TH214 International Tourism Issues Quiz

2.

Political violence is exercised by which group?

Government and non government
Terrorist groups
Freedom fighters
Corruption fighters

Correct Answer

A. Government and non government

Explanation

Political violence can be exercised by both government and non-government groups. Government groups may use violence to suppress dissent, maintain control, or enforce policies. Non-government groups, such as terrorist organizations, may resort to violence as a means to achieve their political objectives. Therefore, both government and non-government entities can engage in political violence.

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3.

What is political instability?

A situation in which conditions and mechanisms of governance and the rules are challenged to their political legitimacy by elements operating from outside of the normal operations of the political system.
In fight with political parties
Misuse and miss-management of public funds
Corruption with the government ranks

Correct Answer

A. A situation in which conditions and mechanisms of governance and the rules are challenged to their political legitimacy by elements operating from outside of the normal operations of the political system.

4.

Political instability go hand in hand with

Political violence
Corruption
Murder
Safey and security issues

Correct Answer

A. Political violence

Explanation

Political instability often leads to political violence. When a country is politically unstable, there is a lack of effective governance and a breakdown of law and order. This creates an environment where individuals and groups resort to violence as a means to achieve their political goals or to express their frustrations. Political violence can take various forms, including protests, riots, and even armed conflicts. Therefore, it is not surprising that political violence is closely associated with political instability. The other options listed, such as corruption, murder, and safety and security issues, can also be consequences or manifestations of political instability and the resulting violence.

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5.

What is the effect of political violence?

Tourist arrivals drop
Negative media publicity
Lack of publicity
Negative destination image

Correct Answer

A. Tourist arrivals drop

Explanation

Political violence can have a significant impact on tourist arrivals. When a destination experiences political violence, it creates a sense of instability and insecurity among potential tourists. This leads to a decrease in tourist arrivals as people prefer to avoid visiting places that are perceived as unsafe. Additionally, negative media publicity surrounding the political violence further discourages tourists from visiting the destination. The lack of publicity and the negative destination image created by political violence contribute to the drop in tourist arrivals.

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6.

Why negative impact on the environment with the tourism development

Lack of planning
Allowing more visitors
Rubbish created by resorts and hotels
Lack of government control

Correct Answer

A. Lack of planning

Explanation

The negative impact on the environment with tourism development can be attributed to the lack of planning. Without proper planning, there is no consideration for sustainable practices, conservation efforts, or minimizing the ecological footprint. This can lead to the destruction of natural habitats, pollution of water bodies, and depletion of resources. Additionally, inadequate planning may result in overcrowding and strain on local infrastructure, leading to further environmental degradation. Therefore, lack of planning is a significant factor contributing to the negative impact of tourism development on the environment.

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7.

Effects of unplanned tourism

Soil erosion
Unequal distribution of goods and services
Landowner issues
Lack of road infrastructure

Correct Answer

A. Unequal distribution of goods and services

Explanation

Unplanned tourism can lead to an unequal distribution of goods and services. When tourism is not properly managed, certain areas or communities may receive more benefits and resources than others. This can create a disparity in the availability of goods and services, with some areas experiencing an oversupply while others are left with limited access. This imbalance can further exacerbate social and economic inequalities within a destination, leading to discontentment and dissatisfaction among local communities.

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8.

What do you understand about seasonality in tourism?

Tourism have peak and high seasons
Tourists always travel
Some countries have four seasons and some have two
Christmas holidays in PNG are peak seasons for tourism industry in PNG

Correct Answer

A. Tourism have peak and high seasons

Explanation

The explanation for the given correct answer is that tourism indeed has peak and high seasons. This means that there are certain times of the year when the number of tourists and the demand for travel and accommodation are significantly higher. These peak seasons are often determined by factors such as weather, school holidays, festivals, and events. During these times, popular tourist destinations tend to be crowded, prices for flights and accommodations may be higher, and it may be more challenging to secure bookings. Understanding seasonality in tourism is crucial for businesses in the industry to effectively plan and manage their resources and offerings.

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9.

Which of the following is not a waste disposal issue?

Environment
River
Natural attraction
Building infrastructure

Correct Answer

A. Building infrastructure

Explanation

Building infrastructure is not a waste disposal issue because it refers to the construction of physical structures such as buildings, roads, and bridges. Waste disposal issues, on the other hand, pertain to the proper management and disposal of waste materials to prevent environmental pollution and health hazards. While building infrastructure may generate waste during the construction process, it is not directly related to waste disposal as a primary concern.

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10.

What is aesthetic pollution?

Often tourism fails to integrate its structures with natural features and indigenous architectural of the destination
Building a infrastructure
Build a natural setting
Building a tourist attraction

Correct Answer

A. Often tourism fails to integrate its structures with natural features and indigenous architectural of the destination

Explanation

Aesthetic pollution refers to the negative impact caused by the lack of integration between tourist structures and the natural features and local architectural style of a destination. In many cases, tourism development fails to consider the existing natural beauty and local culture, resulting in structures that do not blend harmoniously with their surroundings. This lack of integration can disrupt the visual appeal and cultural authenticity of the destination, leading to aesthetic pollution.

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11.

What is political stability

When challenge occurs from within a political system and the team is able to adapt and change to meet demands on it.
A prime minister serves for two terms
Implementing government policies
Less law and order

Correct Answer

A. When challenge occurs from within a political system and the team is able to adapt and change to meet demands on it.

Th214 International Tourism Issues Quiz

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Political violence is exercised by which group?

What is political instability?

Political instability go hand in hand with

What is the effect of political violence?

Why negative impact on the environment with the tourism development

Effects of unplanned tourism

What do you understand about seasonality in tourism?

Which of the following is not a waste disposal issue?

What is aesthetic pollution?

What is political stability