National Federation High School Basketball Exam

The explanation for the given correct answer is that according to the rules, when an official calls a foul and observes a certain time on the game clock, that time should be maintained and put back on the clock after reporting the foul. In this case, the official noticed that the clock showed a different time after reporting the foul, so the correct action is to have the original time (0:07) placed back on the clock before resuming play. Therefore, the statement is true.

If both jumpers A1 and B1 commit jump-ball violations at the same time, it means that both players have violated the rules for the jump-ball. In this case, the toss, which determines which team gets possession of the ball, will be repeated. This ensures fairness and gives both teams an equal chance to gain possession of the ball.

An airborne shooter is considered to be in the act of shooting because they are in the air and actively shooting. This implies that the shooter is in the process of firing their weapon while airborne.

An unsporting foul refers to a foul in sports that involves unfair, unethical, or dishonorable behavior. This behavior goes against the principles of fair play and sportsmanship. Therefore, the statement is true.

The statement suggests that the torso of the team jersey should have a consistent color for all team members. This ensures uniformity and helps in identifying team members easily. Having a single solid color for the torso also promotes a sense of unity and teamwork among the team members. It eliminates any confusion or distraction caused by different colors and allows the focus to be on the game or activity at hand.

During a charged time-out, the head coach and assistant coaches are allowed to stand up and discuss strategies or communicate with team members within the designated bench area. This allows the coaching staff to provide guidance and instructions to the players during the break in play.

The statement says that it is a violation if A1 dives for a loose ball and gains control on the floor. However, this statement is incorrect. Diving for a loose ball and gaining control on the floor is not considered a violation in basketball. Therefore, the correct answer is False.

The statement is false because in most sports, the head coach is not allowed to use electronic voice communication equipment to communicate with players during the game. This is to ensure fair play and prevent any unfair advantage that could be gained by the coach. Communication between the coach and players is typically limited to timeouts, halftime, or designated breaks in the game.

An official may immediately suspend play when necessary to protect an injured player. This is because the safety and well-being of the players is a top priority in any sport. If a player is injured and in need of medical attention or if there is a risk of further injury, the official has the authority to suspend play to ensure the player's safety. This allows the injured player to receive the necessary medical treatment and prevents any potential aggravation of the injury.

The explanation for the correct answer is that the action described in the scenario is legal. B5, who is making the throw-in, deflects the ball off A4's back, which is allowed. B5 then positions herself in bounds before securing the ball, which is also within the rules. Finally, B5 shoots and makes a basket, indicating that the play continues.

The statement is true because according to the rules of the game, when a player is throwing the ball in from out of bounds, they are not allowed to touch the ball in the court before it has been touched by another player. This rule is in place to ensure fair play and prevent any advantage or disadvantage for either team.

If a thrower-in does not have a minimum of 3 feet of unobstructed space, the administering official shall impose an imaginary restraining line. This means that if the thrower-in is not able to take a throw-in without any obstruction within a distance of 3 feet, the official will establish an imaginary line to mark the area where the throw-in must be taken from. This ensures that the throw-in is taken from a fair and consistent position, even if there are obstacles present.

When the throw-in team violates the provisions of the throw-in, such as stepping on or over the boundary line, the opponents are awarded the ball for a throw-in at the original throw-in spot. This is a correct statement because, according to the rules of the game, if the throw-in team commits a violation, the opposing team gains possession of the ball for a throw-in from the same spot where the violation occurred.

The given statement is true. The torso of the team jersey refers to the area of the jersey that covers the upper body, starting from the base of the neck and extending to the bottom of the jersey. It also includes the area from side insert to side insert, which means it covers the width of the jersey from one side seam to the other. Therefore, the statement is correct.

The statement is true. The three-point line in basketball is a semi-circle that is measured 19 feet 9 inches from a point directly below the center of the basket to the outside edge of the line. This line is used to determine whether a shot is worth 2 or 3 points.

The statement is true. In a throw-in, the ball is considered in play once it is touched by another player who is inbounds. This means that if the ball is thrown in and a player from either team touches it before it goes out of bounds again, the throw-in is complete and the game continues.

