1.
What information should a technical equipment manufacturer's employees avoid sharing with their coworkers?
Correct Answer
C. Current salary
Explanation
Employees of a technical equipment manufacturer should avoid sharing their current salary with their coworkers. Sharing salary information can lead to feelings of inequality and resentment among employees, as it may reveal disparities in pay. It can also create a hostile work environment and negatively impact morale. Therefore, it is best for employees to keep their salary information confidential to maintain a harmonious and productive workplace.
2.
A disadvantage of a general partnership as a form of business ownership is that its owners have
Correct Answer
B. Lower profits
Explanation
A general partnership as a form of business ownership has the disadvantage of unlimited liability, which means that the owners are personally responsible for all debts and obligations of the partnership. This can lead to higher financial risks and potential loss of personal assets. As a result, the owners may have lower profits compared to other forms of business ownership where liability is limited.
3.
Which of the following is a function of an operating budget:
Correct Answer
B. To control expenditures
Explanation
The function of an operating budget is to control expenditures. An operating budget is a financial plan that outlines the expected income and expenses for a specific period. By setting limits on spending, the budget helps to ensure that expenditures are kept in check and do not exceed the available resources. This allows for better financial management and helps organizations to allocate their funds effectively. Monitoring and controlling expenditures is a key aspect of budgeting and is essential for maintaining financial stability and achieving financial goals.
4.
One of the main reasons salespeople try to provide quality customer service is to develop __________ with customers.
Correct Answer
B. Long-term relationships
Explanation
Salespeople try to provide quality customer service in order to develop long-term relationships with customers. By offering excellent customer service, salespeople can build trust and loyalty with customers, leading to repeat business and potential referrals. Long-term relationships are crucial for salespeople as they allow for ongoing sales opportunities and a stronger customer base. Additionally, maintaining long-term relationships helps salespeople understand and meet the specific needs and preferences of individual customers, leading to increased customer satisfaction and overall success in sales.
5.
Determine whether the following statement is true or false: Distribution can affect the success of a technical company's products.
Correct Answer
A. True, products must be at the right place at the right time.
Explanation
The statement is true because distribution plays a crucial role in the success of a technical company's products. Having the products available in the right place at the right time ensures that they reach the target customers and are easily accessible to them. Effective distribution strategies can help increase product visibility, reach a wider audience, and ultimately drive sales. Without proper distribution, even high-quality products may struggle to succeed in the market.
6.
One way that employees can provide efficient, quick service to customers is by being
Correct Answer
A. Organized.
Explanation
Employees who are organized are able to manage their time effectively, prioritize tasks, and maintain a systematic approach to their work. This allows them to provide efficient and quick service to customers as they are able to easily locate information, respond promptly to inquiries, and complete tasks in a timely manner. Being organized also helps employees to stay focused and avoid distractions, enabling them to provide a higher level of service to customers.
7.
Because the economy was experiencing a rapid inflation rate and consumer spending fell, the NOP Appliance Manufacturing Company had to
Correct Answer
C. Reduce its outputs.
Explanation
The correct answer is "reduce its outputs." This is because when the economy is experiencing a rapid inflation rate and consumer spending falls, it indicates a decrease in demand for products. In order to align with the reduced demand, the company would need to reduce its outputs to avoid overproduction and potential losses. Hiring temporary employees or increasing inputs would not be necessary or beneficial in this situation, and purchasing new equipment would be unlikely as it would further increase output capacity.
8.
The clientele of a business refers to its
Correct Answer
C. Repeat customers.
Explanation
The correct answer is repeat customers. The clientele of a business refers to the customers who repeatedly purchase goods or services from that business. These customers are loyal and continue to support the business by making multiple purchases over time. They are an important source of revenue for the business and often contribute to its long-term success.
9.
A high-definition television manufacturer that says it tries harder because its products are not number one is using product positioning to
Correct Answer
A. Compete
Explanation
The high-definition television manufacturer is using product positioning to compete. By positioning their products as not being number one, they are suggesting that they are striving harder to provide better quality and features. This positioning strategy aims to differentiate their brand from the market leader and attract customers who may be looking for alternatives or perceive value in a company that is working harder to excel.
