Industrial Revolution Question Answer Quiz

2.

Many ________________________ came to America in the 1840's to work in the busy factories.

Explanation
Many immigrants came to America in the 1840's to work in the busy factories. The word "immigrants" is the plural form of "immigrant," which refers to a person who moves to a foreign country permanently. In this context, the sentence suggests that multiple individuals from different countries migrated to America during the specified time period to find employment in factories.

Rate this question:

1

3.

10 year old girls left school and their family farms to work 14-hour days in mills in order to make money.

TRUE
FALSE

Correct Answer

A. TRUE

Explanation

During the Industrial Revolution, it was common for children, including 10-year-old girls, to leave school and their family farms to work long hours in mills. These children were often employed in dangerous and labor-intensive jobs, working up to 14 hours a day, in order to help their families earn money. This practice was prevalent during this time period, making the statement true.

Rate this question:

4.

Which words best describe life BEFORE the Industrial Revolution?

Farms, self-efficient, simple tools
Farms, factories, fast-paced
Factories, self-efficient, simple
Factories, technology, busy

Correct Answer

A. Farms, self-efficient, simple tools

Explanation

Life before the Industrial Revolution was characterized by farms, self-sufficiency, and the use of simple tools. During this time, the majority of the population lived in rural areas and relied on agriculture for their livelihood. People were self-sufficient, producing their own food and goods. The tools used were basic and often handmade, reflecting the simplicity of life before the introduction of industrial machinery and technology.

Rate this question:

5.

Before interchangeable parts and _ _________________, very few goods, like bikes, clocks, engines, & sewing machines could be produced in a much longer time.

Correct Answer
mass production

Explanation
Before interchangeable parts and mass production, very few goods, like bikes, clocks, engines, and sewing machines could be produced in a much longer time. Mass production refers to the manufacturing of goods on a large scale using standardized processes and machinery. This method allows for the efficient production of goods in large quantities, reducing the time and cost involved in manufacturing. With the introduction of mass production, the production time for goods such as bikes, clocks, engines, and sewing machines significantly decreased, making them more accessible and affordable for consumers.

Rate this question:

6.

What was the reason for the invention of James Hargreaves' spinny jenny, Richard Arkwright's water frame & the power loom in England?

Pollution in the water caused a need for ways to clean water to drink.
Their kids needed something for the science fair in England.
Travel became very popular and new types of transportation were needed.
Cotton cloth became very popular and they needed faster ways to produce enough for the people who wanted to buy it.

Correct Answer

A. Cotton cloth became very popular and they needed faster ways to produce enough for the people who wanted to buy it.

Explanation

The invention of James Hargreaves' spinny jenny, Richard Arkwright's water frame, and the power loom in England was driven by the increasing popularity of cotton cloth and the need for faster production methods to meet the demand of the people who wanted to buy it.

Rate this question:

7.

Cyrus McCormick invented a machine that cuts and gathers grain called...

The reaper
The farmer's friend
The spinning jenny
The cotton gin

Correct Answer

A. The reaper

Explanation

Cyrus McCormick invented a machine that cuts and gathers grain called the reaper. This machine revolutionized agriculture by greatly increasing the efficiency of harvesting crops. The reaper allowed farmers to cut and gather grain much more quickly and easily than by traditional manual methods. It played a significant role in the development of the agricultural industry and had a lasting impact on farming practices.

Rate this question:

8.

All of these made travel easier and faster during the Industrial Revolution EXCEPT...

Canals
Steam power
Steam boats
Steam trucks

Correct Answer

A. Steam trucks

Explanation

During the Industrial Revolution, various advancements were made to improve travel, including the development of canals, steam power, steam boats, and steam trucks. Canals allowed for the transportation of goods and people by water, while steam power revolutionized the efficiency and speed of transportation. Steam boats were used for river and sea travel, and steam trucks were utilized for land transportation. Therefore, the correct answer is "steam trucks" as they were not a mode of transportation during the Industrial Revolution.

Rate this question:

9.

Which events happened LAST?

Samuel Slater rebuilds England's machines
New machines using interchangeable parts are used in England
Over 350.000 immigrants came to America in 1850 to find a better life
Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin

Correct Answer

A. Over 350.000 immigrants came to America in 1850 to find a better life

Explanation

The events of Samuel Slater rebuilding England's machines, new machines using interchangeable parts being used in England, and Eli Whitney inventing the cotton gin all occurred in the past, but the event of over 350,000 immigrants coming to America in 1850 happened after these events. Therefore, the event of over 350,000 immigrants coming to America in 1850 happened last.

Rate this question:

10.

Steam power allowed factories to be built...

Anywhere
Near water
On moving water
On farms

Correct Answer

A. Anywhere

Explanation

Steam power allowed factories to be built anywhere because it eliminated the need for factories to be located near water sources. Prior to the invention of steam power, factories had to be built near water in order to harness water power for their operations. However, with the advent of steam power, factories could be powered by steam engines, which allowed them to be located anywhere, regardless of proximity to water sources. This increased the flexibility and convenience of factory locations, leading to the establishment of factories in various parts of the world.

Rate this question:

11.

Eli Whitney's cotton jenny made cleaning cotton easier and quicker, made the country more money, caused a greater demand for cotton, & forced more African Americans into slavery.

