Chapter 16 Ophthalmic Surgery
The term “ophthalmic surgery” refers to surgery that is undertaken with regards to or situated near the eye. In this quiz we’ll be testing your knowledge on the anatomy of the eye and seeing if you would have what it takes to set up shop in the operating table and perform a surgery.
- 1.Secretes the tears that keep the conjunctiva moist.
- A.
Lacrimal Sac
- B.
Lacrimal Gland
- C.
Aqueous Humor
- D.
Vitreous Humor
- 2.The dilated segment of the nasal duct.
- A.
Palate
- B.
Lacrimal sac
- C.
Nasolacrimal duct
- D.
Canaliculi
- 3.The eyeball in its entirety.
- A.
Retina
- B.
Globe
- C.
Cornea
- D.
Sclera
- 4.Mucuous membrane that covers the eye.
- A.
Aqueous Humor
- B.
Sclera
- C.
Conjunctiva
- D.
Cornea
- 5.Helps to form the external tunic of the eye.
- A.
Sclera
- B.
Pupil
- C.
Iris
- D.
Conjunctiva
- 6.Rotates the eye upward and toward the midline.
- A.
Superior Rectus
- B.
Inferior Rectus
- C.
Medial Rectus
- D.
Lateral Rectus
- 7.Rotates the eye downwared and away from the midline.
- A.
Lateral Rectus
- B.
Inferior Oblique
- C.
Superior Oblique
- D.
Medial Rectus
- 8.Allows transmission of light.
- A.
Iris
- B.
Retina
- C.
Pupils
- D.
Lens
- 9.Makes up the inner tunic, images are received.
- A.
Pupil
- B.
Lens
- C.
Retina
- D.
Iris
- 10.Shades of gray in dim light and sees general shapes or outlines.
- A.
Cornea
- B.
Optic Nerve
- C.
Rods
- D.
Cones
- 11.Provides color vision in bright light and sees sharp images.
- A.
Cornea
- B.
Optic Nerve
- C.
Rods
- D.
Cones
- 12.The inability of the aqueous fluid to exit the eye, due to blockage by the iris.
- A.
Cataract
- B.
Glaucoma
- C.
Ptergium
- D.
Retinal Detachment
- 13.A crystalline lens that has become opaque due to age or trauma.
- A.
Chalazion
- B.
Strabismus
- C.
Ptergium
- D.
Cataract
- 14.Conjunctiva that grows onto the cornea.
- A.
Dacryocystitis
- B.
Chalazion
- C.
Cataract
- D.
Pterygium
- 15.A small lump on the inner or outer surface of the eyelid.
- A.
Retrobulbar
- B.
Chalazion
- C.
Tarsal
- D.
Strabismus
- 16.Misalignment or deviation of the eyes that normally work simultaneously to track visual objects.
- A.
Dacryocystitis
- B.
Strabismus
- C.
Chalazion
- D.
Pterygium
- 17.Used to dilate the pupil for examination of the retina.
- A.
Viscoelastic agents
- B.
Balanced Salt Solution
- C.
Mydriatics
- D.
Miotics
- 18.Pupil contricting agents that act on the sphincter of the iris.
- A.
Balanced Salt Solution
- B.
Mydriatics
- C.
Tetracaine
- D.
Miotics
- 19.Irrigating fluid that is mostly employed in the eye.
- A.
Retrobulbar
- B.
Balanced Salt Solution
- C.
Pontocaine
- D.
Miotics
- 20.Drooping of the upper eyelid and may be congenital or acquired.
- A.
Strabismus
- B.
Aponeurosis
- C.
Ptosis
- D.
Entropion
- 21.Condition that affects the lower eyelid.
- A.
Ptosis
- B.
Blehpharosis
- C.
Entropin
- D.
Involution
- 22.Kerato-
- A.
Sclera
- B.
Retina
- C.
Cornea
- D.
Choroid
- 23.Small prescription lenses placed inside the eye.
- A.
Intraocular Lenses
- B.
Trephine
- C.
Keratoplasty
- D.
Baraquer Eye Speculum
- 24.A microsurgical procedure in which specialized microinstruments and techniques are used to repair retinal disorders.
- A.
Phacoemulsification
- B.
Vitrectomy
- C.
Stapedotomy
- D.
Septoplasty
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