10.
A frequently prepared and used statistical report that shows earnings, expenses, and profit or loss is the
Correct Answer
C. Income statement.
Explanation
The correct answer is the income statement. An income statement is a financial statement that summarizes a company's revenues, expenses, and net income or loss over a specific period of time, usually a fiscal quarter or year. It provides a comprehensive overview of a company's financial performance and helps assess its profitability. Unlike an inventory report, balance sheet, or six-month plan, the income statement specifically focuses on earnings, expenses, and profit or loss, making it the most appropriate choice for the given description.
11.
In order to focus on important activities, what should employees do once they have identified their job-related objectives?
Correct Answer
A. Put them in writing.
Explanation
Once employees have identified their job-related objectives, putting them in writing is important because it helps to clarify and solidify their goals. By writing them down, employees can refer back to their objectives and stay focused on what needs to be accomplished. Additionally, written objectives can be shared with managers and colleagues, providing a clear understanding of what the employee is working towards and allowing for accountability and support. This also allows employees to track their progress and make any necessary adjustments along the way.
12.
Introducing a brand on the Internet can be difficult because
Correct Answer
B. There are fewer brand cues, and customers are less loyal.
Explanation
Introducing a brand on the Internet can be difficult because there are fewer brand cues, and customers are less loyal. This means that it is challenging to establish a strong brand presence online as there are limited visual and sensory cues that customers can associate with the brand. Additionally, online customers tend to have lower brand loyalty compared to offline customers, making it harder to retain their attention and trust. Therefore, businesses need to find innovative ways to stand out and build customer loyalty in the digital space.
13.
A business might use an advertising database to
Correct Answer
B. Create interactive, online services and promotions.
Explanation
A business might use an advertising database to create interactive, online services and promotions. This is because an advertising database can store information about customers, their preferences, and their behavior, which can be used to create personalized and targeted online services and promotions. By utilizing the data in the advertising database, businesses can tailor their offerings to specific customer segments, increasing the effectiveness of their marketing efforts and driving engagement and sales.
14.
Production is often called a conversion process because it
Correct Answer
D. Turns resources into products.
Explanation
Production is often referred to as a conversion process because it involves transforming inputs or resources into outputs or products. This process involves utilizing various resources such as raw materials, labor, and machinery to create finished goods or services. By converting these resources, production adds value and transforms them into a final product that can be consumed or used by customers. Therefore, the correct answer is that production turns resources into products.
15.
Determine whether the following statement is true or false: Businesses engage in marketing-information management only to assist in the development of new products and the identification of new customers.
Correct Answer
D. False, it also helps companies keep track of current products and markets.
Explanation
Marketing-information management is not solely used for the development of new products and the identification of new customers. It also plays a crucial role in helping companies keep track of their current products and markets. This involves monitoring and analyzing data related to customer preferences, market trends, competitor activities, and overall performance of existing products. By doing so, businesses can make informed decisions, identify areas for improvement, and adapt their marketing strategies accordingly. Therefore, the given answer is correct.
16.
A company has promised that it will meet any competitor's advertised price. This kind of guarantee will benefit the business by
Correct Answer
A. Giving the business a customer-oriented focus.
Explanation
By promising to meet any competitor's advertised price, the company is showing a customer-oriented focus. This guarantee indicates that the company is willing to prioritize the needs and satisfaction of its customers by offering them the best possible price. This customer-centric approach can help build trust and loyalty among customers, leading to increased sales and profits in the long run.
17.
Why do technical salespeople follow a route plan when calling on customers?
Correct Answer
B. To call on the maximum number of customers with the least amount of travel time
Explanation
Technical salespeople follow a route plan when calling on customers in order to maximize the number of customers they can visit within the least amount of travel time. By planning their route in advance, they can efficiently schedule their visits and minimize travel time between appointments. This allows them to optimize their productivity and make the most of their time on the road, ultimately increasing their chances of reaching a larger number of customers.
18.
