A Quiz On AP Human Geography
Would you like to take a quiz on AP human geography? AP human geography is known as Advanced Placement Human Geography in its full form. It is known as an Advanced Placement social studies course in human geography that is meant for high school students culminating in an exam that is administered by the College Board. These questions in the quiz will better your knowledge and understanding of human geography. All the best to you!
- 1.
The main difference between languages in the same family, branch, or group is how
- A.
Recently in time, the languages were once the same.
- B.
Closely the speakers of each language live to one other.
- C.
They correspond to the diffusion of free markets across much of the world.
- D.
Similar to the cultures of the speakers of each language are.
- E.
They all emerged at the same point in history, according to the Bible.
Correct Answer
A. Recently in time, the languages were once the same.Explanation
The main difference between languages in the same family, branch, or group is how recently in time the languages were once the same. This suggests that languages diverge over time and evolve into different forms. The other options are not relevant to the main difference between languages in the same family, branch, or group.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Basque is a good example of a(n)
- A.
Language family
- B.
Globalizing language
- C.
Language group
- D.
Lingua franca
- E.
Isolated language
Correct Answer
E. Isolated languageExplanation
Basque is considered an isolated language because it is not related to any other known language. It is a unique language that does not belong to any language family or group. It is spoken by the Basque people in the Basque Country, which spans parts of northern Spain and southwestern France. Despite its isolation, Basque has managed to survive and thrive over centuries, showcasing its distinctiveness and resilience.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Franglais is
- A.
The lingua franca of France
- B.
A dialect of French
- C.
The standard language of French
- D.
The use of English in the French language
- E.
A language used by French colonial administrations
Correct Answer
D. The use of English in the French languageExplanation
Franglais refers to the use of English words or phrases within the French language. It is a form of linguistic blending where English terms are incorporated into French conversation. This phenomenon is commonly observed in informal contexts and is often used by French speakers to express modern or trendy concepts. Franglais is not considered a dialect or the standard language of French, but rather a unique linguistic phenomenon that reflects the influence of English on the French language. It is not specifically associated with French colonial administrations or the lingua franca of France.Rate this question:
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- 4.
The two largest language families in the world are
- A.
Indo-Iranian and Balto-Slavic
- B.
Sino-Tibetan and Indo-European
- C.
Afro-Asiatic and Sino-Tibetan
- D.
Balto-Slavic and Sino-Tibetan
- E.
Altaic and Nilo-Saharan
Correct Answer
B. Sino-Tibetan and Indo-EuropeanExplanation
Sino-Tibetan and Indo-European are the two largest language families in the world. The Sino-Tibetan language family includes languages spoken in China, Tibet, and parts of Southeast Asia, such as Mandarin, Cantonese, and Tibetan. The Indo-European language family includes languages spoken in Europe, South Asia, and parts of Central Asia, such as English, Spanish, Hindi, and Russian. These language families are the largest in terms of the number of speakers and the geographical area they cover.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Both the Angles and the Normans contributed to the development of the English language because they
- A.
Spoke ancient English languages.
- B.
Invaded England.
- C.
Spoke languages derived from Latin.
- D.
Diffused English around the world.
- E.
Agreed to divide Ireland from England.
Correct Answer
B. Invaded England.Explanation
The Angles and the Normans both invaded England, which led to a significant impact on the development of the English language. The Angles were a Germanic tribe that migrated to England in the 5th and 6th centuries, bringing with them their own dialects of Old English. The Norman Conquest in 1066 brought the French-speaking Normans to England, resulting in a fusion of Old English and Norman French, known as Middle English. Therefore, the invasion of England by both the Angles and the Normans played a crucial role in shaping the English language as we know it today.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Which of the following is not a Romance language?
- A.
Bulgarian
- B.
Italian
- C.
Portuguese
- D.
Romanian
- E.
French
Correct Answer
A. BulgarianExplanation
Bulgarian is not a Romance language because it belongs to the Slavic language family. Romance languages, on the other hand, are derived from Latin and include languages such as Italian, Portuguese, Romanian, and French.Rate this question:
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- 7.
The language spoken by soldiers stationed throughout the Roman Empire was known as
- A.
Official Latin
- B.
Romance language
- C.
Standard language
- D.
Vulgar Latin
- E.
Catalan Latin
Correct Answer
D. Vulgar LatinExplanation
Vulgar Latin was the language spoken by soldiers stationed throughout the Roman Empire. It was the informal, everyday form of Latin that evolved from Classical Latin. As the soldiers traveled and interacted with local populations, Vulgar Latin incorporated elements of local languages and dialects, leading to the development of the Romance languages, such as Italian, Spanish, French, and Portuguese.Rate this question:
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- 8.
The two most important languages in South America are
- A.
Dutch and English.
- B.
English and Spanish.
- C.
French and Spanish.
- D.
Portuguese and Spanish.
- E.