The statement is true. A held ball happens when an opponent uses their hand(s) to hold the ball and stops an airborne player from throwing or releasing it during a try. This action is considered a violation in basketball as it prevents fair play and disrupts the flow of the game.

The action described is not legal. According to the rules of basketball, once a player gains possession of the ball while on the floor, they must either pass, shoot, or call a timeout. Standing up and then passing the ball is a violation of this rule. Therefore, the correct answer is false.

Teammates of the free thrower are not allowed to be in the first marked lane spaces that are above and adjacent to the neutral-zone markings. This means that they cannot position themselves in those specific areas during a free throw. Therefore, the statement is true.

This statement is false. Common fouls in the last two minutes of the game are not automatically intentional. Common fouls can be unintentional and occur due to a player's negligence, recklessness, or lack of skill. Intentional fouls, on the other hand, are deliberate actions by a player to gain an advantage or stop the clock.

According to the NBA Official Rulebook, grasping the ring is considered a violation of the rules. However, if a player grasps the ring to prevent injury, the grasping is ignored, and no technical foul is charged.

The statement is true because the head coach is allowed to stand up from the bench during a game to signal the players to request a time-out. This is a common practice in sports, where the coach uses physical gestures or calls out to the players to communicate instructions or strategies. Standing up from the bench gives the coach better visibility and enables them to convey their message more effectively.

The statement is true because according to the rules, it is the responsibility of the coach or captain to designate which player or players will attempt the free throws for a technical foul. This ensures that there is a clear decision-making process and avoids any confusion or disputes on the court.

The statement is false because it is not permissible to have the school logo or mascot on the face of the backboard. The backboard should be free from any distractions or additional markings that may interfere with the players' focus or visibility during the game.

The statement is true because the signal of spreading the arms is used to communicate that a defensive player is not in a closely-guarded position relative to the player in possession of the ball. This signal is commonly used in basketball to indicate that the defender is not within arm's length of the offensive player, which affects the rules and restrictions on the defender's movements and actions.

Correctable errors in basketball refer to mistakes made by the officials that can be fixed or corrected. One example of a correctable error is the failure to award a merited free throw. This means that if a player is fouled and should have been given a free throw, but the officials miss it, they have the ability to correct their mistake and award the free throw to the player. This ensures fairness and accuracy in the game.

A headband does NOT cover the entire circumference of the head, it typically just covers the hair line. Indicating this statement is false.

According to the NBA Official Rulebook, the visiting team has the choice of baskets for the first half. The basket selected by the visiting team when it first enters the court shall be its basket for the first half. Therefore, the statement is true.

The statement is true because when a team wears headbands and wristbands, they must all be the same color. This rule ensures uniformity and helps to easily identify the team members. If each player were allowed to wear different colored headbands and wristbands, it could create confusion and make it difficult to distinguish between teammates and opponents. Therefore, to maintain consistency and clarity, it is necessary for the team's headbands and wristbands to be the same color.

The statement is true because it states that headbands and wristbands must be the same dominant color as the team jersey, which can be white, black, or beige. This means that players are required to wear headbands and wristbands that match the color of their team jersey, ensuring a uniform and cohesive look for the team.

The given statement is true. According to the statement, headbands must be white, black, beige, or the color of the torso of the uniform jersey. Additionally, all teammates who wear headbands must have the same color.

A technical foul can be assessed to a head coach for using profane language in the team huddle during a time-out. This is because coaches are expected to maintain professionalism and set a good example for their players. Using profane language goes against the code of conduct and can be considered disrespectful and unsportsmanlike behavior. Therefore, the correct answer is true.

An intentional foul should be called when there is illegal contact away from the ball that is deliberately done to stop the clock. This means that a player intentionally commits a foul in order to stop the game clock and gain an advantage. This can be done by grabbing, holding, or pushing an opponent who is not in possession of the ball. The intentional foul is called to penalize the player for their deliberate action and to discourage such behavior in the game.

If a pulled-down, movable basket ring contacts the ball before it returns to its original position, it is considered basket interference. This means that if the ring is still in motion and makes contact with the ball, it is interfering with the shot and the basket should not count.

