Adaptors
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Bridgers
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Cognitive Diversity
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Coping Behavior
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Innovators
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Kirton Adaption-Innovation theory
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Level
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
More Adaptive
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Preferred Cognitive Approach
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Problem A
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Problem B
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Style
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Adaptive Thinking
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Ad hominem Fallacy
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Ad populum, Bandwagon Fallacy
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Ambiguity
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Analytical Thinking
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Apophenia and Superstition
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Argument from ignorance
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Assuring Expressions
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Basic Human Limitations
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Communicate
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Confirmation Bias and Selective Thinking
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Create and Develop
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Creative Thinking
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Critical Thinking
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Doublespeak Jargon
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Emotive Content
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Emotional Appeals
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Evading the Issue, Red Herring
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Evaluate
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Fallacy of Dilemma, Either/Or Fallacy
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
False Analogies
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
False Implications
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
False Memories and Confabulation
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Faulty Logic or Perception
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Free-thinker
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Future Thinking
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Innovative Thinking
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Intellectual humility
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Investigate
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Irrelevant Comparisons
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Open-Minded
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Meaningless Comparisons
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Personal Bias and Prejudices
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Physical and Emotional Hindrances
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Poisoning the Well
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Psychological or Sociological Pitfalls
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Pragmatic Fallacy
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Reflective Thinking
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Slippery Slope Fallacy
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Synthesis
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Testimonial Evidence
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
Use of Language
Select a Match
Refers to potential capacity (intelligence or talent) and learned levels (such as management, supervisory and leadership competency).
This is an ‘actual problem’ that two of more individuals come together to solve.
Relying on the testimonies and vivid anecdotes of others to substantiate your own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasionally fraudulent.
Everyone has personal biases and prejudices resulting from their own unique life experiences and worldview that make it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Thinking that results in efficiency, evolutionary, and revolutionary improvements and advancements
refers to the cognitive behavior one demonstrates when confronted by unanticipated circumstances during the execution of a planned activity (i.e. military operation).
More innovative
Arguing something is true because “it works,” even though the causality between this something and the outcome are not demonstrated.
The choice of words themselves can conceal the truth, mislead, confuse, or deceive.
Thinking that requires generative thinking (divergent thinking): the development of ideas
The use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important, all done intentionally to impress others.
The theory sharply distinguishes between level and style of creativity, problem solving, and decision making, therefore the theory is ONLY concerned with style
Using expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument.
involves identifying the real problem(s), gathering pertinent data, asking appropriate questions, analyzing and judging the value of available information, constructively challenging ideas, and questioning assumptions.
Creating a prejudicial atmosphere against the opposition, making it difficult for the opponent to be received fairly.
Intentionally using words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively in order to gain influence or power.
Language that implies that something is superior but retreats from that view.
Making irrelevant emotional appeals to accept a claim, since emotion often influences people more effectively than logical reasoning.
A logical fallacy claiming something is true because it has not been proven false.
Willingness to investigate viewpoints different from your own and ability to recognize when to doubt claims that do not merit such investigation.
adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions and belief and being prepared to examine all new evidence and arguments even if such efforts leads you to discover flaws in your own cherished opinions and beliefs.
the ability to present in a cogent and coherent way the results of one’s reasoning.
Thinking that concentrates on what we know, what we need to know, and how we bridge that gap
Preferred method of thinking
These limitations remind us that we are not perfect and that our understanding of facts, perceptions, memories, built-in biases, etc., precludes our ability of ever seeing or understanding the world with total objectivity and clarity
It is the cognitive ability to imagine and innovate
Language that is clear and accurate but misleading because it suggests something false.
help those being bridged understand each other’s approach through the use of interpersonal skills, active listening, and effective questioning techniques.
More adaptive
An appeal to the popularity of the claim as a reason for accepting the claim.
Making illogical analogies to support the validity of a particular claim.
increases the likelihood of coping behavior occurring, when used positively it can also be used to increase the team’s ability to solve Problem B and subsequently solve Problem A.
ability to combine or compile various pieces of information, ideas, concepts, conclusions, etc. in new and different ways
If one has been accused of wrongdoing, diverting attention to an issue irrelevant to the one at hand.
Making a comparison that is irrelevant or inappropriate.
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
an intellectual process of peering into the future through creative visioning, speculation, brainstorming, and disciplined research with the intent of deflecting or controlling these events in a desired direction.
Stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances can severely affect your ability to think clearly and critically.
The process whereby you tend to notice and look for what confirms your beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue the relevance of what contradicts your beliefs.
Thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making
Refers to “how we think,” our preferred cognitive approach to problem solving, and decision making.
This encompasses all of the problems (team dynamics, interpersonal skills, communication, collaboration, etc.) that stem from ‘human interactions’ and it steals time and energy from efforts needed to solve Problem A
This leads to misconceptions, which are the basis of false or mistaken ideas.
Having an independent mind and being able to restrain yourself from the desire to believe because of social pressures to conform
is assessing “the credibility of statements or other representations which are accounts or descriptions of a person’s perception, experience, situation, judgment, belief, or opinion; and to assess the logical strength of the actual or intended inferential relationships among statements, descriptions, questions or other forms of representation.”
is effort required to do something that is not our preference
precise terms use to describe the A-I Continuum
Perceptions can be misinterpreted due to psychological and sociological influences, and reasoning can be twisted to gain influence and power.
Intentionally restricting the number of alternatives, thereby omitting relevant alternatives from consideration.
Being unaware that your memories are often “manufactured” to fill in the gaps in your recollection, or that some memories or facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
An argument that assumes as adverse chain of events will occur but offers no proof.
Erroneous perception of the connections between unrelated events.
Criticizing the person making an argument, not the argument itself.
Critical thinkers use his or her imagination and understanding of a matter to create logical ideas and explore possibilities. While expanding (developing) ideas with all the information gathered, they are constantly on the lookout for patterns, recognizable differences, generalizations, and plausible conclusions and predictable outcomes.
