Cosmetology Practice Exam 5

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  • 1/36 Questions

    When servicing a client for the first time, a visual tool to showcase your technical skills is a:

    • Portfolio of your work
    • Letter of recommendation
    • Sales pitch
    • Style book
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Cosmetology Practice Exam Quizzes & Trivia
About This Quiz

Cosmetology Practice Exam 5 assesses foundational knowledge and skills in cosmetology, including client consultation, anatomy, and skin conditions. It's ideal for learners preparing for professional cosmetology certifications, enhancing both technical and consultation capabilities.

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  • 2. 

    The single most important part of any service that should always be completed before any service is undertaken is the:

    • Client consultation

    • Initial greeting

    • Sales pitch

    • Friendly conversation

    Correct Answer
    A. Client consultation
    Explanation
    The client consultation is the most important part of any service because it allows the service provider to understand the client's needs, preferences, and expectations. It provides an opportunity to discuss the desired outcome, any specific concerns or allergies, and to gather necessary information to tailor the service accordingly. This step ensures that the service is personalized and meets the client's requirements, leading to a satisfactory experience. Without a thorough client consultation, the service may not meet the client's expectations, resulting in dissatisfaction and potential negative consequences for both the client and the service provider.

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  • 3. 

    Groups of tissues designed to perform a specific function are:

    • Cells

    • Reproduction

    • Organs

    • Neurons

    Correct Answer
    A. Organs
    Explanation
    Organs are groups of tissues that are specifically designed to perform a particular function in the body. They are composed of different types of tissues working together to carry out a specific task. Examples of organs include the heart, lungs, liver, and kidneys. Each organ has a unique structure and function that contributes to the overall functioning of the body.

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  • 4. 

    The ankle is made of the following number of bones:

    • 6

    • 4

    • 3

    • 9

    Correct Answer
    A. 3
    Explanation
    The ankle is made up of three bones. The three bones that make up the ankle joint are the tibia, fibula, and talus. These bones work together to provide stability and support to the foot and allow for movement in multiple directions.

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  • 5. 

    Then nail that grows the fastest is on the:

    • Index finger

    • Ring finger

    • Middle finger

    • Thumb

    Correct Answer
    A. Middle finger
    Explanation
    The middle finger typically has the fastest growing nail compared to the other fingers. This is because the middle finger has a higher blood flow and a larger nail bed, which promotes faster nail growth. Additionally, the middle finger is often more active and experiences more friction and pressure, which can stimulate nail growth.

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  • 6. 

    A highly contagious skin disease caused by a parasite called a mite is:

    • Dandruff

    • Pediculosis

    • Scabies

    • Inea

    Correct Answer
    A. Scabies
    Explanation
    Scabies is a highly contagious skin disease caused by a parasite called a mite. The mite burrows into the skin and lays eggs, leading to intense itching and a rash. It can be spread through close physical contact or by sharing personal items such as clothing or bedding. Dandruff is a common scalp condition characterized by flaking of the skin. Pediculosis refers to an infestation of lice. Inea is not a recognized term for any specific skin disease.

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  • 7. 

    The metal substance that is a particularly good conductor of electricity is:

    • Rubber

    • Silk

    • Glass

    • Copper

    Correct Answer
    A. Copper
    Explanation
    Copper is a particularly good conductor of electricity because it has a high electrical conductivity. This means that it allows electric current to flow through it easily, with minimal resistance. Copper is commonly used in electrical wiring and circuitry due to its excellent conductivity properties. In contrast, rubber, silk, and glass are all insulators and do not conduct electricity well.

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  • 8. 

    The hair design where  both sides of a hairstyle form a mirror image of each other is known as:

    • Elevated balance

    • Symmetrical balance

    • Asymmetrical balance

    • Visual balance

    Correct Answer
    A. Symmetrical balance
    Explanation
    Symmetrical balance refers to a hair design where both sides of a hairstyle are identical or form a mirror image of each other. This creates a sense of harmony and equilibrium in the overall look. It is a popular choice for formal or traditional hairstyles, as it exudes a sense of order and stability.