The sales practice of reciprocity usually is considered illegal when it
Correct Answer
A. Eliminates competition.
Explanation
Reciprocity is a sales practice where businesses exchange goods or services with each other as a form of mutual benefit. However, when reciprocity eliminates competition, it becomes illegal. This is because eliminating competition goes against the principles of fair market competition, which is essential for a healthy economy. When businesses engage in practices that prevent or restrict competition, it can lead to monopolies or unfair advantages for certain companies, ultimately harming consumers and the overall market. Therefore, eliminating competition through reciprocity is considered illegal.
19.
Why is it important for an electronics store chain to coordinate distribution with its promotional activities?
Correct Answer
C. To make sure that products are available on time
Explanation
It is important for an electronics store chain to coordinate distribution with its promotional activities in order to make sure that products are available on time. By coordinating distribution with promotional activities, the store chain can ensure that the products being promoted are in stock and ready to be sold when customers come to purchase them. This helps to avoid any delays or shortages in product availability, which can lead to customer dissatisfaction and lost sales opportunities. Additionally, coordinating distribution with promotional activities allows the store chain to effectively manage inventory levels and avoid the need for warehousing surplus products or selling products at extremely low prices.
20.
To train a customer service representative for the XYZ Telecommunications Company's telemarketing department, the best method would be __________training.
Correct Answer
B. laboratory
Explanation
The best method to train a customer service representative for the XYZ Telecommunications Company's telemarketing department would be laboratory training. Laboratory training typically involves simulated scenarios and role-playing exercises that allow trainees to practice their skills in a controlled environment. This type of training would be beneficial for customer service representatives as it provides a safe space to learn and make mistakes without impacting real customers. Additionally, laboratory training allows for immediate feedback and coaching, helping representatives improve their skills effectively.
21.
Which of the following is not a priority for a manager who wants to achieve quality:
Correct Answer
D. Delegating quality assurance
Explanation
Delegating quality assurance is not a priority for a manager who wants to achieve quality because quality assurance requires close supervision and attention to detail. By delegating this responsibility, the manager may not have direct control over the quality processes and may not be able to ensure that the standards are being met consistently. Therefore, it is important for the manager to take charge of quality assurance to ensure that the standards of performance are upheld and backed up with time and money.
22.
Jim Nasium, marketing director, is designing the marketing strategy for a new line of laptop computers. Jim believes that providing a five-year warranty will increase sales. Jim is making a __________ decision in the marketing mix.
Correct Answer
B. Product
Explanation
Jim Nasium, the marketing director, is designing the marketing strategy for a new line of laptop computers. He believes that providing a five-year warranty will increase sales. This decision is related to the product aspect of the marketing mix. The product is the physical item or service being offered to customers, and the decision to provide a five-year warranty is directly related to the features and attributes of the laptop computers. It is a strategic decision that aims to enhance the product's value proposition and differentiate it from competitors in the market.
23.
When developing persuasive business letters, it is most important for the writers to think about the readers'
Correct Answer
C. Possible objections.
Explanation
When developing persuasive business letters, it is most important for the writers to think about the readers' possible objections. This is because anticipating and addressing potential objections allows the writer to preemptively address any doubts or concerns the reader may have, increasing the chances of persuading them. By acknowledging and countering objections, the writer can build credibility, demonstrate empathy, and provide compelling arguments to convince the reader to accept their proposal or viewpoint.
24.
If a wholesaler objects to a supplier's policies restricting trade or competition, it is illegal for the supplier to __________ with the wholesaler.
Correct Answer
B. Refuse to deal
Explanation
If a wholesaler objects to a supplier's policies restricting trade or competition, it is illegal for the supplier to refuse to deal with the wholesaler. This means that the supplier cannot refuse to engage in business transactions or refuse to enter into any agreements or contracts with the wholesaler. By refusing to deal, the supplier would be engaging in anti-competitive behavior, which is against the law.
25.
Finding out why people in a community spend money on a given product is an example of
Correct Answer
C. Qualitative research.
Explanation
Qualitative research involves gathering in-depth insights and understanding of people's behaviors, attitudes, and motivations. By finding out why people in a community spend money on a given product, researchers are seeking to uncover the underlying reasons and motivations behind their purchasing decisions. This requires conducting interviews and gathering qualitative data to gain a deeper understanding of the community's perspectives and experiences, making qualitative research the most suitable approach for this scenario.
