Cardio Resp Exam 2

15 Questions | By Anna6387 | Last updated: Feb 28, 2013

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Questions and Answers

1.

The S1 heart sound occurs with
- A.
  
  Opening of the mitral valve
- B.
  
  Opening of the aortic
- C.
  
  Closure of the mitral valve
- D.
  
  Closure of the aortic valve
2.

The S2 heart sounds occurs with
- A.
  
  Opening of the mitral valve
- B.
  
  Opening of the aortic valve
- C.
  
  Closure of the mitral valve
- D.
  
  Closure of the aortic valve
3.

Where is a 'split S2' heard best?

Discuss
- A.
  
  During exhalation, at 2nd ICS, left sternal border
- B.
  
  During inhalation, at 2nd ICS, left sternal border
- C.
  
  During exhalation, at 5th ICS, mid-clavicular
- D.
  
  During inhalation, at 5th ICS, mid-clavicular
4.

S3 is heard best at the apex upon inspiration, while the patient is supine or in the left lateral decubitus position. What is S3 due to?
- A.
  
  Valvular disease
- B.
  
  Misfiring of cardiac conduction system
- C.
  
  Forceful atrial ejection
- D.
  
  Rapid ventricular filling
5.

S4 is heard best at the apex upon inspiration, while the patient is supine or in the left lateral decubitus position. What is S4 due to?
- A.
  
  Valvular disease
- B.
  
  Misfiring of cardiac conduction system
- C.
  
  Forceful atrial ejection
- D.
  
  Rapid ventricular filling
6.

Which 2 murmurs are considered midsystolic?

Discuss
- A.
  
  Aortic stenosis & pulmonic stenosis
- B.
  
  Mitral regurgitation & tricuspid regurgitation
- C.
  
  Mitral valve prolapse & aortic stenosis
- D.
  
  Aortic regurgitation & mitral stenosis
7.

Which murmur is considered late systolic?

Discuss
- A.
  
  Atrial regurgitation
- B.
  
  Mitral regurgitation
- C.
  
  Mitral valve prolapse
- D.
  
  Mitral stenosis
8.

Which 2 murmurs are associated with rheumatic heart disease?

Discuss
- A.
  
  Aortic & Pulmonary stenosis
- B.
  
  Mitral regurgitation & tricuspid regurgitation
- C.
  
  Mitral valve prolapse & tricuspid valve prolapse
- D.
  
  Aortic regurgitation & mitral stenosis
9.

This grade of murmur is quiet but once you place your stethoscope on chest, it is heard.
- A.
  
  Grade 1
- B.
  
  Grade 2
- C.
  
  Grade 3
- D.
  
  Grade 4
10.

This is the first grade of murmur where you feel a palpable thrill
- A.
  
  Grade 2
- B.
  
  Grade 3
- C.
  
  Grade 4
- D.
  
  Grade 5
11.

This murmur often radiates to the carotids
- A.
  
  Aortic stenosis
- B.
  
  Pulmonic stenosis
- C.
  
  Mitral regurgitation
- D.
  
  Tricuspid regurgitation
12.

This murmur often radiates to the left axilla
- A.
  
  Aortic stenosis
- B.
  
  Pulmonic stenosis
- C.
  
  Mitral regurgitation
- D.
  
  Tricuspid regurgitation
13.

This murmur is heard as a click at the apex
- A.
  
  Mitral stenosis
- B.
  
  Mitral regurgitation
- C.
  
  Mitral valve prolapse
- D.
  
  Aortic regurgitation
14.

This murmur is heard best at the left 2nd - 4th ICS after exhalation and is a high-pitched, blowing sound
- A.
  
  Aortic stenosis
- B.
  
  Aortic regurgitation
- C.
  
  Mitral stenosis
- D.
  
  Mitral regurgitation
15.

This murmur is described as a diastolic rumble or opening snap and is heard best at the apex
- A.
  
  Mitral stenosis
- B.
  
  Mitral regurgitaiton
- C.
  
  Aortic stenosis
- D.
  
  Aortic regurgitation

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