How Much You Know About Water Purification? Trivia Quiz

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| By JAMES TRUBSHAW
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JAMES TRUBSHAW
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Quizzes Created: 2 | Total Attempts: 458
| Attempts: 270 | Questions: 48
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1. The net selling price of the SC320 System is

Explanation

refer to price list. This is a 50l/min POE system

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About This Quiz
How Much You Know About Water Purification? Trivia Quiz - Quiz

Explore the intricacies of water purification in our trivia quiz! Learn about different purification technologies, their origins, and effectiveness. This quiz assesses your knowledge on methods like UV... see moresterilization and reverse osmosis, enhancing your understanding of water treatment solutions. see less

2. Does a Sterilight UV system need an electrical connection?

Explanation

A Sterilight UV system does require an electrical connection. UV systems use ultraviolet light to disinfect water by killing bacteria and viruses. In order for the system to generate the UV light, it needs to be connected to a power source. Without an electrical connection, the UV system would not be able to function and effectively treat the water. Therefore, the statement "True" is correct.

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3. Is Sterilight UV effective in treating waterborne bacteria and viruses that are resistant to chlorine?

Explanation

Yes, sometimes chlorine is NOT effective against some water-borne diseases. UV is very effective against most if not all such diseases. UV alters the DNA structure of a bacteria/virus thus making it inactive.

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4. Why does the UV lamp need replacing?

Explanation

The UV lamp needs replacing because it gradually loses its effectiveness over time. Although it may still work after the recommended replacement time, it will not be at the most effective level to guarantee effectiveness in treatment.

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5. What is the product code for the Sterilight POU system

Explanation

The correct answer is VIQ-S2QDWS.

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6. How much does it cost in electricity to run a Sterilight POU system 

Explanation

UV from Sterilight uses very liitle electricity- 2c per hour = around R15/month

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7. The UV chamber in Sterilight systems is made from

Explanation

304 stainless is a high quality stainless similar to high quality kitchen sinks.

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8. When using a Sterilight UV system it does the following to the water taste and looks.

Explanation

UV is not a chemical process so it does nota lter the taste of water at all. It is simply UV light exposed to water. No chemicals are added.

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9. Viqua is a Chinese Company.

Explanation

It is a Canadian Company. Products are manufactured in Canada

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10. Does a Sterilight UV system use any pre-filtration before UV sterilization?

Explanation

Yes, 5 micron sediment filter to remove particles and a carbon filter to remove organic materials such as chlorine.

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11. Where is Sterilight manufactured?

Explanation

Sterilight is manufactured in Canada.

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12. What is the product code for the Sterilight POE system

Explanation

The product code for the Sterilight POE system is VIQ-SC320DWS.

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13. What type of electrical connection does a Sterilight UV system use

Explanation

The unit is supplied complete with a 2 prong plug for a normal house plug

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14. Can you connect the Sterilight POU system to a 15mm standard water pipe

Explanation

The product is supplied complete with an adaptor to fit standard 15mm pipe

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15. When recommending a UV system is it important to work out how many litres per minute a client will be using?

Explanation

Yes, because a certain amount of UV is required per litre of water through the chamber so a higher requirement may need a larger unit. We offer non stocked units that can process many hundreds of litres per minute for large commercial applications.

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16. The Sterilight units have 2 pre filters before UV sterilisation. What is the first filter used for (the 5micron filter)

Explanation

a human hair is approx 75micron so this removes particles a lot smaller than human hair. A human red blood cell is about 5 micron in size. many bacteria and viruses are smaller than 5 micron and therefore UV is needed after filtering to inactivate them.

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17. If a consumer currently buys 3 litres of bottled water per day at R5/litre for a whole year would it be cheaper for them to rather pay upfront to install a Sterilight POU system assuming it is sold to them at R5 000

Explanation

The consumer is spending R3 x 5l/day x 365 days = R5 475 per year so installing a UV system will save the client money even in the first year. The next year they save even more as they only pay then for spares. The PAYBACK of the system is less than 1 year

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18. If you get a request for a juice factory that needs to process a minimum 5 000 litres per hour of water what would you do?