26.
Identify
the term that best represents marketing's role in society.
Correct Answer
A. Problem Solver
Explanation
Marketing's role in society is best represented by the term "Problem Solver". Marketing involves identifying consumer needs and wants, and finding solutions to meet those needs through products or services. It aims to create value for customers by addressing their problems, whether it is a need for convenience, entertainment, or solving a specific issue. By understanding consumer behavior and market trends, marketers can develop strategies and campaigns that effectively solve problems and provide solutions that benefit both the consumers and the business.
27.
Donna
developed a unique new method for selling digital cameras. She is demonstrating
her
Correct Answer
B. Creativity
Explanation
Donna developed a unique new method for selling digital cameras, which suggests that she is thinking outside the box and coming up with innovative ideas. This demonstrates her creativity, as she is able to think creatively and develop new approaches to selling the product.
28.
What
form of unethical advertising leads consumers to believe that if they don't
take a certain course of action, they will experience negative consequences?
Correct Answer
B. Fear-based
Explanation
Fear-based advertising is a form of unethical advertising that leads consumers to believe that if they don't take a certain course of action, they will experience negative consequences. This type of advertising preys on people's fears and insecurities to manipulate them into making a purchase or taking a specific action. It often uses scare tactics, exaggerations, or misleading information to create a sense of urgency or fear of missing out. By instilling fear in consumers, fear-based advertising aims to influence their decision-making process and coerce them into buying a product or service.
29.
Marketing
research can affect an electronics store's marketing mix by providing
information about what competitors charge for their goods and services,
which
will influence the __________ decision.
Correct Answer
A. Price
Explanation
Marketing research can affect an electronics store's marketing mix by providing information about what competitors charge for their goods and services, which will influence the price decision. By understanding the pricing strategies of competitors, the electronics store can determine the optimal price for their own products and services. This information can help them set competitive prices that attract customers while still generating profit. Therefore, marketing research plays a crucial role in shaping the price decision of an electronics store.
30.
The
purpose of using a marketing-information management system to gather data on
the activities and new products of other businesses is to
Correct Answer
C. Monitor the competition.
Explanation
Using a marketing-information management system to gather data on the activities and new products of other businesses helps in monitoring the competition. By analyzing the promotional methods used by competitors, a company can gain insights into their marketing strategies, target audience, and product positioning. This information can then be used to make informed decisions and improve their own marketing efforts, ensuring they stay competitive in the market.
31.
Which
business activity ensures that an electronics parts company will have goods to
sell?
Correct Answer
B. Production
Explanation
Production is the correct answer because it refers to the process of manufacturing or creating goods. In the context of an electronics parts company, production would involve the manufacturing or assembly of electronic components or devices. Without production, the company would not have any goods to sell to its customers. Management, promotion, and finance are important aspects of running a business, but they do not directly contribute to the creation of goods.
32.
Net
profit is money left after a business has paid
Correct Answer
B. All of its expenses
Explanation
Net profit is the amount of money that remains after deducting all expenses from the total revenue generated by a business. This includes not only the cost of goods for resale and employee salaries but also all other operating expenses incurred by the business. These expenses can include rent, utilities, marketing costs, insurance, and any other expenses necessary for the day-to-day operations of the business. Therefore, the correct answer is that net profit is the money left after a business has paid all of its expenses.
33.
John would like to own his own electronics business.
He has set aside some money for investment but has very little time for the
day-to-day operations of a business. What type of business ownership would you
recommend?
Correct Answer
D. Corporation
Explanation
Based on the given information, the best type of business ownership to recommend for John would be a corporation. This is because a corporation is a separate legal entity from its owners, which means that John can invest his money into the business and have limited involvement in the day-to-day operations. This allows him to have more time for other commitments while still being able to own and profit from the business. Additionally, a corporation offers limited liability protection, which means that John's personal assets would be protected in case the business faces any legal issues or debts.
