Nietzsche Quiz Questions And Answers

1. Nietzsche tries to solve the problem of existence and overcome pessimism which kind of Greek play?

Comedy

Satire

Tragedy

Historical

Nietzsche tries to solve the problem of existence and overcome pessimism, which aligns with the themes typically explored in Greek tragedies. Tragedies often delve into the complexities of human existence, the struggle for meaning, and the inevitability of suffering. Nietzsche's philosophical ideas, such as the concept of the "eternal recurrence," echo the tragic themes found in Greek plays. Therefore, the correct answer is Tragedy.

Explanation

Nietzsche tries to solve the problem of existence and overcome pessimism, which aligns with the themes typically explored in Greek tragedies. Tragedies often delve into the complexities of human existence, the struggle for meaning, and the inevitability of suffering. Nietzsche's philosophical ideas, such as the concept of the "eternal recurrence," echo the tragic themes found in Greek plays. Therefore, the correct answer is Tragedy.

2. In which year was Nietzsche born?

1841

1842

1843

1844

Nietzsche was born in 1844.

Explanation

Nietzsche was born in 1844.

3. For Nietzsche, what is the importance of morality or moral judgment?

Moral judgment should always be taken literally.

Moral judgment should only occasionally be taken literally.

There are no moral facts at all.

Moral judgment is the most important type of judgment, except for religious judgment.

Nietzsche believed that there are no moral facts at all. He rejected the idea of objective moral truths and argued that morality is a human construct that varies across different cultures and individuals. According to Nietzsche, moral judgments are subjective and reflect the values and interests of the individuals making them. He believed that morality was used as a tool for exerting power and control, and that it often suppressed individual freedom and creativity. Therefore, Nietzsche considered the importance of morality or moral judgment to be non-existent, as he saw it as a product of human invention rather than an objective truth.

Explanation

Nietzsche believed that there are no moral facts at all. He rejected the idea of objective moral truths and argued that morality is a human construct that varies across different cultures and individuals. According to Nietzsche, moral judgments are subjective and reflect the values and interests of the individuals making them. He believed that morality was used as a tool for exerting power and control, and that it often suppressed individual freedom and creativity. Therefore, Nietzsche considered the importance of morality or moral judgment to be non-existent, as he saw it as a product of human invention rather than an objective truth.

4. He began his career as a

Classic philologist

Teacher

Theatre actor

None of these

The correct answer is "classic philologist" because the sentence states that "he began his career as a classic philologist." This implies that he started his professional journey in the field of classic philology. The other options, such as teacher or theatre actor, are not mentioned in the given information and therefore cannot be considered correct.

Explanation

The correct answer is "classic philologist" because the sentence states that "he began his career as a classic philologist." This implies that he started his professional journey in the field of classic philology. The other options, such as teacher or theatre actor, are not mentioned in the given information and therefore cannot be considered correct.

5. What has our morality turned us into, according to Nietzsche?

Free will people who are no longer animals.

Morality brings us the light to the dark.

We long to be comfortable, easily satisfied, without pain and suffering or happy.

No one has an equal right to that which morality turns us into, so it is not necessary.

According to Nietzsche, our morality has turned us into individuals who long to be comfortable, easily satisfied, without pain and suffering, and ultimately happy. He believed that morality serves as a means for individuals to seek personal happiness and avoid discomfort or suffering. Nietzsche argued that this desire for comfort and happiness shapes our moral values and actions, leading us to prioritize our own well-being over other considerations. He viewed this as a consequence of our morality, which he saw as a reflection of our instinctual drives and desires.

Explanation

According to Nietzsche, our morality has turned us into individuals who long to be comfortable, easily satisfied, without pain and suffering, and ultimately happy. He believed that morality serves as a means for individuals to seek personal happiness and avoid discomfort or suffering. Nietzsche argued that this desire for comfort and happiness shapes our moral values and actions, leading us to prioritize our own well-being over other considerations. He viewed this as a consequence of our morality, which he saw as a reflection of our instinctual drives and desires.

6. Which might Nietzsche say sets good music apart?

Uses rest and silence to cause emphasis and suspense.

It follows the rules of musical harmony.

It improves us for having listened to it.

You just can't get the tune out of your head.

Nietzsche might say that what sets good music apart is its ability to improve us for having listened to it. Nietzsche believed that music had the power to elevate and transform the listener, and that good music had the ability to inspire and uplift the soul. He saw music as a means of personal and cultural development, and believed that it had the potential to bring about positive change in individuals and society as a whole. Therefore, he would likely argue that the ability of music to improve and enrich our lives is what sets it apart as "good" music.

