1.
What action would you take for the following contra-actions - Headaches and Nausea
2.
Give a definition of a contra-action
3.
Which skin ethnicity ages slowly due to having more sebaceous glands and a quick cell turnover
Correct Answer
B. African caribbean
Explanation
African Caribbean skin ages slowly due to having more sebaceous glands and a quick cell turnover. Sebaceous glands produce natural oils that help keep the skin moisturized and youthful-looking. Additionally, a quick cell turnover means that old skin cells are shed more rapidly, allowing new cells to come to the surface. This process helps to maintain a fresh and youthful appearance.
4.
How do scars appear on Asian skin
Correct Answer
B. With patches of hyper-pigmentation
Explanation
Scars appear on Asian skin with patches of hyper-pigmentation. Hyper-pigmentation is the darkening of the skin due to an increase in melanin production. When the skin is injured or damaged, the body produces excess melanin in that area, resulting in a darker patch of skin. This is a common occurrence in Asian skin types and can be a result of various factors such as acne, burns, or surgical scars.
5.
Select the correct characteristics of a White Caucasian skin type
Correct Answer(s)
A. Ages quickly
B. Thin epidermis
D. Less melanin
Explanation
The correct characteristics of a White Caucasian skin type are that it ages quickly, has a thin epidermis, and has less melanin. White Caucasian individuals tend to have a higher risk of developing premature signs of aging such as wrinkles and fine lines. Their skin also has a thinner outer layer, making it more prone to damage and sensitivity. Additionally, White Caucasians have less melanin, which is responsible for skin pigmentation and protection against UV radiation.
6.
Identify the correct Physical effects of body massage
Correct Answer(s)
B. Reduce muscular pain
D. Improve muscular tone and range of movement
E. Eliminates waste and toxins
Explanation
Body massage has several physical effects that contribute to overall well-being. One of these effects is the reduction of muscular pain, as the massage techniques help to release tension and knots in the muscles, promoting relaxation and relieving discomfort. Additionally, body massage improves muscular tone and range of movement by increasing blood flow to the muscles and promoting flexibility. Another physical effect is the elimination of waste and toxins from the body, as the massage stimulates the lymphatic system, aiding in the removal of metabolic waste and toxins. These effects combined contribute to a sense of relaxation, reduced anxiety, and improved physical health.
7.
The Psychological effects of body massage are to (blank) the mind and reduce (blank) and (blank)
Correct Answer(s)
Relax
Stress
Anxiety
Explanation
Body massage has been shown to have various psychological effects on the mind. One of these effects is relaxation, which helps to calm and soothe the mind. Massage also helps to reduce stress, which is a common mental health issue that can negatively impact overall well-being. Additionally, massage has been found to alleviate anxiety, providing a sense of calm and reducing feelings of unease or worry. Overall, body massage can have a positive impact on mental health by promoting relaxation, reducing stress, and alleviating anxiety.
8.
Which two conditions would be contra-indicated from body massage due to impaired or reduced sensitivity
Correct Answer(s)
A. Diabetes
C. Dysfunction of the nervous system - Parkinsons disease
Explanation
Diabetes and dysfunction of the nervous system, specifically Parkinson's disease, would be contraindicated for body massage due to impaired or reduced sensitivity. In diabetes, reduced sensitivity can lead to a lack of awareness of pressure or temperature, increasing the risk of injury during massage. Parkinson's disease affects the nervous system and can result in reduced sensation, making it important to avoid massage techniques that could cause harm or discomfort.
9.
Which of the following conditions appears red, dry and flaky and is caused by an allergy
Correct Answer
D. Dermatitis
Explanation
Dermatitis is a condition that can appear red, dry, and flaky, and it is often caused by an allergy. Dermatitis refers to inflammation of the skin, and it can result from contact with irritants or allergens. When an allergic reaction occurs, the skin may become red, dry, and flaky, leading to symptoms such as itching and discomfort. Eczema, psoriasis, and tinea are also skin conditions, but they may have different causes and symptoms compared to dermatitis.