Creole and Portuguese
Correct Answer
D. Portuguese and Spanish.Explanation
The two most important languages in South America are Portuguese and Spanish. Portuguese is the official language of Brazil, the largest country in South America, and is also spoken in other countries such as Uruguay and Argentina. Spanish is the second most widely spoken language in the region, with many countries including Argentina, Colombia, and Peru having Spanish as their official language. These two languages have a significant influence on the culture, politics, and economy of South America.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Russian is part of what language branch?
- A.
Balto-Slavic
- B.
Germanic
- C.
Indo-Iranian
- D.
Romance
- E.
Altaic
Correct Answer
A. Balto-SlavicExplanation
Russian is part of the Balto-Slavic language branch. This branch includes the Baltic and Slavic languages, which are spoken in Eastern Europe. Russian is a Slavic language and is the most widely spoken language in the Slavic language group. Balto-Slavic languages share certain linguistic features and have a common ancestral language.Rate this question:
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- 10.
According to Colin Renfrew's research, Indo-European languages diffused across Europe
- A.
Entirely by sea
- B.
By way of the Kurgan homeland
- C.
With the conquests of warriors on horseback
- D.
With the diffusion of agriculture
- E.
Following the traders on the silk road
Correct Answer
D. With the diffusion of agricultureExplanation
Colin Renfrew's research suggests that the Indo-European languages spread across Europe through the diffusion of agriculture. This means that as agriculture spread and people started to settle in different areas, the language and culture of the agricultural communities also spread. This explanation aligns with the understanding that language and culture tend to spread along with the movement of people and the exchange of ideas and practices.Rate this question:
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- 11.
English is part of which language branch?
- A.
Germanic
- B.
Northern
- C.
Western
- D.
Indo-European
- E.
Austronesian
Correct Answer
A. GermanicExplanation
English is part of the Germanic language branch. The Germanic branch is a sub-branch of the larger Indo-European language family. It includes languages such as German, Dutch, Swedish, and Norwegian. English evolved from Old English, which was spoken in what is now England and southern Scotland. Over time, it has been influenced by other languages and has developed into the modern English language that is widely spoken today.Rate this question:
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- 12.
A lingua franca is
- A.
A lingua franca is
- B.
A language understood by people who have different native languages.
- C.
An extinct language that has been revived.
- D.
An official language in a region of the world different from where the language originated.
- E.
A language used by French colonial administrations.
Correct Answer
B. A language understood by people who have different native languages.Explanation
A lingua franca is a language that is commonly understood and used by people who have different native languages. It serves as a means of communication and facilitates interaction between individuals who do not share a common language. This term is often used to describe languages that have become widely adopted for business, trade, or diplomacy purposes, such as English, French, or Arabic.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Analyzing the maps and diagrams in this chapter, we can see that the branch of Indo-European that includes Ukrainian is
- A.
European
- B.
Balto-Slavic
- C.
Indo-Iranian
- D.
Romance
- E.
Germanic
Correct Answer
B. Balto-SlavicExplanation
The correct answer is Balto-Slavic. This can be inferred by analyzing the maps and diagrams in the chapter, which suggest that Ukrainian belongs to the Balto-Slavic branch of the Indo-European language family.Rate this question:
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- 14.
According to the maps and diagrams in this chapter, the branch of Indo-European that includes Haitian Creole is
- A.
European
- B.
Romance
- C.
Indo-Iranian
- D.
Balto-Slavic
- E.
Germanic
Correct Answer
B. RomanceExplanation
Based on the maps and diagrams in the chapter, the branch of Indo-European that includes Haitian Creole is Romance.Rate this question:
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- 15.
According to the diagrams in this chapter, Turkmen is part of what language branch?
- A.
Altaic
- B.
Germanic
- C.
Indo-Iranian
- D.
Romance
- E.
Balto-Slavic
Correct Answer
A. AltaicExplanation
According to the diagrams in this chapter, Turkmen is classified as part of the Altaic language branch.Rate this question:
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- 16.
An isogloss is
- A.
A form of a language spoken in a local area
- B.
A collection of unique words
- C.
A boundary between language regions
- D.
A blending of two language families
- E.
A line that separates literary traditions
Correct Answer
C. A boundary between language regionsExplanation
An isogloss refers to a boundary between language regions. It represents a line that separates different areas where specific linguistic features are used. This can include variations in pronunciation, vocabulary, or grammar. Isoglosses help linguists identify and study dialects and language variations within a geographical area. They are useful in understanding the distribution of different linguistic features and how languages evolve and change over time.Rate this question:
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- 17.
The most important language family in Sub-Saharan Africa is
- A.
Khoisan
- B.
Niger-Congo
- C.
Nilo-Saharan
- D.
Afro-Asiatic
- E.
Altaic
Correct Answer
B. Niger-CongoExplanation
The most important language family in Sub-Saharan Africa is Niger-Congo. This language family is spoken by the largest number of people in the region and includes several major subfamilies such as Bantu, Yoruba, and Swahili. Niger-Congo languages are widely spoken across West, Central, and Southern Africa, and have a significant cultural and historical influence in the region.Rate this question:
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- 18.
British and American English differ in all but which of the following?
- A.
Alphabet
- B.
Pronunciation
- C.
