Th214 International Tourism Issues Quiz

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Th214 International Tourism Issues Quiz - Quiz

Dear Students,
I have created a quiz for your tutorial for week 7 and week 8 lecture notes. I have uploaded for you on the moodle.
Thank you,
Allan


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

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  • 2. 

    Political violence is exercised by which group?

    • A.

      Government and non government

    • B.

      Terrorist groups

    • C.

      Freedom fighters

    • D.

      Corruption fighters

    Correct Answer
    A. Government and non government
    Explanation
    Political violence can be exercised by both government and non-government groups. Government groups may use violence to suppress dissent, maintain control, or enforce policies. Non-government groups, such as terrorist organizations, may resort to violence as a means to achieve their political objectives. Therefore, both government and non-government entities can engage in political violence.

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  • 3. 

    What is political instability?

    • A.

      A situation in which conditions and mechanisms of governance and the rules are challenged to their political legitimacy by elements operating from outside of the normal operations of the political system.  

    • B.

      In fight with political parties

    • C.

      Misuse and miss-management  of public funds

    • D.

      Corruption with the government ranks

    Correct Answer
    A. A situation in which conditions and mechanisms of governance and the rules are challenged to their political legitimacy by elements operating from outside of the normal operations of the political system.  
  • 4. 

    Political instability go hand in hand with

    • A.

      Political violence

    • B.

      Corruption

    • C.

      Murder

    • D.

      Safey and security issues

    Correct Answer
    A. Political violence
    Explanation
    Political instability often leads to political violence. When a country is politically unstable, there is a lack of effective governance and a breakdown of law and order. This creates an environment where individuals and groups resort to violence as a means to achieve their political goals or to express their frustrations. Political violence can take various forms, including protests, riots, and even armed conflicts. Therefore, it is not surprising that political violence is closely associated with political instability. The other options listed, such as corruption, murder, and safety and security issues, can also be consequences or manifestations of political instability and the resulting violence.

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  • 5. 

    What is the effect of political violence?

    • A.

      Tourist arrivals drop

    • B.

      Negative media publicity

    • C.

      Lack of publicity

    • D.

      Negative destination image

    Correct Answer
    A. Tourist arrivals drop
    Explanation
    Political violence can have a significant impact on tourist arrivals. When a destination experiences political violence, it creates a sense of instability and insecurity among potential tourists. This leads to a decrease in tourist arrivals as people prefer to avoid visiting places that are perceived as unsafe. Additionally, negative media publicity surrounding the political violence further discourages tourists from visiting the destination. The lack of publicity and the negative destination image created by political violence contribute to the drop in tourist arrivals.

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  • 6. 

    Why negative impact on  the environment with the tourism development

    • A.

      Lack of planning

    • B.

      Allowing more visitors

    • C.

      Rubbish created by resorts and hotels

    • D.

      Lack of government control

    Correct Answer
    A. Lack of planning
    Explanation
    The negative impact on the environment with tourism development can be attributed to the lack of planning. Without proper planning, there is no consideration for sustainable practices, conservation efforts, or minimizing the ecological footprint. This can lead to the destruction of natural habitats, pollution of water bodies, and depletion of resources. Additionally, inadequate planning may result in overcrowding and strain on local infrastructure, leading to further environmental degradation. Therefore, lack of planning is a significant factor contributing to the negative impact of tourism development on the environment.

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  • 7. 

    Effects of unplanned tourism

    • A.

      Soil erosion

    • B.

      Unequal distribution of goods and services

    • C.

      Landowner issues

    • D.

      Lack of road infrastructure

    Correct Answer
    B. Unequal distribution of goods and services
    Explanation
    Unplanned tourism can lead to an unequal distribution of goods and services. When tourism is not properly managed, certain areas or communities may receive more benefits and resources than others. This can create a disparity in the availability of goods and services, with some areas experiencing an oversupply while others are left with limited access. This imbalance can further exacerbate social and economic inequalities within a destination, leading to discontentment and dissatisfaction among local communities.

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  • 8. 

    What do you understand about seasonality in tourism?

    • A.

      Tourism have peak and high seasons

    • B.

      Tourists always travel

    • C.

      Some countries have four seasons and some have two

    • D.

      Christmas holidays in PNG are peak seasons for tourism industry in PNG

    Correct Answer
    A. Tourism have peak and high seasons
    Explanation
    The explanation for the given correct answer is that tourism indeed has peak and high seasons. This means that there are certain times of the year when the number of tourists and the demand for travel and accommodation are significantly higher. These peak seasons are often determined by factors such as weather, school holidays, festivals, and events. During these times, popular tourist destinations tend to be crowded, prices for flights and accommodations may be higher, and it may be more challenging to secure bookings. Understanding seasonality in tourism is crucial for businesses in the industry to effectively plan and manage their resources and offerings.

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  • 9. 

    Which of the following is not a waste disposal issue?

    • A.

      Environment

    • B.

      River

    • C.

      Natural attraction

    • D.

      Building infrastructure

    Correct Answer
    D. Building infrastructure
    Explanation
    Building infrastructure is not a waste disposal issue because it refers to the construction of physical structures such as buildings, roads, and bridges. Waste disposal issues, on the other hand, pertain to the proper management and disposal of waste materials to prevent environmental pollution and health hazards. While building infrastructure may generate waste during the construction process, it is not directly related to waste disposal as a primary concern.

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  • 10. 

    What is aesthetic pollution?

    • A.

      Often tourism fails to integrate its structures with natural features and indigenous architectural of the destination

    • B.

      Building a infrastructure

    • C.

      Build a natural setting

    • D.

      Building a tourist attraction

    Correct Answer
    A. Often tourism fails to integrate its structures with natural features and indigenous architectural of the destination
    Explanation
    Aesthetic pollution refers to the negative impact caused by the lack of integration between tourist structures and the natural features and local architectural style of a destination. In many cases, tourism development fails to consider the existing natural beauty and local culture, resulting in structures that do not blend harmoniously with their surroundings. This lack of integration can disrupt the visual appeal and cultural authenticity of the destination, leading to aesthetic pollution.

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  • 11. 

    What is political stability

    • A.

      When challenge occurs from within a political system and the team is able to adapt and change to meet demands on it.

    • B.

      A prime minister serves for two terms

    • C.

      Implementing  government policies

    • D.

      Less law and order

    Correct Answer
    A. When challenge occurs from within a political system and the team is able to adapt and change to meet demands on it.

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 21, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Apr 13, 2020
    Quiz Created by
    Asumb

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