As1 Hns Constitution Federalists/Anti-federalists Quiz

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1. Energy in the executive is a leading character in the definition of good government.

Explanation

The given statement is false. The energy in the executive is not a leading character in the definition of good government. While energy and efficiency in the executive branch are important, they are not the sole determining factors of good government. Other factors such as transparency, accountability, fairness, and the protection of individual rights also play a crucial role in defining good government.

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About This Quiz
As1 Hns Constitution Federalists/Anti-federalists Quiz - Quiz

Welcome to “AS1 Hns Constitution Federalists/Anti-Federalists Quiz” where we’ll be looking at a number of notions and beliefs put forward throughout American history and asking you to determine... see morewhich concepts were formed by federalists and which were not. Do you truly know the people who made the constitution? Take the quiz! see less

2. A federal government …ought to be clothed with all the powers requisite to complete execution of its trust.

Explanation

The correct answer is F. The passage suggests that the federal government should have all the necessary powers to fully carry out its responsibilities.

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3. This country should never be split into a number of unsocial, jealous, and alien sovereignties.

Explanation

The statement suggests that the country should remain united and not be divided into multiple separate and hostile sovereignties. The correct answer is F, indicating that the statement is false. This implies that there may be valid reasons or circumstances where splitting the country into different sovereignties could be beneficial or necessary, despite the concerns of social division, jealousy, and alienation.

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4. The vigor [strength] of government is essential to the security of liberty

Explanation

The statement implies that a strong government is necessary for the protection of liberty. This suggests that without a strong government, there may be a lack of security and potential threats to individual freedoms.

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5. I am against inserting a declaration of rights in the Constitution …if such an addition is not dangerous, it is at least unnecessary.

Explanation

The statement in the question suggests that the speaker is against including a declaration of rights in the Constitution. They argue that such an addition is either dangerous or unnecessary. The correct answer is F, which implies that the speaker is in favor of including a declaration of rights in the Constitution. This contradicts the speaker's statement, indicating that the answer is correct.

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6. In our case, the concurrence of thirteen distinct sovereign wills is requisite under the Confederation to the complete execution of every important measure that preceeds[sic] from the Union. It has happened as was to have been foreseen. The measures of the Union have not been executed; and the delinquencies of the States have step by step matured themselves to an extreme, which has, at length, arrested all the wheels of the national government and brought them to an awful stand.

Explanation

The passage states that the concurrence of thirteen distinct sovereign wills is required under the Confederation for the complete execution of important measures. It further explains that the measures of the Union have not been executed and the delinquencies of the states have led to a standstill in the national government. Therefore, the correct answer, which is F, is likely referring to the fact that the delinquencies of the states have caused the national government to come to a halt.

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7. The number of the representatives [called in for the Constitution of 1787] appears to be too few, either to communicate the requisite information of the wants, local circumstances, and sentiments of so extensive an empire, or to prevent corruption and undue influence in the exigencies of such great powers.

Explanation

The given passage suggests that the number of representatives called in for the Constitution of 1787 was too few. This is because they were unable to effectively communicate the necessary information about the needs, local conditions, and sentiments of such a large empire. Additionally, the small number of representatives made it easier for corruption and undue influence to occur in times of significant power and decision-making.

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8. The states should have laws, courts, force, and revenues of their own sufficient for their own security; they ought to be fit to keep house alone if necessary; if this be not the case, or so far as it ceases to be so it is a departure from a federal to a consolidated government.

Explanation

The given answer "AF" is the correct answer because it accurately represents the main idea of the passage. The passage argues that states should have their own laws, courts, force, and revenues in order to ensure their own security. It emphasizes the importance of states being self-sufficient and capable of governing themselves without relying heavily on a centralized government. Therefore, any departure from this principle would result in a shift from a federal to a consolidated government.

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9. A bill of rights …serves to secure the minority against the usurpation and tyranny of the majority.

Explanation

The statement suggests that a bill of rights is necessary to protect the rights of the minority from being violated or oppressed by the majority. It implies that without a bill of rights, the majority may have the power to dominate and oppress the minority, and a bill of rights serves as a safeguard against this potential tyranny.

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10. …one government …never can extend equal benefits to all parts of the United States. Different laws, customs, and opinions exist in the different states, which by a uniform system of laws would be unreasonably invaded.

Explanation

The given answer "AF" suggests that the statement is false. The passage states that a uniform system of laws would unreasonably invade the different laws, customs, and opinions that exist in the different states. This implies that the government cannot extend equal benefits to all parts of the United States because of these differences. Therefore, the statement is correct.

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11. The absurdity must continually stare us in the face of confiding to a government the direction of the most essential national interests, without daring to trust to it the authorities which are indispensable to their proper and efficient management.

Explanation

The given text suggests that it is absurd to entrust the government with the direction of essential national interests without giving it the necessary authorities for proper and efficient management. This aligns with the beliefs of the Federalists, who advocated for a strong central government with broad powers. The Federalists argued that a strong government was necessary to effectively manage the country's affairs and protect its interests. The Anti-Federalists, on the other hand, were skeptical of a strong central government and believed in more power being retained by the states.

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12. We are now fixing a national consolidation.

Explanation

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13. The …new form of government …declares a consolidation or union of all the thirteen parts, or states, into one great whole …it is an intuitive truth that a consolidated republican form of government [will lead] …into a monarchy, either limited or despotic.

Explanation

The given correct answer is AF. This can be inferred from the statement that a consolidated republican form of government will lead to a monarchy, either limited or despotic. Therefore, the new form of government that declares a consolidation or union of all the thirteen parts or states into one great whole is likely to result in a monarchy.

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14. If a majority be united by a common interest, the rights of the minority will be insecure …in a society under the forms of which the stronger faction can readily unite and oppress the weaker, anarchy may as truly be said to reign as in a state of nature where the weaker individual is not secured against the violence of the stronger.

Explanation

The given correct answer is AF. The passage suggests that when a majority is united by a common interest, the rights of the minority will be insecure. It also states that in a society where a stronger faction can easily unite and oppress the weaker, anarchy may prevail. Therefore, the statement AF aligns with the idea presented in the passage.

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15. States are the characteristics and the soul of a confederation. If the states be not the agents of this compact, it must be one great consolidated National Government of the people of all the States.

Explanation

The statement "States are the characteristics and the soul of a confederation" suggests that states play a crucial role in a confederation. It implies that the power and identity of a confederation lie within its individual states. If the states are not the agents of the compact, it implies that the power and authority of the confederation would be centralized in a national government, which goes against the principles of a confederation. Therefore, the correct answer is F, indicating that the statement is true.

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