Cosmetology Servicing A Client

2.

Scalp massage involves manipulations performed on the scalp to relax the muscles and stimulate:

Blood circulation
Relaxation
The hair shaft
The cortex

Correct Answer

A. Blood circulation

Explanation

Scalp massage involves manipulations that help to relax the muscles and stimulate blood circulation. By massaging the scalp, the blood vessels in the area are stimulated, increasing blood flow to the scalp. This increased blood circulation brings more oxygen and nutrients to the hair follicles, promoting hair growth and overall scalp health. Additionally, scalp massage can also help to relieve tension and promote relaxation, but its primary benefit lies in improving blood circulation.

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3.

What type of shampoo is used to remove residue such as product build-up?

Liquid dry
Powder dry
Clarifying
Plain

Correct Answer

A. Clarifying

Explanation

Clarifying shampoo is specifically designed to remove residue and product build-up from the hair. It contains ingredients that effectively cleanse the hair and scalp, removing any build-up caused by styling products, oils, or hard water. Unlike regular shampoos, clarifying shampoo has a stronger formula that thoroughly cleanses and refreshes the hair, leaving it clean and ready for further styling. Liquid and powder dry shampoos, on the other hand, are used for different purposes such as absorbing excess oil or adding volume to the hair. Plain shampoo does not have the same cleansing power as clarifying shampoo.

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4.

Before applying a water stream to your client's scalp, always:

Monitor water temperature
Add shampoo
Have the client put on protective eye wear
Ask the client to test the water temperature

Correct Answer

A. Monitor water temperature

Explanation

It is important to monitor the water temperature before applying it to the client's scalp to ensure that it is not too hot or too cold. This is necessary to prevent any discomfort or potential harm to the client. By monitoring the water temperature, you can adjust it to a comfortable level for the client's scalp.

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5.

What is generally used for shampooing, wet hair cutting, wet styling or chemical services?

Plastic or waterproof cape
Cloth cape
Double-layered cloth cape
Light weight cape

Correct Answer

A. Plastic or waterproof cape

Explanation

Plastic or waterproof capes are generally used for shampooing, wet hair cutting, wet styling, or chemical services because they provide protection against water, chemicals, and hair clippings. They are designed to be waterproof and easy to clean, making them ideal for these tasks. Cloth capes may not provide adequate protection against water or chemicals, and they can absorb liquids, making them less suitable for these purposes. Double-layered cloth capes may offer some extra protection, but they are still not as effective as plastic or waterproof capes. Light weight capes may be more comfortable to wear, but they may not provide the necessary level of protection.

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6.

Which of the following is/are true of removing tangles from the hair?

Start at lowest point of tangled area
Start at the scalp and progress toward the ends of hair
Use long, firm strokes
Start at the highest point of the tangled area

Correct Answer

A. Start at lowest point of tangled area

Explanation

To remove tangles from the hair, it is recommended to start at the lowest point of the tangled area. This is because starting from the bottom helps to prevent further tangling and breakage of the hair. By gradually working through the tangles from the bottom up, it allows for a more gentle and effective detangling process. Starting at the highest point of the tangled area may cause more knots and make it more difficult to remove the tangles. Using long, firm strokes can also help to untangle the hair more effectively.

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7.

Avoid giving a scalp massage:

Two weeks after a chemical service
Immediately prior to a chemical service
One month following a chemical service
One month prior to a chemical service

Correct Answer

A. Immediately prior to a chemical service

Explanation

Avoid giving a scalp massage immediately prior to a chemical service because it can stimulate the scalp and increase blood flow, which can lead to increased absorption of the chemicals used in the service. This can potentially cause irritation or damage to the scalp.

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8.

Light tapping or slapping massage movements are known as:

Petrissage
Tapotment
Friction
Effleurage

Correct Answer

A. Tapotment

Explanation

Tapotment refers to the light tapping or slapping massage movements. It involves rhythmic percussions on the body using the fingertips, fists, or cupped hands. This technique helps to stimulate the muscles, increase blood circulation, and promote relaxation. Tapotment can be used to invigorate the body, awaken the senses, and relieve muscle tension. It is commonly used in Swedish massage and is particularly beneficial for athletes or individuals with muscle soreness.

