Cs 2 Quiz 5.2

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  • 1/15 Questions
    Questions 26 through 29 refer to the figure below of an axial, T1-weighted MRI of the right hip.Which arrow is pointing to the gluteus medius muscle? - ProProfs

    Questions 26 through 29 refer to the figure below of an axial, T1-weighted MRI of the right hip.Which arrow is pointing to the gluteus medius muscle?

    • D
    • A
    • B
    • C
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Cs 2 Quiz 5.2 - Quiz
About This Quiz

CS 2 Quiz 5.2 assesses knowledge on the musculoskeletal anatomy, focusing on structures like the hip, knee, and muscle systems through MRI and CT images. It is essential for students preparing for medical exams, enhancing their understanding of human anatomy.

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  • 2. 
    In the figure below of a coronal MR of the knee, which arrow points to the posterior cruciate ligament?  - ProProfs

    In the figure below of a coronal MR of the knee, which arrow points to the posterior cruciate ligament? 

    • C

    • D

    • B

    • A

    Correct Answer
    A. D
    Explanation
    Arrow D points to the posterior cruciate ligament in the coronal MR image of the knee.

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  • 3. 
    Questions 26 through 29 refer to the figure below of an axial, T1-weighted MRI of the right hip.Which arrow is pointing to the rectus femoris muscle? - ProProfs

    Questions 26 through 29 refer to the figure below of an axial, T1-weighted MRI of the right hip.Which arrow is pointing to the rectus femoris muscle?

    • A

    • B

    • D

    • C

    Correct Answer
    A. A
  • 4. 
    Questions 21 through 24 refer to the figure below of an axial CT of the knee.Which arrow points to the biceps femoris muscle? - ProProfs

    Questions 21 through 24 refer to the figure below of an axial CT of the knee.Which arrow points to the biceps femoris muscle?

    • D

    • B

    • C

    • A

    Correct Answer
    A. B
    Explanation
    The correct answer is B because the arrow is pointing to a muscle that is located on the lateral side of the knee, which is consistent with the location of the biceps femoris muscle. The biceps femoris is one of the hamstring muscles and is located on the back of the thigh.

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  • 5. 

    Which tendons merge to form a conjoined tendon referred to as the pes anserinus?

    • Semitendinosus, gracilis, semimembranosus

    • Sartorius, semimembranosus, semitendinosus

    • Sartorius, gracilis, semitendinosus

    • Gracilis, sartorius, semimembranosus

    Correct Answer
    A. Sartorius, gracilis, semitendinosus
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Sartorius, gracilis, semitendinosus. The pes anserinus is a conjoined tendon located on the medial aspect of the knee. It is formed by the convergence of the sartorius, gracilis, and semitendinosus tendons. The pes anserinus provides stability and support to the knee joint during movements such as flexion and rotation.

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  • 6. 
    Questions 30 through 32 refer to the figure below of a coronal, T1-weighted MRI of the right hip.Which arrow is pointing to the ligamentum teres? - ProProfs

    Questions 30 through 32 refer to the figure below of a coronal, T1-weighted MRI of the right hip.Which arrow is pointing to the ligamentum teres?

    • A

    • D

    • B

    • C

    Correct Answer
    A. D
  • 7. 
    Questions 21 through 24 refer to the figure below of an axial CT of the knee.Which arrow points to the infrapatellar fat pad (Hoffa's fat pad)? - ProProfs

    Questions 21 through 24 refer to the figure below of an axial CT of the knee.Which arrow points to the infrapatellar fat pad (Hoffa's fat pad)?

    • A

    • C

    • B

    • D

    Correct Answer
    A. A
    Explanation
    Arrow A points to the infrapatellar fat pad (Hoffa's fat pad). This fat pad is located anteriorly to the patellar tendon and posteriorly to the patella. It helps to cushion and protect the knee joint during movement.

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  • 8. 

    Which muscle is the longest muscle of the body?

    • Iliopsoas

    • Piriformis

    • Gastrocnemius

    • Sartorius

    Correct Answer
    A. Sartorius
    Explanation
    The Sartorius muscle is the longest muscle in the body. It is a long, thin muscle that runs from the hip to the knee. It is responsible for flexing and rotating the hip and knee joints. The other muscles listed are not as long as the Sartorius muscle.

