Earth Science Chapter 1

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Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 220
| Attempts: 220
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  • 1/10 Questions

    A suggested explanation for an observation often stated in the form of a question that can be answered by an experiment is a hypothesis.

    • True
    • False
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Earth Science Chapter 1 - Quiz
About This Quiz

This Earth Science Chapter 1 quiz assesses key concepts such as geology, biospheres, scientific notation, hypotheses, oceanography, and astronomy. It tests understanding of Earth and its various scientific aspects, enhancing learners' comprehension of natural sciences.

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  • 2. 
    What is the study of Earth's oceans called? - ProProfs

    What is the study of Earth's oceans called?

    • Hydrosphere

    • Cartography

    • Elements

    • Oceanography

    Correct Answer
    A. Oceanography
    Explanation
    Oceanography is the study of Earth's oceans. It involves examining various aspects of the oceans, such as their physical properties, marine life, and the interactions between the oceans and the atmosphere. This field of study helps us understand the processes and phenomena that occur in the oceans, including ocean currents, tides, and marine ecosystems. By studying oceanography, scientists can gain insights into the role of the oceans in the Earth's climate system and make important discoveries about the vast and complex marine environment.

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  • 3. 
    Is this a picture of Geology? - ProProfs

    Is this a picture of Geology?

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    This question is asking if the picture is related to geology. Since the answer is "True," it can be inferred that the picture does indeed depict something related to geology. However, without seeing the picture or having any additional context, it is impossible to provide a specific explanation of what aspect of geology the picture represents.

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  • 4. 
    What is the picture of? - ProProfs

    What is the picture of?

    • The Universe

    • The Hydrosphere

    • The Atmosphere

    • The Earth

    Correct Answer
    A. The Atmosphere
    Explanation
    The picture is of the atmosphere because it is the layer of gases that surrounds the Earth. The other options, such as the Universe, the Hydrosphere, and the Earth, do not specifically refer to the layer of gases that make up the atmosphere.

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  • 5. 
    What is a biosphere? - ProProfs

    What is a biosphere?

    • Study of objects beyond Earth's atmosphere

    • All of Earths organisms and the envinronments they live in

    • All the water in Earth's oceans, rivers, lakes, and glaciers plus all the water in the atmosphere

    Correct Answer
    A. All of Earths organisms and the envinronments they live in
    Explanation
    A biosphere refers to all of Earth's organisms and the environments they live in. It encompasses all living organisms, including plants, animals, and microorganisms, as well as their physical surroundings, such as the atmosphere, land, and bodies of water. The biosphere is a complex and interconnected system where organisms interact with each other and their environment, playing a crucial role in maintaining the balance of life on Earth.

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  • 6. 
    What is the study of objects beyond Earth called? - ProProfs

    What is the study of objects beyond Earth called?

    Correct Answer
    Astronomy
    Explanation
    Astronomy is the study of objects beyond Earth, including stars, planets, galaxies, and other celestial bodies. It involves observing, analyzing, and understanding the physical and chemical properties of these objects, as well as their movements and interactions. Astronomers use a variety of techniques and tools, such as telescopes and satellites, to gather data and make observations about the universe. By studying objects beyond Earth, astronomers aim to deepen our understanding of the origins, evolution, and nature of the universe.

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  • 7. 
    What is the scientific word for all the water on Earth? - ProProfs

    What is the scientific word for all the water on Earth?

    Correct Answer
    Hydrosphere
    Explanation
    The scientific word for all the water on Earth is hydrosphere. The hydrosphere refers to all the water on Earth, including water in the oceans, lakes, rivers, groundwater, and even water vapor in the atmosphere. It plays a crucial role in supporting life on Earth and is interconnected with other Earth systems such as the atmosphere, lithosphere, and biosphere.

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  • 8. 

    An explanation based on many observations during repeated experiments is called control.

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. False
    Explanation
    An explanation based on many observations during repeated experiments is actually called a theory or a scientific theory. A control, on the other hand, refers to a standard or reference point in an experiment that is used for comparison to evaluate the effects of changing variables. Therefore, the given statement is false.

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  • 9. 
    What is this? - ProProfs

    What is this?

    Correct Answer
    Scientific Notation
    Explanation
    Scientific notation is a way of expressing numbers that are very large or very small. It involves writing a number as the product of a decimal number between 1 and 10, and a power of 10. This allows for easier representation and comparison of numbers with many zeros or decimal places.

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  • 10. 

    Basic fact that descibes the behavior of a natural phenomenon is?

    • Theory

    • Law

    • Dependent Variable

    Correct Answer
    A. Law
    Explanation
    A law is a basic fact that describes the behavior of a natural phenomenon. It is a universally accepted principle that has been repeatedly tested and proven through scientific experiments and observations. Laws are used to explain and predict the behavior of natural phenomena in a consistent and reliable manner. Unlike theories, which are explanations based on evidence and can change or be revised, laws are considered to be fundamental and unchanging principles in science. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "Law".

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Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 20, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • May 11, 2011
    Quiz Created by
    Ferranti12
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