An Interesting Quiz On Animal Cell

Reviewed by Stephen Reinbold
Stephen Reinbold, PhD (Biological Sciences) |
Biology Instructor
Review Board Member
Stephen Reinbold has a PhD in Biological Sciences and a strong passion for teaching. He taught various subjects including General Biology, Environmental Science, Zoology, Genetics, and Anatomy & Physiology at Metropolitan Community College in Kansas City, Missouri, for nearly thirty years. He focused on scientific methodology and student research projects. Now retired, he works part-time as an editor and engages in online activities.
 , PhD (Biological Sciences)
By Mtull
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Mtull
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  • 1/13 Questions

    This is the organelle around outside of cell

    • Cell membrane
    • Golgi complex
    • Ribosomes
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About This Quiz

Embark on an exploratory journey through the fundamental units of life with our "Animal Cells Quiz." Designed for students and enthusiasts alike, this quiz will test your knowledge of the intricate details of animal cell anatomy and functions. You’ll encounter questions about everything from the protective cell membrane to the energy-converting mitochondria, and from the protein-packed ribosomes to the complex Golgi apparatus.

This quiz is perfect for anyone looking to deepen their understanding of how animal cells operate, providing clear explanations for each concept reviewed. It’s an excellent resource for students preparing for tests, or for anyone curious about the building blocks of animal life. With each question, you'll learn about the roles and importance of various cell organelles in maintaining the life processes of animals.

Take the challenge and see how well you know your animal cells with our engaging and informative Animal Cells Quiz. Sharpen your knowledge and prepare to ace your biology courses with confidence!

An Interesting Quiz On Animal Cell - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    The control center containing genetic  info

    • Lysosome

    • Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

    • Nucleus

    Correct Answer
    A. Nucleus
    Explanation
    The nucleus is the control center of the cell and contains genetic information in the form of DNA. It regulates all cellular activities and is responsible for the transmission of genetic traits from one generation to the next. The nucleus also plays a crucial role in cell division and replication.

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  • 3. 

    This is the membrane surrounding the nucleus

    • Nuclear membrane

    • Cytoplasm

    • Golgi concentrate

    Correct Answer
    A. Nuclear membrane
    Explanation
    The correct answer is the nuclear membrane. The nuclear membrane is a double-layered membrane that surrounds and protects the nucleus of a cell. It acts as a barrier, controlling the movement of substances in and out of the nucleus. The nuclear membrane is crucial for maintaining the integrity and function of the nucleus, as it separates the genetic material (DNA) from the rest of the cell's cytoplasm.

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  • 4. 

    A spherical body in nucleus

    • Vacuole

    • Nucleolus

    • Ribosomes

    Correct Answer
    A. Nucleolus
    Explanation
    The correct answer is nucleolus. The nucleolus is a small, round structure found within the nucleus of a cell. It is responsible for producing ribosomes, which are essential for protein synthesis. The nucleolus contains DNA, RNA, and proteins, and it plays a crucial role in the assembly of ribosomal subunits. Therefore, out of the given options, the nucleolus is the only structure that is present in the nucleus and is directly involved in the production of ribosomes.

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  • 5. 

    This is the function of the Mitochondria

    • Spherical body in nucleus

    • Releases energy from nutrients

    • Where proteins are manufactured

    Correct Answer
    A. Releases energy from nutrients
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "releases energy from nutrients." Mitochondria are known as the powerhouses of the cell because they are responsible for producing energy in the form of ATP through a process called cellular respiration. This process involves breaking down nutrients, such as glucose, and converting them into usable energy for the cell.

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  • 6. 

    This is where proteins are manufactured

    • Ribosomes

    • Nucleus

    • Cell membrane

    Correct Answer
    A. Ribosomes
    Explanation
    Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis, where proteins are manufactured. These small organelles are found in the cytoplasm of cells and also attached to the endoplasmic reticulum. They read the genetic information from the DNA in the nucleus and use it to assemble amino acids into proteins. Therefore, ribosomes are the correct answer for the location where proteins are manufactured.

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  • 7. 