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  • 9. 

    The styling choice for a cleient with a round facial type would be a style that has:

    • Volume on top and volume or length at sides

    • No volume on top and volume and softness at sides

    • Volume on top and closeness or no volume at sides

    • Volume between temples and jaw

    Correct Answer
    A. Volume on top and closeness or no volume at sides
    Explanation
    For a client with a round facial type, the ideal styling choice would be to have volume on top to create height and elongate the face. This helps to balance out the roundness. Additionally, having closeness or no volume at the sides helps to create the illusion of a slimmer face by minimizing width. This combination of volume on top and closeness or no volume at the sides is the most flattering for a round facial type.

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  • 10. 

    An important element in creating a strong foundation and consistency in haircutting and creating shapes is the use of:

    • Angles

    • Corners

    • Stacking

    • Layering

    Correct Answer
    A. Angles
    Explanation
    Angles are an important element in creating a strong foundation and consistency in haircutting and creating shapes. They determine the direction and movement of the hair, allowing the stylist to achieve precision and balance. By understanding and utilizing different angles, the stylist can create a variety of shapes and textures, ensuring a well-executed haircut.

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  • 11. 

    A section of hair that determines the length the hair will be cut is the:

    • Guideline

    • Reference

    • Apex

    • Weight

    Correct Answer
    A. Guideline
    Explanation
    A guideline is a section of hair that determines the length the hair will be cut. It serves as a reference point for the hairstylist to follow while cutting the hair. By using a guideline, the hairstylist can ensure that the hair is cut evenly and at the desired length. The guideline helps in creating a consistent and uniform haircut.

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  • 12. 

    In creating a length increase in the design of graduated and layered haircuts, the technique to use is:

    • Over-direction

    • Beveling

    • Stacking

    • Traveling

    Correct Answer
    A. Over-direction
    Explanation
    Over-direction is the technique used to create a length increase in the design of graduated and layered haircuts. This technique involves combing the hair away from its natural fall and cutting it at an angle, which results in longer lengths towards the front and shorter lengths towards the back. By over-directing the hair, the stylist can achieve a seamless and gradual increase in length, creating a more layered and textured look.

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  • 13. 

    The conversation where the practitiner offers professional advice and suggestions to a client is the:

    • Client consultation

    • Client greeting

    • Gossip session

    • Clent assessment

    Correct Answer
    A. Client consultation
    Explanation
    The correct answer is client consultation. This is because a client consultation refers to a conversation between a practitioner and a client where professional advice and suggestions are offered. It is a formal and structured interaction aimed at understanding the client's needs, discussing possible solutions, and providing expert guidance. The practitioner uses their expertise to assess the client's requirements and provide appropriate recommendations.

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  • 14. 

    In terms of braiding and other natural hairstyling, the diameter of hair refers to whether the hair is:

    • Medium,fine, or smooth

    • Smooth,dry, or wiry

    • Coarse, medium, or fine

    • Straight, wavy, or fine

    Correct Answer
    A. Coarse, medium, or fine
    Explanation
    The diameter of hair refers to the thickness or width of each individual strand of hair. Hair can be classified as coarse, medium, or fine based on its diameter. Coarse hair has a larger diameter and is thicker, while fine hair has a smaller diameter and is thinner. Medium hair falls in between, with a moderate diameter. This classification is important in braiding and natural hairstyling as it determines the texture and manageability of the hair.

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  • 15. 

    An excellent comb for design parting and opening and removing braids is a:

    • Finishing comb

    • Wide-toothed comb

    • Pressing comb

    • Tail comb

    Correct Answer
    A. Tail comb
    Explanation
    A tail comb is an excellent tool for design parting and opening and removing braids because of its narrow and pointed end. The narrow end allows for precise parting and sectioning of hair, while the pointed end can be used to separate and unravel braids. The teeth of a tail comb are close together, making it easier to detangle and remove braids without causing too much damage or breakage to the hair. Therefore, a tail comb is the most suitable comb for these specific tasks.