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9.

This type of water contains minerals and does not allow shampoo to lather freely:

Warm
Cold
Soft
Hard

Correct Answer

A. Hard

Explanation

Hard water contains high levels of minerals, such as calcium and magnesium. These minerals react with the soap or shampoo, forming a scum or residue that prevents lathering. As a result, shampoo does not lather freely in hard water.

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10.

Conditioners provide a temporary remedy for hair problems by:

Fortifying the damaged areas of the hair
Protecting it against further damage from chemical services or heat
Giving it more stretch
Both a and b

Correct Answer

A. Both a and b

Explanation

Conditioners provide a temporary remedy for hair problems by fortifying the damaged areas of the hair and protecting it against further damage from chemical services or heat. This means that conditioners help to strengthen and repair damaged hair while also providing a protective barrier to prevent additional damage.

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11.

What kind of massage uses heavy kneading and rolling of the muscles?

Petrissage
Tapotment
Friction
Vibration

Correct Answer

A. Petrissage

Explanation

Petrissage is a type of massage technique that involves heavy kneading and rolling of the muscles. This technique helps to release tension, improve circulation, and promote relaxation. It is commonly used in deep tissue massages to target deeper layers of muscle and connective tissue. Petrissage can help to break up adhesions and knots in the muscles, providing relief from muscle pain and stiffness.

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12.

What kind of massage uses light, gliding strokes or circular motions made with the palms of the hands or pads of the fingertips?

Petrissage
Tapotment
Friction
Effleurage

Correct Answer

A. Effleurage

Explanation

Effleurage is a type of massage that uses light, gliding strokes or circular motions made with the palms of the hands or pads of the fingertips. This technique is often used at the beginning and end of a massage session to help relax the client and warm up or cool down the muscles. It is a gentle and soothing technique that helps improve circulation and promote relaxation.

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13.

What type of shampoo cleanses the hair without correcting any special conditions?

All-purpose
Medicated
Clarifying
Anti-dandruff

Correct Answer

A. All-purpose

Explanation

An all-purpose shampoo is designed to cleanse the hair without targeting any specific condition or concern. It is a general shampoo that can be used by anyone without any specific hair issues. This type of shampoo is suitable for regular use and provides a basic cleansing effect without addressing any special conditions such as dandruff or dry scalp.

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14.

What type of conditioners coat the hair shaft and restore moisture and oils, but do not penetrate into the cortex or replace keratin in the shaft?

Instant
Moisturizing
Body-building
Normalizing

Correct Answer

A. Instant

Explanation

Instant conditioners are designed to coat the hair shaft and restore moisture and oils. They do not penetrate into the cortex or replace keratin in the shaft. Instead, they provide a quick and temporary solution to improve the appearance and feel of the hair. These conditioners work by forming a protective layer on the hair surface, smoothing the cuticles, and adding shine and softness. They are ideal for those who need a quick fix for dry or damaged hair without the need for deep repair or long-lasting effects.

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Cosmetology Servicing A Client

What should be done if a client has an infectious disease or disorder of the scalp?

Quiz Preview

Scalp massage involves manipulations performed on the scalp to relax the muscles and stimulate:

What type of shampoo is used to remove residue such as product build-up?

Before applying a water stream to your client's scalp, always:

What is generally used for shampooing, wet hair cutting, wet styling or chemical services?

Which of the following is/are true of removing tangles from the hair?

Avoid giving a scalp massage:

Light tapping or slapping massage movements are known as:

This type of water contains minerals and does not allow shampoo to lather freely:

Conditioners provide a temporary remedy for hair problems by:

What kind of massage uses heavy kneading and rolling of the muscles?

What kind of massage uses light, gliding strokes or circular motions made with the palms of the hands or pads of the fingertips?

What type of shampoo cleanses the hair without correcting any special conditions?

What type of conditioners coat the hair shaft and restore moisture and oils, but do not penetrate into the cortex or replace keratin in the shaft?