Check Your Knowledge About Cord Blood Banking

Explanation
Cord blood refers to the blood taken from a newborn baby's umbilical cord. This blood is rich in stem cells and can be stored for potential future medical use. It is different from blood taken from the human body as it specifically refers to the blood collected from the umbilical cord at the time of birth. Therefore, the correct answer is blood taken from a newborn baby's umbilical cord.

Explanation
Umbilical cord blood is a rich source of stem cells. Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that have the ability to develop into different types of cells in the body. They are important for medical research and treatments as they can be used to regenerate damaged tissues and organs. Umbilical cord blood is particularly valuable as a source of stem cells because it is easily accessible and can be collected without any harm to the mother or the baby. These stem cells can be stored and used for various medical purposes, including treating diseases such as leukemia and other blood disorders.

Explanation
Cord Blood Stem Cells are cells that have the potential to differentiate into various types of cells in the body. This means that they can develop into different specialized cell types such as nerve cells, muscle cells, or blood cells. They are unique in their ability to regenerate and repair damaged tissues, making them valuable for medical treatments and research. These cells can be collected from the umbilical cord after childbirth and stored for future use.

Explanation
Both factors mentioned in options A and B are important when choosing a Cord Blood Bank. Option A emphasizes the importance of a fast average time from collection to processing, which is crucial to ensure the viability and quality of the cord blood stem cells. Option B highlights the significance of lab facilities that are FDA registered, AABB accredited, and CLIA certified, indicating that the bank meets the necessary regulatory standards and quality control measures. Therefore, both factors should be considered when selecting a Cord Blood Bank.

Explanation
Cord blood stem cells are known to have the ability to treat blood and immune system related disorders. These stem cells can differentiate into various types of blood cells and help in the regeneration of damaged or diseased cells. They have been successfully used in the treatment of diseases such as leukemia, lymphoma, and certain genetic disorders. Therefore, the statement is true.

Explanation
Currently, there are more than 80 diseases and conditions that are FDA approved for routine treatment with cord blood stem cells. This means that cord blood stem cells have been proven to be effective in treating a wide range of medical conditions, including various types of cancer, blood disorders, immune system disorders, and genetic disorders. The FDA approval signifies that these treatments have undergone rigorous testing and have been deemed safe and effective for routine use.