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  • 16. 

    A strong extension material that comes from the domestic ox found in the mountains of tibet and central Asia is:

    • Lin

    • Wool

    • Yarn

    • Yak

    Correct Answer
    A. Yak
    Explanation
    Yak is a strong extension material that comes from the domestic ox found in the mountains of Tibet and Central Asia. Yak hair is known for its durability and resilience, making it suitable for various applications, including textiles and yarn production. Yak wool is highly valued for its warmth and softness, making it a popular choice for clothing and accessories in colder climates. Therefore, yak is the correct answer in this context.

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  • 17. 

    A board of fine, upright nails that is used to comb or detangle human hair extensions or to blend colors is a:

    • Drawing board

    • Hackle

    • Leather board

    • Extension

    Correct Answer
    A. Hackle
    Explanation
    A hackle is a board of fine, upright nails that is used to comb or detangle human hair extensions or to blend colors. It is commonly used in the hair industry to prepare and maintain hair extensions or to create a seamless blend between different hair colors. The nails on the hackle help to separate and straighten the hair strands, making it easier to work with and achieve desired results.

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  • 18. 

    To achieve a natural look when cutting a wig, the ends should be:

    • Blunt

    • Tapered

    • Short

    • Even

    Correct Answer
    A. Tapered
    Explanation
    To achieve a natural look when cutting a wig, the ends should be tapered. Tapering involves cutting the hair at different lengths, gradually decreasing the length towards the ends. This technique helps to create a softer and more blended appearance, mimicking the natural growth pattern of hair. Tapered ends prevent the wig from looking too blunt or artificial, giving it a more realistic and seamless look.

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  • 19. 

    In the track-and-sew method of hair extensions, the angle of the track determines:

    • How the hair will fall

    • The amount of hair

    • The size of extension

    • The lengt of extension

    Correct Answer
    A. How the hair will fall
    Explanation
    The angle of the track in the track-and-sew method of hair extensions determines how the hair will fall. This means that depending on the angle of the track, the hair extensions will have a certain direction and flow, giving a specific look to the hairstyle. The angle determines the natural movement and fall of the hair extensions, allowing for a more seamless and natural blend with the natural hair.

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  • 20. 

    The range of numbers used in the pH scale is

    • 0 to 5

    • 0 to 7

    • 0 to 10

    • 0 to 14

    Correct Answer
    A. 0 to 14
    Explanation
    The pH scale is a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution. It ranges from 0 to 14, with 0 being the most acidic, 7 being neutral, and 14 being the most alkaline. This range allows for a comprehensive representation of the entire spectrum of acidity and alkalinity levels in a solution.

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  • 21. 

    Hydrogen bonds are easily broken  by water or heat and are re-formed when the hair is:

    • Stretched

    • Dried

    • Softened

    • Styles

    Correct Answer
    A. Dried
    Explanation
    When hair is dried, the hydrogen bonds present between the hair strands are broken. This is because the heat from drying causes the water molecules to evaporate, disrupting the hydrogen bonds. These bonds are weak and easily broken by water or heat. However, once the hair is dried and the hydrogen bonds are broken, they can be re-formed when the hair is exposed to water or heat again. Therefore, drying the hair breaks the hydrogen bonds, but they can be re-formed later.

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  • 22. 

