1.
Ruuvimeisseli
Correct Answer
A. Screwdriver
Explanation
The correct answer is "screwdriver" because the term "ruuvimeisseli" is a Finnish word that translates to "screwdriver" in English. A screwdriver is a hand tool used for turning screws and is commonly used in various applications such as construction, repair, and maintenance tasks. The other options (wrench, spanner, and pliers) are different tools used for different purposes, making them incorrect answers in this context.
2.
Juotin, kolvi
Correct Answer
B. Soldering iron
Explanation
The given options include "multimeter," "soldering iron," "welding iron," and "spanner." Out of these options, the correct answer is "soldering iron." This is because a soldering iron is a tool used in soldering, which is a process of joining two or more metal components together using a filler metal. It is commonly used in electronics and plumbing work. The other options, such as "multimeter," "welding iron," and "spanner," do not serve the same purpose as a soldering iron.
3.
Yleismittari
Correct Answer
D. Multimeter
Explanation
A multimeter is a versatile electronic measuring instrument that combines several functions into one device. It can measure various electrical quantities such as voltage, current, and resistance. It is commonly used by electricians and technicians to troubleshoot electrical circuits and equipment. The other options mentioned in the question, such as yleismittari, frequencer, and voltage tester, do not accurately describe the functionality and versatility of a multimeter. Therefore, the correct answer is multimeter.
4.
Piirilevy
Correct Answer
B. Circuit board
Explanation
The term "piirilevy" is a Finnish word that translates to "circuit board" in English. A circuit board is a crucial component of electronic devices, providing a platform for connecting different electronic components and allowing the flow of electrical current. Therefore, "circuit board" is the correct answer in this context.
5.
Juotinasema
Correct Answer
B. Soldering station
Explanation
The term "juotinasema" is a Finnish word that translates to "soldering station" in English. This term refers to a designated area or equipment used for soldering, which is a process of joining two or more metal components together using a molten filler metal. A soldering station typically includes a soldering iron, a stand, and temperature control features to ensure precise and safe soldering operations. Therefore, "soldering station" is the correct answer that accurately describes the meaning of "juotinasema" in English.
6.
Pihdit
Correct Answer
C. Pliers
Explanation
Pliers are a type of hand tool that is used for gripping, bending, and cutting various materials. They have two handles, a pivot point, and jaws that can be used for holding and manipulating objects. Pliers are commonly used in electrical work, plumbing, and other tasks that require a strong grip and precise control. They are different from tweezers, tongs, and cutters, which have different shapes and functions.
7.
Jokari (kaapelin/ johdon kuorimiseen)
Correct Answer
B. Cable stripper
Explanation
A cable stripper is a tool used for removing the outer insulation or sheath from a cable or wire. It is designed to make the process quick and efficient, without damaging the inner conductors. Cable peeler, cable cutter, and cable are not accurate descriptions for this tool. A cable peeler is not a commonly used term and may refer to a different tool. A cable cutter is used to cut through cables, while a cable refers to the entire assembly of wires and insulation. Therefore, the correct term for the tool used for removing the outer insulation is a cable stripper.
8.
Taskulamppu
Correct Answer
D. Flashlight
Explanation
The given correct answer for this question is "flashlight". A flashlight is a portable, handheld device that produces light when an electric current passes through a filament or LED. It is commonly used for illumination in dark or low-light conditions. The other options provided, such as torch light, pocket light, and spanner, are not accurate translations for "taskulamppu" which specifically refers to a flashlight.
9.
(pesu)sieni
Correct Answer
C. Sponge
Explanation
The word "sieni" is a Finnish word that translates to "sponge" in English. Therefore, the correct answer is "sponge".
10.
Oskilloskooppi
Correct Answer
D. Oscilloscope
Explanation
The correct answer is "oscilloscope" because it is the only option that is spelled correctly. The other options ("oskilloskooppi," "oskilloskopi," and "periscope") are misspelled variations of the word. "Stethoscope" is a completely different word and does not relate to the given term. Therefore, "oscilloscope" is the correct answer.
11.
Vasara
Correct Answer
B. Hammer
Explanation
The given words vasara, chisel, hammer, spanner, and wrench are all tools. Out of these options, the hammer is the most commonly used tool for various tasks such as driving nails, breaking objects, or forging metal. Therefore, the correct answer is hammer.
12.
Jakoavain
Correct Answer
B. Adjustable wrench
Explanation
An adjustable wrench is a type of tool that can be adjusted to fit different sizes of nuts and bolts. It has a movable jaw that can be moved closer or farther away from the fixed jaw, allowing it to accommodate various sizes. This makes it a versatile and flexible tool that can be used in different situations. The other options, such as a flexible, attachable, or measurable wrench, do not accurately describe the functionality of an adjustable wrench.
13.
Jännitemittari
Correct Answer
B. Voltage tester
Explanation
The correct answer is "voltage tester" because a voltage tester is a device used to measure the electrical potential difference between two points in an electrical circuit. It is commonly used to check if there is voltage present in a circuit or to determine the voltage level. The other options listed (amp tester, frequency tester, and currency tester) do not specifically measure voltage and are used for different purposes.