Chapter 5: Missions & Settlements

The statement is true because it states that the French were not interested in taking territory or converting the Native Americans.

The statement is true. The appointment of Louis de St. Denis by the French governor to negotiate with Spanish officials is a factual event that occurred in history.

The correct answer is false, the mission of Corpus Christi de la Ysleta. The first permanent settlement that friars found in Texas was not Angelina, but rather the mission of Corpus Christi de la Ysleta.

The correct answer is "wove cloth, molded pottery, or cooked." This answer is the best choice because it accurately describes the activities that Native American women who accepted mission life engaged in. These activities were often part of their traditional roles and responsibilities within their communities.

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Presidio San Antonio de Béxar was constructed because it was strategically located halfway between New Spain and the new missions in East Texas. This location allowed for easier communication and transportation between the two regions, making it an ideal site for a presidio.

The Spanish officials were prompted to make a stronger effort to establish colonies in eastern Texas due to the fear of French settlements in the area. This suggests that the Spanish officials wanted to prevent the French from gaining a foothold in the region and potentially expanding their influence. By establishing their own colonies, the Spanish could assert their control and protect their interests in the area.

The first permanent settlement of Europeans in Texas was mission Corpus Christi de la Ysleta.

Most Native Americans refused to stay at the missions because they were not accustomed to the strictly regulated lifestyle imposed by the missions.

The given answer states that the friars decided to abandon the mission as a reason for its failure. This implies that the mission failed due to the decision made by the friars, rather than any other factor mentioned in the options. The other options, such as the Tejas resenting the Spaniards' attempts to change their way of life, disease killing Native Americans, and drought ruining crops, are all mentioned as reasons for the failure of the mission.

Father Hidalgo wrote a letter to the French governor in Louisiana because he wanted the French to establish a mission among the Tejas. This suggests that Father Hidalgo was interested in spreading Christianity and establishing a religious presence among the Tejas people.

The statement is false. The correct answer is "false, presidios, missions". This is because settlements were built to protect both presidios and missions from attacks by Native Americans and the French.

Los Adaes became the unofficial capital of Texas in 1722. This settlement, located in present-day Louisiana, was chosen as the capital due to its strategic location near the border with Spanish-controlled Mexico. It served as the administrative center for the Spanish province of Texas and played a crucial role in the colonization and governance of the region. Los Adaes was an important hub for trade, diplomacy, and military operations, making it the unofficial capital of Texas during this time period.

The statement "The population in Spanish Texas was limited to Spaniards and Native Americans" is not true because Spanish Texas also had a diverse population that included settlers from other European countries, such as France and Germany, as well as Africans who were brought as slaves. Therefore, the population was not limited to just Spaniards and Native Americans.