Explanation

WE offer a wide range of high capacity UV products from Sterilight - they are specialised and require a site audit to verify how many litres/min are required and exact use. They are supplied on special order as we do not carry stock. In such cases please refer all queries to J Trubshaw ore W Wade for assistance.

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19. The minimum selling price for the S2QDWS system is

Explanation

That code is a POU system (cheaper)

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20. There are many ways to purify water. Sterilight uses which method to sterilize water?

Explanation

It uses ultraviolet light to alter the structure of DNA in bacteria and viruses to make them inactive. Sterilizing water is NOT the same as filtering water - filtering water only removes particles larger than the set filter size. Sterilight does use filters before UV to remove particles.

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21. RO (Reverse Osmosis) which is a different method of water purification is often used in residential applications because it can produce high volumes of water and does not need a storage tank.

Explanation

False - as RO uses water pressure to force water through a very fine membrane it has a reduced capacity vs UV. Generally it needs a storage tank as it cannot produce enough water as the tap is turned on

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22. Sterilight has certain product guarantees -  what is the guarantee period on the stainless steel UV chamber

Explanation

VIQUA warrants the UV chamber on the Sterilight® product to be free from defects in material
and workmanship for a period of seven (7) years from the date of purchase. During this time,
VIQUA will repair or replace, at its option, any defective Sterilight® UV chamber

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23. What is the maximum working pressure for Sterilight UV systems

Explanation

It is important the water pressure

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24. The second pre filter in the Sterilight system is an activated carbon filter. What does it do?

Explanation

Charcoal is carbon. Activated charcoal is charcoal that has been treated with oxygen to open up millions of tiny pores between the carbon atoms. The use of special manufacturing techniques results in highly porous charcoals that have surface areas of 300-2,000 square metres per gram. These so-called active, or activated, charcoals are widely used to adsorb odorous or coloured substances from gases or liquids. ­
The word adsorb is important here. When a material adsorbs something, it attaches to it by chemical attraction. The huge surface area of activated charcoal gives it countless bonding sites. When certain chemicals pass next to the carbon surface, they attach to the surface and are trapped.
Activated charcoal is good at trapping other carbon-based impurities ("organic" chemicals), as well as things like chlorine. Many other chemicals are not attracted to carbon at all -- sodium, nitrates, etc. -- so they pass right through. This means that an activated charcoal filter will remove certain impurities while ignoring others. It also means that, once all of the bonding sites are filled, an activated charcoal filter stops working. At that point you must replace the filter.

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25. Does a carbon filter effectively sterilize water for drinking?

Explanation

No, a carbon filter (like those sold in retailers to fit taps) is only suitable for removing certain organic materials such as chlorine. It does not make water safe to drink.

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26. A replacement UV lamp for the S2QDWS system  is a net price of

Explanation

refer to price list

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27. UV water sterilisation is very effective when treating water from a bore-hole that is not clear as it contains lots of particles.

Explanation

UV may not be suitable without some additional pre-filtration as if the water is very unclear those particles can reflect UV light and make it less effective. In such a situation Pennyware recommends the client first conduct a water analysis that we can arrange for the client. Thereafter we can recommend additional filtration if needed.

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28. How often should a client change the 5 micron pre filter and the carbon filter

Explanation

For normal municipal tap water the pre filters should last a year and can be changed when the UV lamp is changed. For borehole water etc, depending on the water quality, 6 month change interval is better,

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29. The VIQ-S2QDWS part number is a 

Explanation

The given part number, VIQ-S2QDWS, corresponds to a Sterilight complete POU system. This means that the part includes all the necessary components for a point-of-use (POU) water treatment system, such as a UV lamp, a quartz sleeve, and a power supply. This system is designed to provide effective and convenient water treatment solutions for specific locations, such as under the sink or at a single tap.

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30. A POU system from Sterilight has the following INCLUDED in the box ready for installation

Explanation

The POU system has everything needed for a standard installation included in the box.

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31. Does UV treat E Coli bacteria?

