spiritual guidance
- D.
Being whole and integrated into a variable state of change
- E.
An integrated whole in a constant state of change because of the dynamic interrelationship of many variables
Correct Answer
E. An integrated whole in a constant state of change because of the dynamic interrelationship of many variablesExplanation
Betty Neuman's theory views a person as an integrated whole that is constantly changing due to various environmental influences. This perspective acknowledges that individuals are complex beings consisting of spiritual, intellectual, and physiological components. It also recognizes that these components are interconnected and affected by multiple variables, leading to a constant state of change. Neuman's theory emphasizes the dynamic interrelationship between these variables and the holistic nature of individuals.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Florence Nightingale believed the environment to be?
- A.
Either a negative or positive influence on the person.
- B.
Those aspects outside the person that affect health.
- C.
An external force that affects the person's health.
- D.
All of the above.
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. Those aspects outside the person that affect health.Explanation
Florence Nightingale believed that the environment, referring to those aspects outside the person, has an influence on a person's health. This means that the conditions and surroundings in which a person lives can either positively or negatively affect their well-being. Nightingale emphasized the importance of creating a clean and sanitary environment in healthcare settings to promote healing and prevent the spread of disease. She believed that improving the environmental conditions would greatly contribute to the overall health of individuals.Rate this question:
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- 8.
In what year and which nurse believed which model to be: disease-free?
- A.
1959: Dorothea Orem- person
- B.
1963: Sister Callista Roy- person
- C.
1954: Virginia Henderson- health
- D.
1859: Florence Nightingale- health
- E.
1971: Betty Neuman- person
Correct Answer
D. 1859: Florence Nightingale- healthExplanation
Florence Nightingale, in 1859, emphasized a holistic model of health. She believed in promoting health and preventing disease by maintaining a clean and supportive environment. Nightingale's environmental theory focused on factors that could influence health positively, making her model more disease-preventive rather than disease-centered.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Who proposed the Self-care deficit theory?
- A.
Betty Neuman
- B.
Virginia Henderson
- C.
Dorothea Orem
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. Dorothea OremExplanation
Dorothea Orem proposed the Self-care deficit theory. This theory emphasizes that individuals have the ability to care for themselves, but when they are unable to meet their self-care needs, they experience a self-care deficit. Orem believed that nursing should focus on identifying and meeting these self-care deficits to promote health and well-being. This theory has been influential in shaping nursing practice and has provided a framework for understanding the role of nurses in promoting self-care.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Who explained the Typology of twenty-one Nursing problems?
- A.
Faye G.Abedellah
- B.
Imogene King
- C.
Lydia E. Hall
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. Faye G.AbedellahExplanation
Faye G. Abedellah is associated with the Typology of twenty-one Nursing problems, a framework that addresses various issues and challenges in nursing practice.Rate this question:
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Feb 26, 2024Quiz Edited by
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Expert Reviewed by
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May 14, 2010Quiz Created by
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