Quiz # 1-educational Technology Uclm

The correct answer is "Prepare yourself, Prepare your student, Prepare the material, Follow up". This acronym PPPF stands for the steps to ensure effective use of instructional material. It emphasizes the importance of preparing oneself as an instructor, preparing the students, preparing the material or content to be taught, and following up with the students after the instruction to assess their understanding and address any concerns or questions. This approach helps create a conducive learning environment and enhances the effectiveness of instructional material.

The correct answer is the Cone of Experience. The explanation for this answer is that the Cone of Experience is a visual model that organizes different types of learning experiences based on their level of abstraction. The model presents the experiences in bands, with the more abstract experiences located towards the top of the cone. This suggests that as one moves further away from the bottom of the cone, the experiences become more abstract. The Cone of Experience is a widely used model in education and instructional design to understand and plan for different levels of learning.

The word "technology" comes from the Greek word "techne," which means an art or craft. This suggests that technology is seen as a skill or knowledge used to create or develop practical applications in various fields. It emphasizes the idea that technology involves the use of techniques and methods to create innovative solutions and advancements in different industries.

Direct purposeful experience refers to firsthand experiences that are intentionally designed and planned to achieve specific learning objectives. These experiences involve active participation and engagement, allowing individuals to directly interact with the subject matter and apply their knowledge and skills in a practical context. Such experiences are considered valuable as they provide a strong foundation for learning, enabling individuals to develop a deeper understanding and retain information more effectively.

A simulation is a representation of a real event that allows the learner to actively participate and engage in learning behaviors or apply previously acquired skills or knowledge. It provides a controlled and manageable environment for the learner to practice and experience real-life situations without the associated risks or consequences. Simulations can be used in various fields such as education, training, and research, to enhance learning outcomes and improve performance.

Pantomime is the art of conveying a story through bodily movements. It involves using gestures, facial expressions, and body language to communicate without the use of words. Pantomime is often performed in a theatrical setting and requires skilled performers who can effectively portray characters and actions solely through physicality. It is a form of visual storytelling that can captivate audiences and convey emotions, narratives, and messages.

Study trips are excursions and visits conducted to observe an event that is unavailable within the classroom. This allows students to gain practical knowledge and experience by directly witnessing and interacting with real-life situations and environments. Study trips provide a hands-on learning experience that cannot be replicated in a traditional classroom setting, allowing students to deepen their understanding and apply theoretical concepts in a practical context.

Edgar Dale is the correct answer because he is the proponent of the Cone of Experience. The Cone of Experience is a visual model that represents different levels of learning and the effectiveness of different learning methods. It suggests that learners retain more information when they are actively involved in the learning process, rather than just passively receiving information. Edgar Dale's work in educational theory and media research contributed to the development of this model.

The correct answer is "activists" because activists are individuals who actively voice their concerns and publicly criticize the actions of a person or institution, such as the government, that they are protesting against. They engage in various forms of activism to bring attention to their grievances and advocate for change. "Gang" refers to a group involved in criminal activities, "protestants" typically refers to a branch of Christianity, and "anti-Christ people" is not a commonly used term.

A marionette is a type of puppet that is operated by strings or wires attached to a cross bar and maneuvered from directly above the stage. This type of puppet allows for greater control and movement, as the puppeteer can manipulate the strings to make the puppet walk, dance, or perform complex actions. Marionettes are often used in puppet shows and performances to create lifelike and expressive characters.

In this part of the Cone of Experience, the use of representative models or mock-ups of reality is emphasized. This is done for practical reasons, as it allows us to create a simulated version of real-life situations that students can easily access and understand. By providing these contrived experiences, students are able to engage with the content in a more tangible and relatable way, enhancing their learning and comprehension.

An overhead projector is a device that throws a transparency image on a screen. It is commonly used in classrooms and presentations to display information or images to a large audience. The transparency, which contains the image or text, is placed on the projector and the light source illuminates it, projecting the image onto a screen or wall. This allows everyone in the room to see the image clearly.