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  • 9. 
    Questions 41 through 44 refer to the figure below of an axial, T1-weighted MRI of the right distal femur.CWhich arrow is pointing to the semimembranosus muscle? - ProProfs

    Questions 41 through 44 refer to the figure below of an axial, T1-weighted MRI of the right distal femur.CWhich arrow is pointing to the semimembranosus muscle?

    • C

    • B

    • D

    • A

    Correct Answer
    A. C
    Explanation
    The correct answer is C. In the given figure, the arrow pointing to the semimembranosus muscle is C.

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  • 10. 
    Questions 30 through 32 refer to the figure below of a coronal, T1-weighted MRI of the right hip.Which arrow is pointing to the acetabulum? - ProProfs

    Questions 30 through 32 refer to the figure below of a coronal, T1-weighted MRI of the right hip.Which arrow is pointing to the acetabulum?

    • C

    • A

    • D

    • B

    Correct Answer
    A. A
    Explanation
    The correct answer is A because the arrow is pointing to the area of the image that corresponds to the acetabulum. The acetabulum is the socket of the hip joint where the femur (thigh bone) articulates. In the given image, the arrow is pointing to the rounded, concave region that is characteristic of the acetabulum.

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  • 11. 

    What structure forms a bridge over the intertubercular groove for protection of the long head of the biceps tendon?

    • Inferior glenohumeral ligament

    • Axillary pouch

    • Transverse humeral ligament

    • Inferior glenoid labrum

    Correct Answer
    A. Transverse humeral ligament
    Explanation
    The transverse humeral ligament forms a bridge over the intertubercular groove to protect the long head of the biceps tendon. This ligament holds the tendon in place and prevents it from dislocating or becoming impinged during shoulder movements. It acts as a protective barrier, ensuring the stability and proper function of the biceps tendon.

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  • 12. 

    Which ligament extends from the medial femoral condyle to the posterior aspect of the tibia?

    • Posterior cruciate

    • Lateral collateral

    • Anterior cruciate

    • Medial collateral

    Correct Answer
    A. Posterior cruciate
    Explanation
    The ligament that extends from the medial femoral condyle to the posterior aspect of the tibia is called the posterior cruciate ligament. It is one of the major ligaments in the knee joint and plays a crucial role in stabilizing the knee by preventing the tibia from sliding too far backward in relation to the femur.

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  • 13. 

    The circular fibers of the fibrous joint capsule of the hip are called the:

    • Acetabular labrum.

    • Iliofemoral ligament

    • Zona orbicularis.

    • Ligamentum teres.

    Correct Answer
    A. Zona orbicularis.
    Explanation
    The correct answer is zona orbicularis. The zona orbicularis refers to the circular fibers of the fibrous joint capsule of the hip. It helps to reinforce the hip joint and provide stability during movement. The acetabular labrum is a different structure that helps deepen the hip socket. The iliofemoral ligament is a strong ligament that helps prevent hyperextension of the hip joint. The ligamentum teres is a small ligament that connects the femur to the acetabulum, but it is not specifically related to the circular fibers of the joint capsule.

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  • 14. 

    The major stabilizing element of the distal radioulnar joint is the:

    • Intercarpal ligaments.

    • Ulnar collateral ligaments.

    • Radial collateral ligaments.

    • Triangular fibrocartilage complex.

    Correct Answer
    A. Triangular fibrocartilage complex.
    Explanation
    The triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) is the major stabilizing element of the distal radioulnar joint. It is a complex structure composed of several ligaments, a fibrocartilaginous disc, and a meniscus. The TFCC helps to maintain the stability and proper alignment of the joint, allowing for smooth and coordinated movement between the radius and ulna bones. The intercarpal, ulnar collateral, and radial collateral ligaments are important for the stability of other joints in the wrist, but they are not the primary stabilizers of the distal radioulnar joint.

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 20, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Aug 24, 2016
    Quiz Created by
    Breanna
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