CST Chapter 8 Quiz

Explanation
Items that have been used in patient care should be considered contaminated because they may have come into contact with bodily fluids or infectious materials. This includes items such as gloves, gowns, masks, and medical instruments. It is important to treat these items as potentially hazardous and follow proper protocols for disposal or sterilization to prevent the spread of infection.

Explanation
The statement is false because if soiled items are held in user units before pick up for processing, they should not be kept at the patient's bedside until central service collects them. It is important to maintain a clean and safe environment for patients, and keeping soiled items at their bedside can increase the risk of infection and cross-contamination. Instead, soiled items should be properly contained and stored in designated areas until they can be collected and processed by central service.

Explanation
Allowing soil on used instruments to dry does not impede the growth of bacteria. Bacteria can still survive and multiply on dry surfaces. Proper cleaning and disinfection of the instruments is necessary to effectively impede the growth of bacteria.

Explanation
The given statement suggests that users have the responsibility to inform the central service if they come across any instruments or equipment that require repair. This implies that it is the users' duty to report any faulty or damaged items to the central service for necessary repairs. Therefore, the correct answer is True, indicating that users are indeed responsible for notifying the central service about instruments or equipment in need of repair.

Explanation
It is not acceptable to transport soiled and clean items at the same time in the same cart, even if they are placed on separate shelves. This is because there is still a risk of cross-contamination between the soiled and clean items, which can lead to the spread of germs and bacteria. It is important to keep soiled and clean items completely separate during transportation to maintain proper hygiene and prevent any potential health hazards.

Explanation
In a healthcare facility, the primary focus is on patient care and ensuring their safety. Therefore, it is essential for transport carts, operated by central service technicians, to yield right of way to patients and visitors. This ensures that patients and visitors can move freely without any hindrance or risk of accidents. By prioritizing the needs of patients and visitors, the healthcare facility can maintain a safe and efficient environment for everyone involved.

Explanation
Failure to perform soiled pick up rounds as scheduled can lead to instrument and equipment shortages. This is because soiled pick up rounds involve collecting and disposing of used or contaminated instruments and equipment. If these rounds are not performed as scheduled, the dirty items will accumulate, resulting in a shortage of clean instruments and equipment for future use. Therefore, it is true that failure to perform soiled pick up rounds as scheduled can lead to instrument and equipment shortages.

Explanation
It is important for everyone who may have contact with biohazard items to be educated about the dangers associated with those items. This is because biohazard items can pose significant risks to human health and safety, including the potential for infection, contamination, and other adverse effects. By being educated about these dangers, individuals can take appropriate precautions and follow proper protocols to minimize the risks and ensure their own well-being as well as the well-being of others around them.

Explanation
Facilities that need to transport soiled items between locations using a truck or van must consult the US Department of Transportation and adhere to state and local laws regarding the transportation of biohazard items. This is important to ensure the safe and proper handling of potentially hazardous materials and to comply with regulations set forth by the government.

Explanation
Point of use preparation refers to the practice of preparing instruments or equipment immediately before they are used. This includes cleaning, disinfecting, and sterilizing the instruments to ensure they are safe for use. By implementing point of use preparation, the risk of instruments being damaged during the cleaning and sterilization process is minimized. This is because the instruments are handled with care and cleaned promptly after use, reducing the chances of any residue or debris hardening or causing damage. Therefore, it can be concluded that one goal of point of use preparation is indeed to prevent instruments from being damaged.