Animal Cells: Final Exam

14 Questions | By Lilj3078 | Last updated: Mar 22, 2022 | Total Attempts: 1890

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There are a total of twenty questions on this exam, twelve multiple choice and eight True/False items. For the multiple choice items, choose the answer which best answers the question or completes the statement. For the True/False items select True if the statement is true, or False if the statement is incorrect. A total of forty minutes will be provided to complete the exam, and each question is worth ten points. A minimum score of 70% is required to pass the exam. There will be no talking allowed during the test. Good luck.

Questions and Answers

1.

Which organelle produces energy for the cell and is the area of cellular respiration?
- A.
  
  Chlorophyll
- B.
  
  Golgi complex
- C.
  
  Rough endoplasmic reticulum
- D.
  
  Mitochondria
2.

Which organelle is responsible for producing lipids, membrane phospholipids, calcium concentration regulation?
- A.
  
  Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
- B.
  
  Golgi complex
- C.
  
  Rough endoplasmic reticulum
- D.
  
  Nucleus
3.

Which organelle holds the cells genetic material and is in charge of cellular reproduction and growth?
- A.
  
  Nucleolus
- B.
  
  Ribosome
- C.
  
  Rough endoplasmic reticulum
- D.
  
  Nucleus
4.

Which structure allows or denies the entry or exit of substances in and out of the cell?
- A.
  
  Cytoplasm
- B.
  
  Cytoskeleton
- C.
  
  Cell membrane
- D.
  
  Microtubules
5.

A collective group of filaments which provides support for and helps the cell conserve its shape.
- A.
  
  Cytoplasm c) Cytoskeleton
- B.
  
  Centriole
- C.
  
  Cytoskeleton
- D.
  
  Cell membrane
6.

Cylindrical parts of DNA which compels bacteria to adapt
- A.
  
  Pilus
- B.
  
  Nucleoid
- C.
  
  Ribosome
- D.
  
  Plasmid
7.

Which Cellular component is accountable for protein synthesis from amino acids?
- A.
  
  Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
- B.
  
  Ribosome
- C.
  
  Golgi Apparatus
- D.
  
  Nucleus
8.

A jelly-like substance inside the cell where the cellular organelles are placed is known as the cytoplasm.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
9.

The golgi apparatus is a membrane bound organelle that is filled with water, and functions in storing food and wastes that will soon be excreted out the cell.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
10.

Which cellular component metabolizes carbohydrates and steroids, works in detoxification, regulates the concentration of calcium, produces steroids and fats, and attaches receptors on the proteins of the cell membrane?
- A.
  
  Mitochondria
- B.
  
  Golgi Complex
- C.
  
  Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
- D.
  
  Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
11.

Which organelle contains enzymes that allow cellular digestion of nutrients to occur.
- A.
  
  Vacuole
- B.
  
  Lysosomes
- C.
  
  Ribosomes
- D.
  
  Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
12.

What is the phase in the reproduction of animals in which the sister chromatids separate?
- A.
  
  Metaphase
- B.
  
  Telophase
- C.
  
  Anaphase
- D.
  
  Prophase
13.

Contains organelles that generates proteins intended for secretion and works together with the golgi apparatus in transporting new proteins to their desined location.
- A.
  
  Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
- B.
  
  Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
- C.
  
  Ribosomes
- D.
  
  Mitochondria
14.

An organelle which contains cytoplasmic granules with RNA, and is an area where protein synthesis occurs.
- A.
  
  Golgi Apparatus
- B.
  
  Ribosomes
- C.
  
  Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
- D.
  
  Nucleus