Bio 1a - Jordan High School Final Exam

101 Questions | By Aaceman | Last updated: Mar 20, 2022 | Total Attempts: 45

Questions

Settings

Create your own Quiz

Bio 1a - Jordan High School Final Exam - Quiz

Scientific method, scientific instruments, chemistry of life, cell theory and organelles, cells and energy

Questions and Answers

1.

Robert Hooke was...?
- A.
  
  The 1st to see a cell, and named it a cell(a room); looked at cork; saw a line of cells that reminded him of rooms.
- B.
  
  Said that al plants are multicellular
- C.
  
  Said that the begining unit is always a cell
- D.
  
  Was the 2nd person to see a man on earth
2.

What does the Cell Theory state?
- A.
  
  That all living things are made of cells
- B.
  
  Every cell has only one nucleus
- C.
  
  That plants cannot have cells
- D.
  
  Animals are only one that have cells
3.

True or False? Cell is the basic unit of life...
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
4.

True or False? The beginning unit is always a cell. it starts from cells to tissues to organs to organ system to organisms.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
5.

According to cell theory, all cells
- A.
  
  Are eukaryotes
- B.
  
  Are prokaryotes
- C.
  
  Have nuclei
- D.
  
  Come from other cells
6.

The storage of hereditary information in a eukaryotic cell is in the
- A.
  
  Cytoplasm
- B.
  
  Nucleus
- C.
  
  Centrioles
- D.
  
  Lysosomes
7.

A(n) _____________ is a group of different tissues that work together to perform a certain function.
- A.
  
  Organ system
- B.
  
  Organ
- C.
  
  Cell
- D.
  
  Organelle
8.

Your heart functions because of tissues like cardiac muscle, blood and connective tissues. At which level of organization is your heart?
- A.
  
  An organ system
- B.
  
  An organ
- C.
  
  A cell
- D.
  
  An organelle
9.

What is the movement of substances into and out of a cell without the use of energy called?
- A.
  
  Active transport
- B.
  
  Passive transport
- C.
  
  Exocytosis
- D.
  
  Endocytosis
10.

What happens during active transport?
- A.
  
  Water moves passively through a membrane
- B.
  
  The movement of particles occurs spontaneously in the opposite direction of concentration.
- C.
  
  Cells must use stored energy to move substances across a membrane
- D.
  
  Cells allow the spontaneuous movement of particles across the membrane.
11.

The organelle that is referred to as the "control center" of the cell is the
- A.
  
  Nucleus
- B.
  
  Nucleolus
- C.
  
  Mitochondrion
12.

These vesicles that are produced in the Golgi apparatus contain digestive enzymes that rid the cell of dead or worn out parts
- A.
  
  Peroxisomes
- B.
  
  Lysosomes
- C.
  
  Chromosomes
13.

A long, single, whip-like tail, this special organelle aids in locomotion (movement) for some types of cells or unicellular organisms
- A.
  
  Flagellum
- B.
  
  Cilium
- C.
  
  Villus
14.

1. What does the term resolution refer to?
- A.
  
  How big an image can be
- B.
  
  How sharp an image can be
- C.
  
  How many lenses a microscope uses
- D.
  
  How much light is needed to see an image
15.

Which organelle is the control center of the cell?
- A.
  
  Chloroplast
- B.
  
  Mitochondrian
- C.
  
  Nucleus
- D.
  
  Ribosome
16.

What is the function of the cell wall?
- A.
  
  To prevent oxygen from entering the cell
- B.
  
  To prevent water from entering the cell
- C.
  
  To perform different functions in each cell
- D.
  
  To protect and support the cell
17.

What's true in these statements about Cell Theory?
- A.
  
  Studying cells is important because they're the origin of life and improve medicine
- B.
  
  All Living things are made of cells and cells come from other cells
- C.
  
  They vary is size and shape because they have specific jobs
- D.
  
  All of the above are true
18.

Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic are both living. They both also have the 8 charecteristics of life.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
19.

Viruses have no organelle, no nucleus, and are not living. (Not made of Cells) They're also smaller than cells.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
20.

Chloroplasts produce energy. They do photosynthesis (make glucose)
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
21.

Lysozomes are like
- A.
  
  Garbage Disposals, Break down Wastes
- B.
  
  Parasites, Pick on the Cell
- C.
  
  Trash Cans, Store Wastes
22.

Who discovered cells?
- A.
  
  Schwann
- B.
  
  Hooke
- C.
  
  Schleiden
23.

Check a difference between plant and animal cells
- A.
  
  Plants have a cell wall
- B.
  
  Plants have a large vacuole
- C.
  
  Animals have cytoplasm
- D.
  
  Animals have centrioles
- E.
  
  Plants have leucoplasts
- F.
  
  Animals have a cell membrane
24.

What is dynamic equilibrium?
- A.
  
  No [ ] gradient, [ ] is same on both sides, movement of particles continue, no change in net movement
- B.
  
  Molecules moving against [ ] gradient which eventually burst
- C.
  
  [ ] is very high on both sides, no movement of particles, large change in net movement
25.

Osmosis is diffusion of ONLY water molecules
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False