Th214 International Tourism Issues Quiz

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Aesthetic pollution refers to the negative impact caused by the lack of integration between tourist structures and the natural features and local architectural style of a destination. In many cases, tourism development fails to consider the existing natural beauty and local culture, resulting in structures that do not blend harmoniously with their surroundings. This lack of integration can disrupt the visual appeal and cultural authenticity of the destination, leading to aesthetic pollution.

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The explanation for the given correct answer is that tourism indeed has peak and high seasons. This means that there are certain times of the year when the number of tourists and the demand for travel and accommodation are significantly higher. These peak seasons are often determined by factors such as weather, school holidays, festivals, and events. During these times, popular tourist destinations tend to be crowded, prices for flights and accommodations may be higher, and it may be more challenging to secure bookings. Understanding seasonality in tourism is crucial for businesses in the industry to effectively plan and manage their resources and offerings.

Political instability often leads to political violence. When a country is politically unstable, there is a lack of effective governance and a breakdown of law and order. This creates an environment where individuals and groups resort to violence as a means to achieve their political goals or to express their frustrations. Political violence can take various forms, including protests, riots, and even armed conflicts. Therefore, it is not surprising that political violence is closely associated with political instability. The other options listed, such as corruption, murder, and safety and security issues, can also be consequences or manifestations of political instability and the resulting violence.

Political violence can be exercised by both government and non-government groups. Government groups may use violence to suppress dissent, maintain control, or enforce policies. Non-government groups, such as terrorist organizations, may resort to violence as a means to achieve their political objectives. Therefore, both government and non-government entities can engage in political violence.

Unplanned tourism can lead to an unequal distribution of goods and services. When tourism is not properly managed, certain areas or communities may receive more benefits and resources than others. This can create a disparity in the availability of goods and services, with some areas experiencing an oversupply while others are left with limited access. This imbalance can further exacerbate social and economic inequalities within a destination, leading to discontentment and dissatisfaction among local communities.

Building infrastructure is not a waste disposal issue because it refers to the construction of physical structures such as buildings, roads, and bridges. Waste disposal issues, on the other hand, pertain to the proper management and disposal of waste materials to prevent environmental pollution and health hazards. While building infrastructure may generate waste during the construction process, it is not directly related to waste disposal as a primary concern.

Political violence can have a significant impact on tourist arrivals. When a destination experiences political violence, it creates a sense of instability and insecurity among potential tourists. This leads to a decrease in tourist arrivals as people prefer to avoid visiting places that are perceived as unsafe. Additionally, negative media publicity surrounding the political violence further discourages tourists from visiting the destination. The lack of publicity and the negative destination image created by political violence contribute to the drop in tourist arrivals.

The negative impact on the environment with tourism development can be attributed to the lack of planning. Without proper planning, there is no consideration for sustainable practices, conservation efforts, or minimizing the ecological footprint. This can lead to the destruction of natural habitats, pollution of water bodies, and depletion of resources. Additionally, inadequate planning may result in overcrowding and strain on local infrastructure, leading to further environmental degradation. Therefore, lack of planning is a significant factor contributing to the negative impact of tourism development on the environment.