The statement is true. A throw-in is awarded when the ball goes out of bounds over the touchline. The throw-in ends when the team taking the throw commits a throw-in violation, such as lifting a foot off the ground or not taking the throw from the correct position. Once a violation occurs, the opposing team is awarded a throw-in instead. Therefore, the throw-in ends when the throw-in team commits a throw-in violation.

False. A turnover in basketball refers to the loss of possession of the ball to the opposing team. It can result from various actions such as a bad pass, traveling violation, double dribble, stepping out of bounds, or other rule infractions. While turnovers can occur accidentally, they are not limited to accidental situations; intentional actions or mistakes can also lead to turnovers.

If A2 commits a lane violation during A1's free throw, it means that A2 has entered the restricted area before the ball has hit the rim. This violation results in the end of A1's free throw attempt, regardless of whether the shot was successful or not. Therefore, the statement is true.

According to the rules of basketball, there is no violation when a player goes out of bounds to receive a pass during a throw-in following a goal. This is because during a throw-in, players are allowed to move freely on the court, including going out of bounds, as long as they establish both feet back inbounds before making the throw-in. Therefore, it is not considered a violation in this scenario.

A restraining line can be used as a boundary line when there is limited space in a court. It can extend either the entire length or width of the court. This means that a restraining line can be used to define the boundaries of the court in situations where there is not enough space for traditional boundary lines.

Placing a hand on the backboard to gain an advantage is considered a technical foul. This rule is in place to ensure fair play and prevent players from using the backboard to gain an unfair advantage, such as altering the trajectory of a shot or interfering with the ball. By penalizing this action, the game remains fair and allows for equal opportunities for all players.

True. In most basketball leagues, including NBA rules, if Team B is in the backcourt and has used seven seconds of their eight-second backcourt violation count and then calls for a timeout, they are allowed to inbound the ball from the backcourt. However, following the timeout, they will have only three seconds to advance the ball into the frontcourt. This rule ensures that teams do not gain an unfair advantage by using the timeout to reset the eight-second backcourt violation count entirely. The three-second count after the timeout is a continuation of the original backcourt violation.

The statement is false. A technical foul is not assessed if A1 attempts a free throw to which he or she was not entitled due to confusion. A technical foul is typically assessed for unsportsmanlike conduct or violations of the game's rules, not for confusion or mistakes made during gameplay.

If the ball is to become dead when the last free throw of a penalty is unsuccessful, it means that the play will stop and no further action will be taken. In this case, players would not need to take positions along the free-throw lane as there will be no continuation of play. Therefore, the statement is true.

The statement is false. In most sports, unused time-outs from regulation cannot be carried over to an overtime period. Each period, whether regulation or overtime, usually has its own set of time-outs that can be used by the teams. Therefore, any unused time-outs from regulation would not carry over to the overtime period.

When bench personnel are charged with a technical foul, an indirect technical foul is assessed to the head coach. This means that even though the head coach may not have committed the foul themselves, they are still held responsible for the actions of their team members on the bench. The head coach is expected to maintain control and discipline amongst their team, and if their bench personnel are behaving inappropriately, the head coach is penalized as well.

The statement is true because it states that a designated throw-in spot is 3 feet wide with no depth limitation. This means that when a player takes a throw-in, they must do so from a spot that is 3 feet wide. There is no restriction on how far back the player can stand, meaning they can be as close to the sideline as they want.

The explanation for the given correct answer is that as long as the coach is standing in front of the team bench and quietly watching the action, they are allowed to do so during the game. The only time they need to address the officials is if they are standing outside of the coaching box. Therefore, the statement is true.

If airborne A1 passes the ball instead of shooting and then illegally contacts B1, it is considered a team-control foul. This means that A1, while in the air, made a pass and then committed a foul against B1. This type of foul is categorized as a team-control foul because A1's team still had control of the ball when the foul was committed.

If the optional coaching box is being utilized, the first technical foul charged directly or indirectly to the head coach results in loss of the coaching-box privileges for the remainder of the game. This means that if the head coach receives a technical foul, they will no longer be allowed to coach from the designated coaching box for the rest of the game.

An intentional foul can be either personal or technical. This means that a player can intentionally commit a foul either by physically making contact with an opponent (personal foul) or by violating the rules of the game in a non-physical manner (technical foul).