1.
What was our topic?
Correct Answer
C. Marine Hunting
Explanation
The correct answer is Marine Hunting. This is evident from the fact that the options provided are related to different topics, and Marine Hunting is the only option that is related to animals in the marine environment. The other options, such as Oil Spills, Endangered Marine Animals, and Endangered Land Animals, are not directly related to the topic of Marine Hunting.
2.
What was our central idea? Fill in the blanks
People _______ marine _________impacts the _______ ________.
Correct Answer
killing, animals, world's, oceans
Explanation
The central idea is that the killing of marine animals impacts the world's oceans. This suggests that the actions of humans in killing marine animals have negative consequences on the overall health and well-being of the oceans.
3.
Whaling happens in USA, Europe and Africa.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because whaling does not happen in USA, Europe, and Africa. Whaling primarily occurs in countries such as Japan, Norway, and Iceland, where it is still practiced for cultural, scientific, or commercial purposes. The USA, Europe, and Africa have implemented strict regulations and bans on whaling, making it illegal in most cases.
4.
What are seals used for?
Correct Answer
A. Skin and fat
Explanation
Seals have a thick layer of blubber, which is made up of skin and fat, that helps to keep them warm in cold water. This layer acts as insulation and provides buoyancy in the water. Additionally, the skin of seals is adapted to protect them from the harsh elements of their environment, such as the cold temperatures and saltwater. Therefore, the correct answer is "skin and fat."
5.
Sealers use rifles to kill seals.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because sealers do use rifles to kill seals. Seal hunting is a controversial practice that involves shooting seals from a distance using rifles. This method is used to efficiently kill seals and obtain their fur, blubber, or other body parts for commercial purposes. However, seal hunting has faced criticism due to concerns about animal welfare and sustainability.
6.
Seals are always checked to be dead before being skinned.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement suggests that seals are always checked to be dead before they are skinned. However, this is not necessarily true. While it is important to ensure ethical practices in the skinning process, there have been instances of seals being skinned alive in some regions due to illegal and inhumane practices. Therefore, the statement is false as there is no guarantee that seals are always checked to be dead before being skinned.
7.
A hakapik is a blunt object similar to a hammer.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
A hakapik is not a blunt object similar to a hammer. It is actually a specialized tool used for killing seals in the commercial seal hunting industry. It is designed with a long handle and a metal hook at the end, which is used to club and puncture the skull of the seal to ensure a quick and humane kill. Therefore, the statement that a hakapik is a blunt object similar to a hammer is false.
8.
What are whales used for.
Correct Answer
A. Oil and meat
Explanation
Whales are used for their oil and meat. The oil derived from whales, known as whale oil, has historically been used in various industries such as lighting, lubrication, and cosmetics. Whale meat is also consumed in some countries, although its consumption has significantly declined in recent years due to conservation efforts and the recognition of whales as endangered species. Therefore, the use of whales for oil and meat has been a significant factor driving the hunting and exploitation of these marine mammals.
9.
A shark has its ____ _____ off and then is ______ back to _________
Correct Answer
fins, cut, thrown, drown
10.
What does Japans say about the reason of whaling?
Correct Answer
B. Scientific reasons
Explanation
Japan argues that its whaling activities are conducted for scientific reasons. They claim that the purpose of their whaling program is to collect data and conduct research on whale populations, their behavior, and their impact on the marine ecosystem. Japan believes that this research is necessary for the management and conservation of whale species. Critics, however, argue that Japan's scientific whaling is a cover for commercial whaling, as the meat from the captured whales often ends up on the market for consumption.
11.
Shark finning happens in Europe, Mainland China and Malaysia.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Shark finning is a practice where the fins of sharks are removed, often while they are still alive, and the rest of the body is discarded. This practice is driven by the demand for shark fin soup, a delicacy in some Asian countries. While shark finning is a global issue, it is indeed true that it happens in Europe, Mainland China, and Malaysia. These regions have been identified as key areas where shark finning occurs, contributing to the decline of shark populations worldwide.