34.
Which of the following is a factor that
businesses analyze when
conducting a marketing audit:
Correct Answer
A. Activities
Explanation
When conducting a marketing audit, businesses analyze various factors to evaluate their marketing strategies and performance. Activities refer to the specific actions and tasks undertaken by the business to promote and sell their products or services. By analyzing activities, businesses can assess the effectiveness of their marketing efforts, identify any gaps or areas for improvement, and make informed decisions to optimize their marketing campaigns. This includes evaluating the marketing channels used, promotional activities, advertising campaigns, and other marketing initiatives.
35.
Which
of the following would be a correct salutation in a business letter when you do
not know the name of the person to whom you are writing the letter:
Correct Answer
D. Dear Accounting Manager:
Dear Accounting Manager:
Dear Accounting Manager:
Dear Accounting Manager
Explanation
The correct salutation in a business letter when you do not know the name of the person to whom you are writing the letter is "Dear Accounting Manager." This salutation is appropriate because it is professional and addresses the specific role or position of the recipient, rather than using a generic salutation like "Dear Sir" or "Dear Madam." It shows respect and acknowledges the recipient's authority or responsibility within the accounting department.
36.
Brain is designing a newspaper advertisement for a
business that sells products for home use. What type of market is he targeting?
Correct Answer
B. Consumer
Explanation
Brain is targeting the consumer market because he is designing a newspaper advertisement for a business that sells products for home use. The consumer market refers to individuals or households who purchase goods and services for their personal use. Since Brain is advertising products for home use, it indicates that he is targeting consumers who are interested in buying products for their homes, such as appliances, furniture, or decor items.
37.
Introducing
a brand on the Internet can be difficult because
Correct Answer
B. There are fewer brand cues, and customers are less loyal
Explanation
The correct answer is that there are fewer brand cues, and customers are less loyal. This is because on the internet, it can be challenging to establish a strong brand presence and differentiate oneself from competitors. With limited physical cues such as store displays or packaging, online brands rely heavily on their online presence and customer experience to build loyalty. Additionally, the internet provides customers with easy access to a wide range of options, making it easier for them to switch brands if they are not satisfied.
38.
A
recommended way to find out why the caller has phoned your electronics business
is to
Correct Answer
C. Ask the caller, "How may I help you?"
Explanation
Asking the caller, "How may I help you?" is a recommended way to find out why the caller has phoned your electronics business because it directly asks the caller about their purpose for calling. This question allows the caller to explain their needs or concerns, providing you with the opportunity to assist them accordingly. It shows a proactive and customer-oriented approach, demonstrating your willingness to provide assistance and address their specific requirements.
39.
A
plant manager or a department head would be an example of which level of
management?
Correct Answer
C. Middle
Explanation
A plant manager or a department head would be an example of middle management because they are responsible for overseeing a specific department or plant within an organization. They are responsible for implementing the strategies and goals set by top management and ensuring that day-to-day operations run smoothly. Middle managers typically have a team of supervisors or lower-level managers reporting to them and they serve as a link between top management and front-line employees.
40.
What
is often an effective way to begin a sales letter?
Correct Answer
A. Ask a question
Explanation
Beginning a sales letter with a question is often an effective way to engage the reader and pique their curiosity. By asking a question, the writer can immediately grab the reader's attention and make them think about the topic at hand. This can create a sense of intrigue and make the reader more likely to continue reading the letter. Additionally, asking a question can also be a way to identify a problem or need that the reader may have, which the sales letter can then address and provide a solution for.
41.
Which
of the following is a function of an operating budget:
Correct Answer
B. To control expenditures
Explanation
The function of an operating budget is to control expenditures. An operating budget outlines the expected expenses and revenues for a specific period, usually a year, and serves as a financial plan for an organization. By setting spending limits and monitoring expenses, the operating budget helps control and manage costs, ensuring that expenditures stay within the allocated budget. This allows organizations to make informed decisions about spending and prioritize resources effectively.
42.
