Carbon reduction.
Carbon synthesis.
Carbon fixation.
Carbon activation.
Carbon oxidation.
CAM cycle.
Carbon cycle.
Calvin cycle.
Krebs cycle.
Electron transport cycle.
Chloroplasts.
Photosystems.
The stroma.
Thylakoids.
Cristae.
Carbon dioxide.
Oxygen.
RuBP.
Chlorophyll II.
Water.
Cyclic AMP.
NADH.
NAD+.
RuBP.
CAM.
Electrons.
Photons.
Protons.
Neutrons.
Pigments.
400-700 nanometers.
200-800 nanometers.
200-400 nanometers.
200-700 nanometers.
0.001-100,000 nanometers
Infrared rays
X rays
Gamma rays
Ultra violet rays
Red light
Enzymes.
Electron carriers.
Pigments.
Photosynthesizers.
Absorbers.
An accessory pigment.
An energizer for photosynthetic bacteria.
A light absorber in the green light.
A more efficient pigment.
Photosystem I.
Photosystem II.
The primary electron acceptor.
The secondary electron center.
Cytochrome.
The transfer of electrons to glucose
The chemiosmotic formation of ATP
Oxygen is one of the byproducts
Mitochondria are essential organelles
Must have light
P (680).
P (700).
Chlorophyll I.
Chlorophyll II.
Retinal.
ATP
NADH
NADPH
Carbohydrates
Water
Convert chlorophylls into enzymes.
Convert enzymes into chlorophylls.
Convert water into hydrogen and oxygen.
Convert CO(2) into reduced molecules (sugars).
Only occur in the dark.
Citric acid.
Glucose.
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate.
Phosphoglycerate.
Pyruvate.
Krebs cycle.
Calvin cycle.
Citric acid cycle.
Tri carboxylic acid cycle.
Blackman cycle.
2
3
4
5
6
Stroma
Thylakoids
Grana
Envelope
Cristae
Matrix
Stroma
Envelope
Outer membrane
Internal thylakoid space
Enzymes that fix carbon dioxide.
Proton channels that synthesize ATP.
Chlorophyll a and b.
P(680) and P(700).
Specialized bundle sheath cells.
Oxygen and protons
Carbon dioxide and water
ATP and NADPH
ADP and NADP
Glucose and oxygen
Water
Carbon dioxide
Glucose
Chlorophyll
It would stop ATP production
It would stop NADPH production
It would stop oxidation of H(2)O
It would stop CO(2) fixation
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