Explanation

Yes, e coli is a water borne bacteria that is very effectively treated by UV - this is important in areas such as Grahamstown in the E Cape where e coli from sewage has contaminated drinking water lines due to poor maintenance practice

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32. When selling a Sterilight unit what are the key sales promotion features to close a sale

Explanation

The key sales promotion features to close a sale when selling a Sterilight unit include the cost-saving aspect of using a UV Sterilight system compared to buying bottled water, the low running costs, the availability of a full range of spares, the high quality of the Canadian product with good guarantees, the unit's ability to effectively sterilize water and inactivate chlorine resistant bacteria, the peace of mind it provides even if municipal water quality is declining, and the ease of fitting a POU system with all necessary parts included in the unit.

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33. When handling a UV lamp it is important to follow all safety instructions especially that the lamp is not connected an d turned on while you look at it as this can cause severe eye damage.

Explanation

It is very important that no UV lamp is operated incorrectly. UV can cause significant eye damage.

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34. Pennyware suggests that water quality from boreholes etc be tested before recommending the correct system to filter and purify water. Does Pennyware offer this testing service?

Explanation

Yes, in conjunction with a specialist lab in CT we can test a water sample for around R1 000.

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35. The POU system can process how many litres/min

Explanation

POU - point of USE therefore it is a small unit - 11 l / min. At that maximum flow rate sufficient UV dose is guaranteed. Above 11l/min it is possible insufficient UV dose will be achieved

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36. The UV lamp is a highly specialised UV lamp that fits into the Sterilight 304 stainless steel chamber. How is it protected from direct water contact

Explanation

The quartz glass sleeve fits inside the stainless chamber and is fitted with 2 sealing o rings - the UV lamp slides into this sleeve. the quartz sleeve ensures there is no interference with UV light transmission.

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37. How do you know if the Sterilight UV system is working?

Explanation

This is the basic controller function. More sophisticated controllers from Sterilight have more functionality incl measuring water quality. We sell these more to industrial applications such as food manufacturing.

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38. Ideal potential clients for Sterilight UV systems are:

Explanation

Anywhere were STERILIZED water is needed

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39. What is the guarantee period on parts excluding the UV chamber?

Explanation

Two-Year Limited Warranty for Electrical and Hardware Components
VIQUA warrants the electrical (power supply) and hardware components to be free from defects
in material and workmanship for a period of two (2) years from the date of purchase. During this
time, VIQUA will repair or replace, at its option, any defective parts covered by the warranty.

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40. Why do you need to make sure a Sterilight UV system does not operate at higher than the recommended water inlet pressure

Explanation

Operating a Sterilight UV system at higher than the recommended water inlet pressure can have several negative consequences. Firstly, the UV dosing may be less effective as water will flow faster through the chamber than designed for at excessive water pressure. This means that the water may not receive a sufficient UV dose, leading to ineffective disinfection. Additionally, there is a risk of mechanical failure of connection fittings or filter housings at higher pressures, which can result in leaks or breakages. It is also mentioned that the 5 micron filter is not designed to operate at pressures higher than 5bar, further emphasizing the importance of maintaining the recommended water inlet pressure.

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41. How would you best describe a POU system from Sterilight

Explanation

A POU system from Sterilight is designed to be used at a specific point of use, such as in a kitchen. It is easy to install and can be set up by the user as a DIY project. The product includes all the necessary items for installation.

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42. The Sterilight system is supplied with a 5 micron pre filter for removing sediment and particles. Will it remove a human hair? if so approximately how large is a human hair in micros?

Explanation

A "micron" is an abbreviated term for "micrometer", or a millionth of a meter (1/1,000,000 meters). This is about .00004 inches. For Size comparison, a human red blood cell is about 5 microns across. A human hair is about 75 microns across (depending on the person). Bacteria can be between about .2 microns and 3 microns in size. Therefore the 5 micron filter removes most particles but UV sterilization is needed to inactivate bacteria and viruses less than 5 micron size

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43. Pennyware has chosen to support which brandS of UV Water Purification brands - 1 is for residential and light commercial use while the other is for municipal and other WASTE water treatment.

Explanation

Sterilight is the brand for residential and light commercial. However please be aware we also support TrojanUV which is UV products from a sister Company of Viqua which are used to treat wastewater - eg at municipalities it is the final treatment of sewage wastewater before discharge into rivers.

