Test Your Knowledge on 5.06 Biodiversity Quiz!

The main goal of conservation biology is to preserve and protect the diversity of life on Earth, including the variety of species, ecosystems, and genetic diversity, to ensure the long-term health and sustainability of the planet.

Biodiversity refers to the variety of different species of plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms within a particular habitat or ecosystem. It encompasses the richness and variety of life forms on Earth.

Genetic diversity refers to the variety of genes within a single species. It plays a crucial role in the adaptability and resilience of populations to environmental changes.

Butterflies, along with other pollinators like bees and hummingbirds, play a crucial role in the pollination of flowering plants. This process is essential for plant reproduction and the production of fruits and seeds.

Rainforests, particularly tropical rainforests, are known to have the highest biodiversity of any terrestrial ecosystem. These regions are characterized by a wide range of species and complex interactions within their intricate ecosystems.

"Endangered species" refers to species that are at risk of becoming extinct in the near future. These species have a relatively small population size and are vulnerable to various threats, such as habitat loss, pollution, and climate change.

Habitat loss, primarily due to factors like deforestation, urbanization, and land conversion, is a leading cause of the current biodiversity crisis. Loss of habitats directly affects the species that rely on them.

A wildlife corridor is a strip of habitat that connects fragmented habitats and allows species to move between them. This helps maintain genetic diversity, allows for migration, and supports healthy ecosystems

Phytoplankton, microscopic marine plants that perform photosynthesis, are responsible for producing a significant portion of the Earth's oxygen. They are essential to the health of marine ecosystems and the entire planet.

A keystone species is one that has a disproportionately large impact on its ecosystem compared to its abundance. Beavers, for example, create wetland habitats by building dams, which can benefit various other species in the forest ecosystem.