An organizational chart is a type of chart that visually represents the structure and hierarchy of an organization. It shows the relationships and connections between different departments, teams, and individuals within the organization. This chart helps to understand the reporting lines, roles, and responsibilities of each position in the organization. It provides a clear overview of how different parts of the organization interact and work together to achieve common goals.

A mock-up is a special model that isolates and amplifies specific parts of a model to concentrate on the part or process being examined. It is a representation or prototype that allows for testing, evaluation, and refinement before the actual product or system is produced. A mock-up is typically used in design and engineering to visualize and assess the functionality, aesthetics, and feasibility of a product or structure.

The correct answer is "strip drawings" because the statement mentions "comics or comic strips." Strip drawings are a specific type of comic that consists of a series of panels arranged in a sequence to tell a story or convey humor. This term accurately describes the format of comics or comic strips, making it the correct answer.

A transparency is a thin sheet of transparent flexible material, typically cellulose acetate, onto which figures can be drawn. It allows light to pass through, making it see-through or transparent. The other options, such as opaque and plastic cover, do not accurately describe a transparency.

An affinity diagram is a type of diagram that is used to cluster complex apparently unrelated data into natural and meaningful groups. It helps to organize and make sense of large amounts of information by identifying patterns and relationships among different data points. This diagram is commonly used in brainstorming sessions or problem-solving processes to categorize ideas, issues, or solutions based on their similarities or common themes.

The given sentence does not describe why technology is a bane. Instead, it suggests that technology, such as cellphones and webcams, allows people to be closer to someone who is physically far away. This implies that technology can bridge distances and connect people, which is generally seen as a positive aspect of technology. Therefore, this sentence does not fit the theme of the other sentences, which highlight negative aspects of technology.

The question asks for the 5th experience in the Cone of Experience. The options given are Demonstration, Exhibits, Study trips, and Educational TV. The correct answer is B. Exhibits, as it is the 5th experience mentioned in the list. There is no need to consider the other options as they are not relevant to the question.

The given options are examples of dramatized experiences, which means they involve the use of performance or acting. Tableau, role play, and puppets are all examples of dramatized experiences as they involve portraying a story or situation through visual representation or acting. However, filming is not a dramatized experience as it refers to the process of capturing real-life events or scenes on camera, rather than performing or acting out a story.

Pageants are typically community events that involve a presentation or performance, often based on local history or traditions. They usually feature local actors or participants who portray characters or scenes from the past. Unlike plays or games, pageants are focused on showcasing the cultural heritage of a community rather than solely providing entertainment or competition. Therefore, the given answer of "pageant" is the most suitable option based on the description provided.

A bar graph is used to compare the magnitude of similar items at different times or to see the relative sizes of parts of a whole. It consists of rectangular bars of equal width, where the length of each bar represents the value or magnitude of the item being compared. The height or length of the bars can be easily compared, making it an effective visual tool for comparing data.

Overhead projections refer to transparencies or slides that are prepared from copy and projected on a screen using an overhead projector. This method allows the presenter to display visual information to a large audience. The other options, such as "Overhead projector" and "Overhead Monitor," are either redundant or not directly related to the concept of preparing and projecting transparencies. "Over the Village" is unrelated and does not make sense in the given context.

A glove-and-hand puppet is a type of puppet where the puppeteer wears a glove that has a puppet attached to it. The puppet's head is operated by the forefinger of the puppeteer, allowing for more precise movements and control. This type of puppet is commonly used in puppet shows and performances due to its versatility and ease of use.

The given answer, "Use lines as 'aiming points.' This keeps writing in level," is incorrect because using lines as aiming points does not necessarily keep the writing level. It may help with alignment, but it does not ensure that the writing is level. Other techniques such as standing with the elbow high and moving along as you write can help maintain a consistent level of writing. Additionally, sharpening the chalk to get good line quality and using soft chalk when using colored chalks are also valid techniques, but they are not the exception in this list.