    The main active ingredient or reducing agent in alkaline permanent waves is:

    • Ammonium thioglycolate

    • Hydrogen thioglycolate

    • Alkaine acids

    • Glyceryl monothioglycolate

    Correct Answer
    A. Ammonium thioglycolate
    Explanation
    Ammonium thioglycolate is the main active ingredient or reducing agent in alkaline permanent waves. It is responsible for breaking the disulfide bonds in the hair, allowing it to be reshaped and set into a new style. This chemical reaction occurs in an alkaline environment, which is why alkaline permanent waves use ammonium thioglycolate as the reducing agent. Hydrogen thioglycolate and glyceryl monothioglycolate are also reducing agents used in different types of permanent waves, but in this case, the correct answer is ammonium thioglycolate. Alkaine acids is not a reducing agent used in permanent waves.

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  • 23. 

    Waves that are activated from an outside heat source are considered:

    • Stabilized

    • Endothermic

    • Exothermic

    • Acid waves

    Correct Answer
    A. Endothermic
    Explanation
    Endothermic refers to a process or reaction that absorbs heat from its surroundings. In the context of waves, if they are activated by an outside heat source, it means that they require heat energy to be supplied to them in order to be generated. This aligns with the definition of endothermic, as the waves are absorbing heat from the external source to be activated. Therefore, the correct answer is endothermic.

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  • 24. 

    Fine hair takes color faster and can look darker because the melanin granules are grouped:

    • More loosely

    • More tightly

    • More scattered

    • Less tightly

    Correct Answer
    A. More tightly
    Explanation
    Fine hair takes color faster and can look darker because the melanin granules are grouped more tightly. When the melanin granules are closely packed together, they absorb more color pigment, resulting in a darker appearance. This is why fine hair tends to absorb and hold color more effectively than thicker hair strands.

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  • 25. 

    Colors tht absorb more light and can look darker than their actual level are:

    • Natural tones

    • Cool tones

    • Warm tones

    • Lightest tones

    Correct Answer
    A. Cool tones
    Explanation
    Cool tones are colors that have a blue or green undertone. These colors tend to absorb more light, making them appear darker than their actual level. This is because blue and green wavelengths of light are longer and have lower energy compared to red and yellow wavelengths. As a result, cool tones can create a darker and more subdued visual effect, even if they are technically lighter in terms of pigment concentration.

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  • 26. 

    Colors with a predominance of red are considered:

    • Cool tones

    • Neutral tones

    • Warm tones

    • Base tones

    Correct Answer
    A. Warm tones
    Explanation
    Colors with a predominance of red are considered warm tones because red is a warm color. Warm tones are typically associated with feelings of warmth, energy, and intensity. Red, along with colors like orange and yellow, are often used to create a sense of warmth and coziness in a space. These colors are also known for their ability to evoke strong emotions and create a sense of excitement.

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  • 27. 

    Adding the primary color red to yellow colors will cause them to appear:

    • Lighter

    • Darker

    • Softer

    • Equal

    Correct Answer
    A. Darker
    Explanation
    When the primary color red is added to yellow, it creates a mixture that is closer to the color orange. Since red is a darker color than yellow, adding it will darken the overall appearance of the mixture. Therefore, the correct answer is darker.

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  • 28. 

    Nail cosmetics and creams should be removed from containers using a:

    • Spoon

    • Hand

    • Finger

    • Spatula

    Correct Answer
    A. Spatula
    Explanation
    Nail cosmetics and creams should be removed from containers using a spatula. This is because a spatula provides a hygienic and precise way to scoop out the desired amount of product without contaminating it with bacteria from the hands or fingers. Additionally, a spatula helps to avoid wastage by allowing for better control and accuracy during the removal process.

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  • 29. 

    The haf moon at the base of the natural nail is called the:

    • Root

    • Free edge

    • Ridge

    • Lunula

    Correct Answer
    A. Lunula
    Explanation
    The correct answer is lunula. The lunula is the half-moon shape at the base of the natural nail. It is a visible part of the nail matrix and appears as a lighter color due to the reflection of light off the underlying blood vessels. The lunula is an important part of the nail as it provides information about the overall health of the nail and can indicate certain conditions or deficiencies.

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  • 30. 