A
country that has a socialistic command economic system is
Correct Answer
B. Great Britain
Explanation
Great Britain is the correct answer because it does not have a socialistic command economic system. Instead, it has a mixed economy, combining elements of both socialism and capitalism. In a socialistic command economic system, the government has control over the means of production and distribution of goods and services, while in Great Britain, the economy is largely market-driven with private ownership and competition.
43.
What type of money is recorded in the cash
receipts column of a cash flow statement?
Correct Answer
D. Collected
Explanation
The cash receipts column of a cash flow statement records the money that has been collected. This includes any cash payments received from customers, clients, or other sources. It does not include expenses, receivables, or credit, as those are not considered as cash that has been collected.
44.
A channel
of distribution that has strong leadership is often able to avoid
Correct Answer
A. Conflict
Explanation
A channel of distribution that has strong leadership is often able to avoid conflict because strong leadership ensures effective communication and coordination among all members of the channel. With clear direction and guidance from the leaders, conflicts can be resolved or prevented before they escalate. Strong leadership also promotes trust and cooperation among channel partners, reducing the likelihood of conflicts arising from misunderstandings or conflicting interests. Additionally, strong leaders can effectively manage and mediate conflicts that do arise, finding mutually beneficial solutions and maintaining the overall harmony and efficiency of the channel.
45.
What may occur when employees do not see
the outcome of their part in the whole job process?
Correct Answer
B. Decreased pride in work
Explanation
When employees do not see the outcome of their part in the whole job process, it can lead to a decrease in their pride in work. This is because when employees are unable to see the impact and results of their efforts, they may feel disconnected and less motivated. On the other hand, increased morale and job enthusiasm are not likely to occur in this situation, as employees are not able to fully appreciate the significance of their contributions.
46.
Determine
whether the following statement is true or false: Businesses engage in
marketing-information management only to assist in the development of new
products and the identification of new customers.
Correct Answer
D. False, it also helps companies keep track of current products and markets
Explanation
The given answer is correct because marketing-information management is not only used for advertising purposes. It is also used to keep track of current products and markets. This includes monitoring sales, analyzing customer feedback, and staying updated on market trends and competitors. Therefore, the statement that businesses engage in marketing-information management only to assist in the development of new products and the identification of new customers is false.
47.
When
trying to resolve a dispute raised by a customer, it is important for a
cellular phone salesperson to
Correct Answer
B. Offer several options
Explanation
When trying to resolve a dispute raised by a customer, it is important for a cellular phone salesperson to offer several options. By providing multiple solutions, the salesperson gives the customer the opportunity to choose the one that best suits their needs and preferences. This approach demonstrates flexibility and a willingness to work towards a mutually satisfactory resolution. It also empowers the customer and shows that their input and preferences are valued. Additionally, offering several options increases the chances of finding a solution that resolves the dispute to the customer's satisfaction.
48.
One
of the advantages to a business of using independent representatives to sell
its products to intermediaries is that the representatives are
Correct Answer
C. Not on the business's payroll.
Explanation
Using independent representatives to sell products to intermediaries provides the advantage of not having them on the business's payroll. This means that the business does not have to bear the costs associated with hiring and maintaining a sales team, such as salaries, benefits, and training expenses. Instead, independent representatives work on a commission basis, earning a percentage of the sales they generate. This arrangement can be cost-effective for the business, as it only pays the representatives when they successfully sell the products.
49.
Which
management function involves determining how many workers, and at what levels
of knowledge and experience, are needed by a business?
Correct Answer
B. Staffing
Explanation
Staffing is the correct answer because it involves determining the appropriate number of workers and their levels of knowledge and experience required by a business. This function is crucial in ensuring that the right people are hired for the right positions, which ultimately contributes to the overall success and efficiency of the organization. Staffing encompasses activities such as recruitment, selection, training, and development of employees to meet the workforce needs of the business.
50.
What
is DECA?
Correct Answer
C. A business competition, a family, an adventure
Explanation
DECA is a business competition that provides students with real-world business experiences and opportunities to develop their skills. It is also referred to as a family because it fosters a sense of community and support among its members. Additionally, DECA can be seen as an adventure because it offers students the chance to explore new challenges and experiences in the business world.