Cardiac Surgery And Intervention

Reviewed by Editorial Team
The ProProfs editorial team is comprised of experienced subject matter experts. They've collectively created over 10,000 quizzes and lessons, serving over 100 million users. Our team includes in-house content moderators and subject matter experts, as well as a global network of rigorously trained contributors. All adhere to our comprehensive editorial guidelines, ensuring the delivery of high-quality content.
Learn about Our Editorial Process
| By Dolatahera19
D
Dolatahera19
Community Contributor
Quizzes Created: 4 | Total Attempts: 16,638
| Attempts: 758
SettingsSettings
Please wait...
  • 1/8 Questions

    When is CABG indicated?

    • LCA stenosis
    • Need for heart or other major surgery
    • Osteal or calcified lesions
    • Major complication in cath lab
    • Failure of stenting
    • Severe and diffuse disease (diabetes, renal disease, poor ventricular function)
    • All of the above
Please wait...
Cardiac Quizzes & Trivia
About This Quiz

This quiz on Cardiac Surgery and Intervention assesses knowledge on indications and benefits of CABG, mitral valve disease, and prosthetic valves. It is designed for medical students and professionals to test their understanding of cardiac surgical techniques and decision-making processes.

Quiz Preview

  • 2. 

    What is the benefit of IMA?

    • Long term patency is better

    • Fewer subsequent procedures

    • Conduit limited availability

    • Surgery more demanding

    • Increases would infection

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    The benefit of IMA (Internal Mammary Artery) includes long-term patency, which means that the artery remains open and functional for a longer period. This leads to fewer subsequent procedures as there is no need for additional surgeries or interventions to address blockages or complications. Additionally, IMA has a limited availability as it can only be used in certain patients and situations. The surgery to use IMA is more demanding compared to other procedures. Lastly, the use of IMA can increase the risk of infection. Therefore, all of the mentioned options are benefits of IMA.

    Rate this question:

  • 3. 

    All of the following are advantanges of CABG except

    • Longer term benefit

    • Double platelet therapy not required

    • Fast recovery

    • Risk of surgical complication

    Correct Answer
    A. Fast recovery
    Explanation
    slow recovery

    Rate this question:

  • 4. 

    All of the following of CABG surgery

    • Bleeding

    • Graft occlusion or stenosis

    • Infection

    • Heart failure

    • Arrythmias

    • Venous thrombosis, Pulmonary embolism

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "all of the above." This means that all of the mentioned conditions, including bleeding, graft occlusion or stenosis, infection, heart failure, arrhythmias, venous thrombosis, and pulmonary embolism, can occur as complications of CABG surgery.

    Rate this question:

  • 5. 

    What are the indications of mitral valve disease

    • Mitral stenosis cross sectional area 1-1.5 cm

    • Mitral regurgitation: impaired LV

    • MR: dyspnea, weakness, palpitation

    • LV dimension greater than 6 cm

    • LA greater than 4.5 cm

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    The given correct answer is "all of the above". This means that all of the listed indications are signs of mitral valve disease. Mitral stenosis is indicated by a cross-sectional area of 1-1.5 cm, mitral regurgitation is indicated by impaired left ventricle, and symptoms such as dyspnea, weakness, and palpitation are associated with mitral regurgitation. Additionally, an enlarged left ventricle dimension greater than 6 cm and an enlarged left atrium greater than 4.5 cm are also indications of mitral valve disease.

    Rate this question:

  • 6. 

    Prosthetic valves  can be porcine or mechanical with the tissue valve being more durable and noisy

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. False
    Explanation
    tissue valve are mostly porcine, and don't need anticoagulation, it is silent but usually fails in 8-15 years

    mechanical valves are more durable, noisy, requires anticoagulation and careful lab monitoring

    Rate this question:

  • 7. 

    The complication of Heart Valve Surgery includes

    • Prosthetic Valve Endocarditis

    • Thrombosis and thromboembolism

    • Bleeding from poorly regulated anticoagulation therapy

    • Perivalvular leak

    • Degeneration and calcification of valve leaflets

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    Heart valve surgery is a complex procedure that involves replacing or repairing damaged heart valves. Complications that can arise from this surgery include prosthetic valve endocarditis, which is an infection of the artificial valve; thrombosis and thromboembolism, which are blood clotting disorders; bleeding from poorly regulated anticoagulation therapy, which is the medication used to prevent blood clots; perivalvular leak, which is a leakage around the valve; and degeneration and calcification of valve leaflets, which is the deterioration of the valve over time. Therefore, all of the mentioned complications can occur after heart valve surgery.

    Rate this question:

  • 8. 

    Who should have a PTCA without a stent

    • Pts with lesions in small vessels

    • Pts who need heart surgery

    • Pts in dangerous occupation

    • Pts who have difficulty with medication compliance

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    All of the above options are valid reasons for a patient to undergo PTCA (percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty) without a stent. Patients with lesions in small vessels may benefit from PTCA without a stent as it can help improve blood flow. Similarly, patients who need heart surgery may undergo PTCA without a stent as a temporary measure before their surgery. Patients in dangerous occupations may also opt for PTCA without a stent to reduce the risk of complications. Lastly, patients who have difficulty with medication compliance may choose PTCA without a stent as an alternative treatment option.

    Rate this question:

Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Mar 20, 2023 +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 20, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Mar 26, 2011
    Quiz Created by
    Dolatahera19

Related Topics

Recent Quizzes

Exam 2 medsurg cardiac Exam 2 medsurg cardiac
let's test your Cardiac knowledge with this quiz let's test your Cardiac knowledge with this quiz
Trivia Quiz: What do you know about Cardiac Dysrhythmia? Trivia Quiz: What do you know about Cardiac Dysrhythmia?
Chapter 9 Terms 3 Chapter 9 Terms 3
Myocarditis, lyme; cardiac, vascular tumors Myocarditis, lyme; cardiac, vascular tumors
Cardiac Quiz questions and answers Cardiac Quiz questions and answers

Featured Quizzes

Does He Like Me? Does He Like Me?
Test Your Science Basics: Science Quiz Bee Test Your Science Basics: Science Quiz Bee
The Ultimate College Football Quiz Trivia The Ultimate College Football Quiz Trivia
Music Taste Quiz: What Is My Music Taste? Music Taste Quiz: What Is My Music Taste?
Book Genre Quiz: What Book Genre Is Right For You? Book Genre Quiz: What Book Genre Is Right For You?
A Quick Famous Movies Quotes Trivia! A Quick Famous Movies Quotes Trivia!
Back to Top Back to top
Advertisement
×

Wait!
Here's an interesting quiz for you.

We have other quizzes matching your interest.