    Calluses from the feet should never be removed using a:

    • Softener

    • Foot file

    • Razor

    • Foot scrub

    Correct Answer
    A. Razor
    Explanation
    Razors should not be used to remove calluses from the feet because they can easily cause cuts, scrapes, or wounds which can lead to infections. Using a razor on calluses can also result in uneven removal and potential damage to the surrounding healthy skin. It is safer and more effective to use a foot file or foot scrub to gently exfoliate and remove calluses without causing harm to the skin.

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  • 31. 

    The massage movement that improves circulation to the small, surface blood vessels is"

    • Friction

    • Rotation

    • Petrissage

    • Effleurage

    Correct Answer
    A. Effleurage
    Explanation
    Effleurage is a massage movement that involves long, gliding strokes using light to medium pressure. It is commonly used at the beginning and end of a massage session to warm up the muscles and promote relaxation. Effleurage helps to improve circulation to the small, surface blood vessels by increasing blood flow and oxygen supply to the tissues. This technique also aids in the elimination of waste products from the muscles, resulting in improved overall circulation.

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  • 32. 

    To protect eyes from flying objects and accidental slashes, the nail technician should wear:

    • Sunglasses

    • Dust masks

    • Safety eyewear

    • Protective gloves

    Correct Answer
    A. Safety eyewear
    Explanation
    To protect the eyes from flying objects and accidental slashes, it is important for a nail technician to wear safety eyewear. Sunglasses may protect against UV rays but they do not provide adequate protection against flying objects or accidental slashes. Dust masks are used to protect against inhalation of dust particles and do not offer any protection to the eyes. Protective gloves are important for hand protection but do not protect the eyes. Safety eyewear is specifically designed to provide protection to the eyes and is therefore the correct choice in this scenario.

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  • 33. 

    Placing enhancement products too close to the skin may cause:

    • Lifting

    • Spotting

    • Chipping

    • Imperfections

    Correct Answer
    A. Lifting
    Explanation
    Placing enhancement products too close to the skin may cause lifting. This refers to a situation where the enhancement product, such as a nail or hair extension, lifts or separates from the natural surface it is attached to. This can occur due to improper application techniques or using low-quality products. Lifting can result in the enhancement becoming loose or even falling off completely, requiring reapplication or repair.

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  • 34. 

    The second UV gel applied is called the:

    • Building UV gel

    • Coating UV gel

    • Top coat UV gel

    • Curing UV getl

    Correct Answer
    A. Building UV gel
    Explanation
    The second UV gel applied is called the building UV gel. This gel is specifically designed to add structure and strength to the nail. It is typically applied after the base coat and before any color or design. The building UV gel helps to create a solid foundation and build up the nail to the desired shape and length.

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  • 35. 

    A written plan that describes a business and foresees projections for the next 5 years is a :

    • Personal budget

    • Written plan

    • Business plan

    • Demographic analysis

    Correct Answer
    A. Business plan
    Explanation
    A business plan is a written document that outlines the goals, objectives, strategies, and financial projections for a business over the next 5 years. It includes information about the company's products or services, target market, competition, marketing and sales strategies, operational plans, and financial forecasts. A business plan is essential for entrepreneurs and business owners as it helps them define their business concept, attract investors or lenders, and guide their decision-making and operations. It provides a roadmap for the future of the business and helps ensure its long-term success.

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  • 36. 

    Client's preferences, products used, and personall information should be recorded on:

    • Treatment cards

    • The business plan

    • Service records

    • The sales invoe

    Correct Answer
    A. Service records
    Explanation
    Service records should include the client's preferences, products used, and personal information. These records are important for maintaining a comprehensive history of the client's interactions and preferences. By keeping track of this information, businesses can provide personalized and tailored services to their clients, ensuring customer satisfaction and loyalty. Additionally, service records can be used for future reference and analysis to improve the overall customer experience.

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 21, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Jun 19, 2015
    Quiz Created by
    Farrahlove

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