This quiz on cardiovascular physiology focuses on key concepts such as stroke volume, fractional shortening, and cardiac output. It assesses understanding of normal values and definitions, enhancing knowledge crucial for medical and health education.
70-110 ml
30-70 ml
110-150 ml
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The change in left ventricular internal dimension throughout the cardiac cycle
The change in right ventricular internal dimension throughout the cardiac cycle
The change in atrial internal dimension throughout the cardiac cycle
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15-20%
30-45%
45-60%
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The amount of blood ejected by the left atrium during a 1 minute interval
The amount of blood that circulates the body during a 1 minute interval
The amount of blood ejected by the ventricle during a 1 minute interval
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1-4 liters per minute
4-8 liters per minute
8-12 liters per minute
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Percentage of blood being ejected from the ventricle during systole
Percentage of blood being ejected from the atria during diastole
Percentage of blood being ejected by the ventricle during a 1 minute interval
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Less than 25%
Greater than 50% up to 75%
Greater than 25% up to 50%
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Assessing proper blood flow
Assessing global and regional atria function
Assessing global and regional ventricular function
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Oblong
Horizontal
Invisible
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Pulmonary arteries
Pulmonary veins
Coronary arteries
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Assessing RV wall motion abnormalities
Assessing LV wall motion abnormalities
Assessing aortic valve motion abnormalities
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Assessing blood flow through the PV and TV
Assessing blood flow through the MV and AOV
Assessing blood flow through the MV and TV
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RVOT and PV
LVIT and MV
LVOT and AOV
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LA, RA & MV
LA, LV & MV
RA, RV & TV
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Posterior and Inferior walls and is important in evaluating segmental wall motion abnormalities
Anterior and Superior walls and is important in evaluating IVS motion abnormalities
Anterior and Inferior walls and is important in evaluating segmental wall motion abnormalities
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Apical Short Axis View
Apical Long Axis View
Apical Transverse View
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LV, LVOT, LA, MV, proximal aorta
RV, RVOT, RA, TV, IVS
RV, RVOT, RA, PV, MPA
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LA
RA
LV
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The volume or pressure that exists in the ventricles at end-diastole
The resistance a ventricle faces during ejection
The volume or pressure that exists in the ventricles at end-systole
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Right Ventricle
Right Atrium
Left Atrium
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Right ventricular pressure or central venous pressure
Left atrial pressure or central venous pressure
Right atrial pressure or central venous pressure
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Preload
Afterload
Stroke volume
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True
False
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True
False
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True
False
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True
False
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True
False
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Rapid, early filling
Diastasis
Atrial systole (late diastolic filling)
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Rapid filling
Diastasis
Atrial systole (late diastolic filling)
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Semilunar valves and atrioventricular valves are open
Semilunar valves and atrioventricular valves are closed
Semilunar valves are open and atrioventricular valves are closed
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Represents the time period between atrioventricular valve closure and semilunar valve opening
Represents the time period between semilunar valve closure and atrioventicular valve opening
Represents the time it takes for the heart to beat
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The time period between atrioventricular valve closure and semilunar valve opening
The time period between atrioventricular valve opening and semilunar valve closure
The time it takes for oxygenated blood to return from the lungs
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All cardiac valves are closed as the atria begin to contract
All cardiac valves are open as the ventricles begin to contract
All cardiac valves are closed as the ventricles begin to contract
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P Wave
T Wave
The onset of the QRS complex
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The P Wave
The T Wave
The onset of the QRS complex
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Systole
Diastole
Isovolumic Relaxation
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Isovolumic contraction
Systole
Diastole
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Brachiocephalic
Sinus of Valsalva
LA
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Aortic arch
LA
Sinus of Valsalva
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True
False
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Ischemia
Stroke
Myocardial infarction
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External Carotid Artery and Internal Carotid Artery
L Subclavian and L Vertebral Artery
Left Anterior Descending Artery and Left Circumflex Artery
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Posterior heart
Anterior heart
Descending Aorta
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Posterior heart
Anterior heart
Descending Aorta
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Pericardium
Myocardium
Endocardium
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Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Mar 22, 2023 +
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