TRUE
FALSE

Correct Answer

A. FALSE

Explanation

The statement is false because Eli Whitney's cotton gin, not cotton jenny, made cleaning cotton easier and quicker. The invention of the cotton gin did increase the demand for cotton and led to an increase in slavery, but the statement incorrectly attributes these consequences to the cotton jenny.

Rate this question:

12.

Which of the following is NOT an example of how life changed after new large machines were built?

Mills were built near waterways
Workers had to work according to the owners' schedules and paces
More people stayed at home because of portable machines
People didn't work at home as much

Correct Answer

A. More people stayed at home because of portable machines

Explanation

The answer "more people stayed at home because of portable machines" is not an example of how life changed after new large machines were built. The other options all show changes that occurred due to the construction of new large machines. Mills being built near waterways allowed for easier transportation of goods and increased industrialization. Workers having to work according to the owners' schedules and paces reflects the shift towards factory work and the loss of control over their own time. People not working at home as much suggests that the traditional cottage industry was replaced by centralized factories. However, the statement about more people staying at home because of portable machines does not align with the changes brought about by large machines.

Rate this question:

13.

Who began using interchangeable parts to build clocks to keep up with the sudden demand to tell time rather than use the sun, or church bells?

Eli Terry
Eli Whitney
Richard Arkwright
James Watt

Correct Answer

A. Eli Terry

Explanation

Eli Terry began using interchangeable parts to build clocks to meet the increasing demand for timekeeping. This innovation allowed for the mass production of clocks, as individual parts could be easily replaced if damaged or worn out. By using interchangeable parts, Terry was able to streamline the production process and meet the growing need for accurate timekeeping devices.

Rate this question:

14.

England passed laws to make sure the United States could not make the machines they had. They didn't want competition with our country. One man was able to get around these laws. Which is NOT a way Samuel Slater managed to build England's machines in America?

He disguised himself as a farmer to come to America
He worked for seven years to buy the plans for Arkwright's machines
He practiced building them in England
He memorized them while being an apprentice

Correct Answer

A. He worked for seven years to buy the plans for Arkwright's machines

Explanation

Samuel Slater managed to build England's machines in America by working for seven years to buy the plans for Arkwright's machines.

Rate this question:

Industrial Revolution Question Answer Quiz

Used by Eli Whitney in order to make guns more quickly, _________ were identical pieces of machines that can be used in place of one another.

Quiz Preview

Many ________________________ came to America in the 1840's to work in the busy factories.

10 year old girls left school and their family farms to work 14-hour days in mills in order to make money.

Which words best describe life BEFORE the Industrial Revolution?

Before interchangeable parts and _ _________________, very few goods, like bikes, clocks, engines, & sewing machines could be produced in a much longer time.

What was the reason for the invention of James Hargreaves' spinny jenny, Richard Arkwright's water frame & the power loom in England?

Cyrus McCormick invented a machine that cuts and gathers grain called...

All of these made travel easier and faster during the Industrial Revolution EXCEPT...

Which events happened LAST?

Steam power allowed factories to be built...

Eli Whitney's cotton jenny made cleaning cotton easier and quicker, made the country more money, caused a greater demand for cotton, & forced more African Americans into slavery.

Which of the following is NOT an example of how life changed after new large machines were built?

Who began using interchangeable parts to build clocks to keep up with the sudden demand to tell time rather than use the sun, or church bells?

England passed laws to make sure the United States could not make the machines they had. They didn't want competition with our country. One man was able to get around these laws. Which is NOT a way Samuel Slater managed to build England's machines in America?

Industrial Revolution Question Answer Quiz

Used by Eli Whitney in order to make guns more quickly, _________________________ ________________ were identical pieces of machines that can be used in place of one another.

Quiz Preview

Many ________________________ came to America in the 1840's to work in the busy factories.

10 year old girls left school and their family farms to work 14-hour days in mills in order to make money.

Which words best describe life BEFORE the Industrial Revolution?

Before interchangeable parts and _______ _______________________, very few goods, like bikes, clocks, engines, & sewing machines could be produced in a much longer time.

What was the reason for the invention of James Hargreaves' spinny jenny, Richard Arkwright's water frame & the power loom in England?

Cyrus McCormick invented a machine that cuts and gathers grain called...

All of these made travel easier and faster during the Industrial Revolution EXCEPT...

Which events happened LAST?

Steam power allowed factories to be built...

Eli Whitney's cotton jenny made cleaning cotton easier and quicker, made the country more money, caused a greater demand for cotton, & forced more African Americans into slavery.

Which of the following is NOT an example of how life changed after new large machines were built?

Who began using interchangeable parts to build clocks to keep up with the sudden demand to tell time rather than use the sun, or church bells?

England passed laws to make sure the United States could not make the machines they had. They didn't want competition with our country. One man was able to get around these laws. Which is NOT a way Samuel Slater managed to build England's machines in America?

Used by Eli Whitney in order to make guns more quickly, _________ were identical pieces of machines that can be used in place of one another.

Before interchangeable parts and _ _________________, very few goods, like bikes, clocks, engines, & sewing machines could be produced in a much longer time.