Spelling
- D.
Vocabulary
- E.
Prevalent dialects
Correct Answer
A. AlphabetExplanation
British and American English differ in pronunciation, spelling, vocabulary, and prevalent dialects. However, the alphabet is not one of the aspects that differ between the two versions of English. The alphabet remains the same in both British and American English, consisting of the same 26 letters.Rate this question:
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- 19.
A form of a language spoken in a local area is a
- A.
Dialect
- B.
Branch
- C.
Family
- D.
Group
- E.
Root
Correct Answer
A. DialectExplanation
A dialect refers to a specific form of a language that is spoken in a particular local area. It is characterized by unique vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation. Dialects often develop due to geographical or social isolation, resulting in variations in language usage within a language family. Therefore, the correct answer is dialect.Rate this question:
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- 20.
A creolized language is
- A.
Extinct
- B.
A mix of indigenous and colonial languages
- C.
An isolated language family
- D.
A possible prehistoric superfamily
- E.
A revived formerly extinct language
- F.
A revived formerly extinct language
Correct Answer
B. A mix of indigenous and colonial languagesExplanation
A creolized language refers to a language that has developed from a mixture of indigenous and colonial languages. This process typically occurs when different groups of people with different languages come into contact and need to communicate with each other. Over time, a new language emerges that incorporates elements from both the indigenous and colonial languages. Creolized languages are often spoken by communities that have a history of colonization or slavery, and they reflect the cultural and linguistic influences of both the native population and the colonizers.Rate this question:
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- 21.
The Icelandic language has changed less than any other Germanic language because of
- A.
Iceland's close contact with other people and activities
- B.
Migration by German tribes
- C.
Iceland's relative isolation from other places
- D.
The extinction of the East Germanic group
- E.
Continuous exchange with Norway and Sweden
Correct Answer
C. Iceland's relative isolation from other placesExplanation
Iceland's relative isolation from other places is the most plausible explanation for why the Icelandic language has changed less than any other Germanic language. Being geographically isolated, the Icelandic people have had limited contact with outside influences, resulting in a language that has remained relatively unchanged over time. This isolation has allowed the language to maintain its traditional characteristics and resist the influence of other languages or dialects.Rate this question:
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- 22.
The large number of individual languages documented in Africa has resulted primarily from
- A.
Thousands of years of isolation between cultural groups
- B.
Repeated invasions by outsiders
- C.
Introduction of many different languages by the colonial powers
- D.
Frequent migration by the different tribal groups
- E.
Colonial administration of native lands
Correct Answer
A. Thousands of years of isolation between cultural groupsExplanation
The large number of individual languages documented in Africa has resulted primarily from thousands of years of isolation between cultural groups. Over time, different cultural groups in Africa developed their own unique languages due to limited contact and interaction with each other. This isolation allowed for the development and preservation of distinct linguistic systems within each group. As a result, Africa has become a linguistically diverse continent with a rich variety of languages.Rate this question:
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- 23.
________ is to Canada as ________ is to the United States.
- A.
French; Spanish
- B.
English; French
- C.
French; English
- D.
Conflict over ethnicity; conflict over language
- E.
Alaska; Greenland
Correct Answer
A. French; SpanishExplanation
French is to Canada as Spanish is to the United States because both French and English are official languages in Canada, while English and Spanish are the most widely spoken languages in the United States. French has a significant influence on Canadian culture, especially in the province of Quebec, just as Spanish has a strong presence in many aspects of American culture, particularly in states with large Hispanic populations.Rate this question:
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- 24.
All of the following describe the English language except
- A.
It is a lingua franca.
- B.
Its recent growth is due to expansion diffusion.
- C.
It is an Indo-European language.
- D.
It has diffused along with economic globalization.
- E.
It is an isogloss.
Correct Answer
E. It is an isogloss.Explanation
The given options describe various characteristics of the English language. However, the option "It is an isogloss" does not accurately describe the English language. An isogloss refers to a boundary line marking the area where a particular linguistic feature is used. English being an isogloss would mean that it is defined by a specific linguistic feature, which is not the case. Therefore, the option "It is an isogloss" is the correct answer as it does not describe the English language.Rate this question:
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- 25.
English has achieved unprecedented acceptance globally due to
- A.
The refusal to use English in colonial and imperial expansion
- B.
The diffusion of command economies across much of the world
- C.
Its role as the common language of a global economy and culture
- D.
The rise of folk culture and the decline of popular culture
- E.
The diffusion of religion from LDCs to MDCs
Correct Answer
C. Its role as the common language of a global economy and cultureExplanation
English has achieved unprecedented acceptance globally due to its role as the common language of a global economy and culture. As the world becomes more interconnected through globalization, English has become the lingua franca for international business, trade, and communication. It is the language of science, technology, and the internet, making it essential for individuals and countries to learn and use English in order to participate in the global economy. Additionally, English is widely used in popular culture, including music, movies, and literature, further solidifying its influence and acceptance worldwide.Rate this question:
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Aug 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Oct 14, 2013Quiz Created by
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