Explanation

Nietzsche might say that what sets good music apart is its ability to improve us for having listened to it. Nietzsche believed that music had the power to elevate and transform the listener, and that good music had the ability to inspire and uplift the soul. He saw music as a means of personal and cultural development, and believed that it had the potential to bring about positive change in individuals and society as a whole. Therefore, he would likely argue that the ability of music to improve and enrich our lives is what sets it apart as "good" music.

7. Type Zarathustra's last temptation is a pity. Which of the following best represents Nietzsche's opinion of pity? here

Pity leads to respect for others. Pity is an essential characteristic of the Overman.

Pity is a sign of weakness and self-deception. To show pity is Dionysian.

Pity is the last, subtlest, most seductive form of no-saying. Pity is the practice of nihilism.

Pity leads to selfless service. Selfless service is the purpose of the Overman.

Nietzsche's opinion of pity is that it is the last, subtlest, most seductive form of no-saying and it is the practice of nihilism. This suggests that Nietzsche sees pity as a negative and destructive emotion, as it denies the affirmation of life and promotes a nihilistic worldview. Pity is seen as a form of weakness and self-deception, contradicting the ideals of the Overman.

Explanation

Nietzsche's opinion of pity is that it is the last, subtlest, most seductive form of no-saying and it is the practice of nihilism. This suggests that Nietzsche sees pity as a negative and destructive emotion, as it denies the affirmation of life and promotes a nihilistic worldview. Pity is seen as a form of weakness and self-deception, contradicting the ideals of the Overman.

8. Nietzsche holds the idea of slaves being powerless and specifically refers to Jews playing a role in this definition. In what way did he view Jews and slavery?

We are slaves when we are bound to a dogmatic religion such as Judaism and Christianity.

Nietzsche viewed Jews as changing the definition of poor and servitude to that of goodness and righteousness in order to assert their own power over their masters. He believed that the Jews brought a sense of morality to slavery, making it inherently evil. This aligns with Nietzsche's disdain for the Jews and his criticism of dogmatic religions like Judaism and Christianity, which he saw as enslaving individuals.

Explanation

Nietzsche viewed Jews as changing the definition of poor and servitude to that of goodness and righteousness in order to assert their own power over their masters. He believed that the Jews brought a sense of morality to slavery, making it inherently evil. This aligns with Nietzsche's disdain for the Jews and his criticism of dogmatic religions like Judaism and Christianity, which he saw as enslaving individuals.

9. Which of the following does NOT contribute to why Nietzsche believed that the work heretofore done in philosophy had been unable to solve the problem of existence?

Because it is not reality that philosophical theories display, but the philosophers themselves

He is suspicious of the central conceptions of philosophy; in them, he senses dishonesty and lack of conscience.

Because philosophy has the “will to power” to create the world in its own image

Nietzsche believed that the work done in philosophy had been unable to solve the problem of existence because, according to Kant, there are no such things as things-in-themselves and a noumenal world does not exist. This means that the question of existence remains unanswered because philosophy cannot access the true nature of reality. Nietzsche's belief is based on Kant's argument that philosophical theories do not display reality, but rather reflect the biases and perspectives of the philosophers themselves. Therefore, the idea that there are no things-in-themselves contributes to Nietzsche's view that philosophy has been unable to solve the problem of existence.

Explanation

Nietzsche believed that the work done in philosophy had been unable to solve the problem of existence because, according to Kant, there are no such things as things-in-themselves and a noumenal world does not exist. This means that the question of existence remains unanswered because philosophy cannot access the true nature of reality. Nietzsche's belief is based on Kant's argument that philosophical theories do not display reality, but rather reflect the biases and perspectives of the philosophers themselves. Therefore, the idea that there are no things-in-themselves contributes to Nietzsche's view that philosophy has been unable to solve the problem of existence.

10. In his search to find a justification for life in a fundamentally meaningless world, Nietzsche concludes that all previous philosophers have been doing all except which of the following:

Philosophers have been dishonest and lacking in intellectual conscience.

Philosophers create worlds that satisfy “their heart’s desire” and according to their needs.

Philosophers pursue an open narrative where they “confess” their own motives.

What philosophers take as common sense (e.g., that there are things, substances, bodies) are really errors.

Nietzsche argues that philosophers have been dishonest and lacking in intellectual conscience, creating worlds that satisfy their own desires and needs. He also suggests that what philosophers consider common sense, such as the existence of things and substances, are actually errors. However, Nietzsche does not mention that philosophers pursue an open narrative where they confess their own motives.

Explanation

Nietzsche argues that philosophers have been dishonest and lacking in intellectual conscience, creating worlds that satisfy their own desires and needs. He also suggests that what philosophers consider common sense, such as the existence of things and substances, are actually errors. However, Nietzsche does not mention that philosophers pursue an open narrative where they confess their own motives.