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44. If a client paid R5 000 for a POU system and after a year paid R95 for a replacement 5 micron cartridge plus R155 for a replacement carbon filter and R790 for the replacement UV lamp, how much would it have cost the client for a whole year PER LITRE OF WATER used for drinking in the family, assuming the family used 5l of water per day each day of the year Based on your answer would the client have saved money or spent more money using the system rather than buying bottled water that cost R5/litre?

Explanation

The cost per litre of water used for drinking in the family for a whole year can be calculated by adding up the costs of the replacement cartridges, filter, and UV lamp and dividing it by the total litres of water used. In this case, the cost would be (R95 + R155 + R790) / (5l/day * 365 days) = R3.31 per litre. Therefore, the client would have saved money by installing the POU system, as the cost per litre is lower than the cost of buying bottled water at R5/litre. In total, the client would have saved R3,085.

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45. The UV lamp needs replacing after how long?

Explanation

The UV lamp loses around 10% of its effectiveness after a year - this happens slowly. While it will still work it is not recommended as it cannot be guaranteed to be effective. Many chinese equivalent units loose around 40% UV effectiveness after 3 months so a big difference in quality

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46. A POE System has the following characteristics:

Explanation

A POE system is a larger unit compared to a POU system. It has a higher flow rate of up to 50l/min for the POU system stocked by Pennyware. It is designed to be installed to supply water to an entire house. The term POE stands for Point of Entry, indicating that the system should be fitted at the point where water enters the house, typically under a kitchen counter.

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47. Match the codes to the product description
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48. Pennyware stocks 2 types of Sterilight units. Match the types

Explanation

POU = point of USE
POE = point of ENTRY (whole house)

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The net selling price of the SC320 System is
Does a Sterilight UV system need an electrical connection?
Is Sterilight UV effective in treating waterborne bacteria and viruses...
Why does the UV lamp need replacing?
What is the product code for the Sterilight POU system
How much does it cost in electricity to run a Sterilight POU...
The UV chamber in Sterilight systems is made from
When using a Sterilight UV system it does the following to the water...
Viqua is a Chinese Company.
Does a Sterilight UV system use any pre-filtration before UV...
Where is Sterilight manufactured?
What is the product code for the Sterilight POE system
What type of electrical connection does a Sterilight UV system use
Can you connect the Sterilight POU system to a 15mm standard water...
When recommending a UV system is it important to work out how many...
The Sterilight units have 2 pre filters before UV sterilisation. What...
If a consumer currently buys 3 litres of bottled water per day at...
If you get a request for a juice factory that needs to process a...
The minimum selling price for the S2QDWS system is
There are many ways to purify water. Sterilight uses which method to...
RO (Reverse Osmosis) which is a different method of water purification...
Sterilight has certain product guarantees -  what is the...
What is the maximum working pressure for Sterilight UV systems
The second pre filter in the Sterilight system is an activated carbon...
Does a carbon filter effectively sterilize water for drinking?
A replacement UV lamp for the S2QDWS system  is a net price of
UV water sterilisation is very effective when treating water from a...
How often should a client change the 5 micron pre filter and the...
The VIQ-S2QDWS part number is a 
A POU system from Sterilight has the following INCLUDED in the box...
Does UV treat E Coli bacteria?
When selling a Sterilight unit what are the key sales promotion...
When handling a UV lamp it is important to follow all safety...
Pennyware suggests that water quality from boreholes etc be tested...
The POU system can process how many litres/min
The UV lamp is a highly specialised UV lamp that fits into the...
How do you know if the Sterilight UV system is working?
Ideal potential clients for Sterilight UV systems are:
What is the guarantee period on parts excluding the UV chamber?
Why do you need to make sure a Sterilight UV system does not operate...
How would you best describe a POU system from Sterilight
The Sterilight system is supplied with a 5 micron pre filter for...
Pennyware has chosen to support which brandS of UV Water Purification...
If a client paid R5 000 for a POU system and after a year paid R95 for...
The UV lamp needs replacing after how long?
A POE System has the following characteristics:
Match the codes to the product description
Pennyware stocks 2 types of Sterilight units. Match the types
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