Lit Terms And Reasoning; Try 2

Personification is the literary device of attributing human characteristics to non-human things. It is a figurative language technique used to make inanimate objects or abstract concepts more relatable or vivid by giving them human qualities such as emotions, actions, or thoughts. This helps to create a stronger connection between the reader and the object being personified, enhancing the overall impact and imagery of the text.

Paraphrase refers to the process of rephrasing a text or passage in order to convey the same meaning using different words or sentence structures. It involves translating the original text line by line while maintaining the overall message. Therefore, paraphrase is the correct answer as it accurately describes the concept of line by line translation of a text.

A summary includes the main points or the most important parts of a text. It is a concise and condensed version of the original content, providing a brief overview of the key information. A summary aims to capture the essence of the text and present it in a clear and concise manner, allowing readers to quickly grasp the main ideas without having to read the entire text.

Deductive reasoning is a logical process that involves drawing conclusions based on general principles or premises. It starts with a general statement or premise and then uses logical reasoning to reach a specific conclusion. In this process, the general statement serves as the foundation, and the specific conclusion is derived from it through logical deductions. Therefore, deductive reasoning can be described as moving from the general to the specific.

Inductive reasoning is a type of logical thinking that involves drawing general conclusions based on specific observations or evidence. It starts with specific instances and then generalizes to form a broader understanding or theory. This process allows individuals to make predictions or form hypotheses about future events or situations based on past experiences or patterns. Therefore, the correct answer, "specific to general," accurately describes the nature of inductive reasoning.

The given sentence "The computer crawled through cyberspace" is an example of personification because it attributes human-like qualities (crawling) to a non-human object (computer). Personification is a literary device where inanimate objects are given human characteristics to make them more relatable or vivid. In this case, it creates a vivid image of the computer moving slowly and deliberately through the virtual world of cyberspace. Therefore, the correct answer is true.

Personification is a figure of speech in which human characteristics are attributed to non-human things. In this case, the statement "The book" does not give any indication of human characteristics being attributed to it. Therefore, it does not represent personification. Hence, the correct answer is false.

The correct answer is "a series of statements that include major premise, minor premise and conclusion". A syllogism is a logical argument that consists of two premises and a conclusion. The major premise is a general statement or principle, the minor premise is a specific statement or example, and the conclusion is the logical deduction based on the premises. A syllogism is used to demonstrate logical reasoning and draw conclusions based on the given information.

A metaphor is a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things by stating that one thing is another thing, without using the words "like" or "as". It is a form of figurative language that helps create vivid imagery and convey complex ideas in a concise and impactful way. Therefore, the statement that a metaphor compares two things without using like or as is true.

The answer is a list of behaviors that can hinder effective listening. Comparing, judging, placating, dreaming, derailing, identifying, being right, sparring, and filtering are all examples of actions or attitudes that can prevent someone from fully engaging in the listening process. These behaviors can distract the listener, cause them to make assumptions or jump to conclusions, or prevent them from truly understanding and empathizing with the speaker.

The major premise is the first statement, "all cats have feet," which establishes a general rule or principle. The minor premise is the second statement, "Huey is a cat," which provides a specific example or case. The conclusion is the final statement, "Huey has feet," which follows logically from the major and minor premises.