Earth's Movement Facts: Quiz! Trivia

1. To complete one rotation the Earth's takes _____________ hours.

The Earth takes 24 hours to complete one rotation. This is because the Earth rotates on its axis, which is an imaginary line passing through the North and South Poles. It takes approximately 24 hours for the Earth to make a full rotation, resulting in day and night cycles. This period of rotation is known as a day and is divided into 24 hours.

Explanation

The Earth takes 24 hours to complete one rotation. This is because the Earth rotates on its axis, which is an imaginary line passing through the North and South Poles. It takes approximately 24 hours for the Earth to make a full rotation, resulting in day and night cycles. This period of rotation is known as a day and is divided into 24 hours.

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2. From your observation of the Earth as it moved around the Sun, you would have noticed that:

All places on Earth have equal hours of daylight and darkness.

Not all places on Earth have equal hours of daylight and darkness.

During the summer season the southern hemisphere has more hours of daylight

From your observation of the Earth as it moved around the Sun, you would have noticed that not all places on Earth have equal hours of daylight and darkness. This is due to the tilt of the Earth's axis, which causes different regions to receive varying amounts of sunlight throughout the year. As the Earth orbits the Sun, the tilt causes the angle at which sunlight hits different parts of the Earth to change, resulting in the changing lengths of daylight and darkness.

Explanation

From your observation of the Earth as it moved around the Sun, you would have noticed that not all places on Earth have equal hours of daylight and darkness. This is due to the tilt of the Earth's axis, which causes different regions to receive varying amounts of sunlight throughout the year. As the Earth orbits the Sun, the tilt causes the angle at which sunlight hits different parts of the Earth to change, resulting in the changing lengths of daylight and darkness.

3. At the winter solstice, which part of the Earth has 0 hours of daylight?

Equator

North pole

South pole

None of the places

The winter solstice occurs when the North Pole is tilted furthest away from the sun, resulting in the shortest day and longest night of the year in the Northern Hemisphere. At this time, the North Pole experiences 0 hours of daylight because it is constantly in shadow due to the Earth's tilt. Therefore, the correct answer is the north pole.

Explanation

The winter solstice occurs when the North Pole is tilted furthest away from the sun, resulting in the shortest day and longest night of the year in the Northern Hemisphere. At this time, the North Pole experiences 0 hours of daylight because it is constantly in shadow due to the Earth's tilt. Therefore, the correct answer is the north pole.

4. What is the axis?

A stick that passes through the North pole to the South pole.

The wheel of the Earth

The common point for the Earth's movement

The angle at which the earth is tilted to the position of the Sun.

The Earth's axis is an imaginary line that passes through the North Pole and the South Pole. It is the line around which the Earth rotates, causing the daily cycle of day and night. It is not a physical stick but a conceptual one used to describe the rotation of the Earth. The other options do not accurately describe the Earth's axis.

Explanation

The Earth's axis is an imaginary line that passes through the North Pole and the South Pole. It is the line around which the Earth rotates, causing the daily cycle of day and night. It is not a physical stick but a conceptual one used to describe the rotation of the Earth. The other options do not accurately describe the Earth's axis.

5. So when we calculate, that is, 360 degrees divided by 24 hours, the answer we get is in 1 hour the earth rotates through ________ degrees.

When we calculate the rotation of the earth, we divide 360 degrees by 24 hours to determine how many degrees the earth rotates in one hour. Therefore, the correct answer is 15 degrees.

Explanation

When we calculate the rotation of the earth, we divide 360 degrees by 24 hours to determine how many degrees the earth rotates in one hour. Therefore, the correct answer is 15 degrees.

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6. Therefore to make a complete spin, that is ___________ degrees the Earth takes 24 hours.

The Earth takes 24 hours to complete a full rotation of 360 degrees. This means that in one day, the Earth completes a full spin, returning to its original position. Therefore, to make a complete spin, the Earth needs to rotate 360 degrees.

Explanation

The Earth takes 24 hours to complete a full rotation of 360 degrees. This means that in one day, the Earth completes a full spin, returning to its original position. Therefore, to make a complete spin, the Earth needs to rotate 360 degrees.

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7. So, a place 15 degree to the east of the Prime Meridian will be 1-hour _________ than Greenwich.

A place 15 degrees to the east of the Prime Meridian will be 1-hour later than Greenwich. This is because the Earth rotates 360 degrees in 24 hours, meaning that each hour corresponds to 15 degrees of longitude. Therefore, for every 15 degrees to the east of the Prime Meridian, the time is 1 hour later.

Explanation

A place 15 degrees to the east of the Prime Meridian will be 1-hour later than Greenwich. This is because the Earth rotates 360 degrees in 24 hours, meaning that each hour corresponds to 15 degrees of longitude. Therefore, for every 15 degrees to the east of the Prime Meridian, the time is 1 hour later.

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8. Countries at different positions on Earth have different time because of the ___________

The reason why countries at different positions on Earth have different times is because of the Earth's rotation. As the Earth rotates on its axis, different parts of the planet experience daylight and darkness at different times, leading to the concept of time zones. This allows for standardization of time across different regions and helps coordinate activities and schedules globally.

Explanation

The reason why countries at different positions on Earth have different times is because of the Earth's rotation. As the Earth rotates on its axis, different parts of the planet experience daylight and darkness at different times, leading to the concept of time zones. This allows for standardization of time across different regions and helps coordinate activities and schedules globally.

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9. The starting point of reference to calculate time will be the 0 degree longitude which passes through ______________ ,near London. It is known as the Prime Meridian.

The starting point of reference to calculate time is the Prime Meridian, which passes through Greenwich, near London. This is commonly known as Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) or Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). The choice of Greenwich as the reference point for time calculation is based on historical reasons and the establishment of the Royal Observatory in Greenwich in the 19th century, which played a significant role in the development of accurate timekeeping and navigation.

Explanation

The starting point of reference to calculate time is the Prime Meridian, which passes through Greenwich, near London. This is commonly known as Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) or Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). The choice of Greenwich as the reference point for time calculation is based on historical reasons and the establishment of the Royal Observatory in Greenwich in the 19th century, which played a significant role in the development of accurate timekeeping and navigation.

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