    This organelle has ribosomes

    • Rough endoplasmic reticulum

    • Nuclear membrane

    • Cytoplasm

    Correct Answer
    A. Rough endoplasmic reticulum
    Explanation
    The rough endoplasmic reticulum is the correct answer because it is an organelle that is studded with ribosomes. Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis, and they attach to the rough endoplasmic reticulum to produce proteins that are then transported throughout the cell. The nuclear membrane is responsible for enclosing and protecting the nucleus, while the cytoplasm is the gel-like substance that fills the cell. Neither of these organelles have ribosomes attached to them, making the rough endoplasmic reticulum the only correct option.

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  • 8. 

    The material between nucleus and cell membrane

    • Cytoplasm

    • Mitochondria

    • Centriole

    Correct Answer
    A. Cytoplasm
    Explanation
    Cytoplasm is the correct answer because it is the material that fills the space between the nucleus and the cell membrane. It is a gel-like substance that contains various organelles, such as mitochondria and centrioles, as well as other cellular components. The cytoplasm plays a crucial role in supporting the organelles, facilitating cellular processes, and providing a medium for chemical reactions to occur.

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  • 9. 

    This is the small dark body outside nucleus used during cell division

    • Vacuole

    • Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

    • Centriole

    Correct Answer
    A. Centriole
    Explanation
    During cell division, centrioles play a crucial role in organizing the microtubules that form the spindle apparatus. The spindle apparatus helps in separating the chromosomes during cell division. Centrioles are small, dark bodies located outside the nucleus, and they are responsible for forming and anchoring the spindle fibers. Therefore, the correct answer is centriole.

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  • 10. 

    This cell digests cell particles.

    • Vacuole

    • Ribosomes

    • Lysosomes

    Correct Answer
    A. Lysosomes
    Explanation
    Lysosomes are organelles found in cells that contain enzymes responsible for breaking down waste materials, cellular debris, and foreign substances. They play a crucial role in digestion and recycling of cell particles. Lysosomes fuse with vacuoles or other organelles, releasing their enzymes to break down the contents. Therefore, lysosomes are responsible for digesting cell particles.

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  • 11. 

    This organelle stores and packages chemicals

    • Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

    • Centriole

    • Golgi complex

    Correct Answer
    A. Golgi complex
    Explanation
    The Golgi complex is responsible for storing and packaging chemicals within the cell. It receives molecules from the endoplasmic reticulum and modifies them by adding sugars and lipids. It then packages these molecules into vesicles and sends them to their appropriate destinations within or outside the cell. This organelle plays a crucial role in the sorting, processing, and distribution of cellular substances, making it the correct answer.

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  • 12. 

    This organelle is the storage structure

    • Vacuole

    • Golgi complex

    • Nucleus

    Correct Answer
    A. Vacuole
    Explanation
    The vacuole is an organelle found in plant and fungal cells that functions as a storage structure. It stores various substances such as water, nutrients, and waste products. The vacuole also helps maintain the cell's turgor pressure, which is essential for plant cell structure and support. Additionally, it plays a role in regulating the cell's pH balance and detoxifying harmful substances. Therefore, the vacuole is the correct answer as it is specifically known for its storage function within the cell.

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  • 13. 

    Cells internal transport system

    • Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

    • Lysosome

    • Cytoplasm

    Correct Answer
    A. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
    Explanation
    The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is responsible for various functions within the cell, including the synthesis of lipids and steroids, detoxification of drugs and toxins, and storage and release of calcium ions. It does not contain ribosomes on its surface, which is why it appears smooth under a microscope. The other options mentioned, such as lysosomes and cytoplasm, are not specifically related to the cell's internal transport system.

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Stephen Reinbold |PhD (Biological Sciences) |
Biology Instructor
Stephen Reinbold has a PhD in Biological Sciences and a strong passion for teaching. He taught various subjects including General Biology, Environmental Science, Zoology, Genetics, and Anatomy & Physiology at Metropolitan Community College in Kansas City, Missouri, for nearly thirty years. He focused on scientific methodology and student research projects. Now retired, he works part-time as an editor and engages in online activities.

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  • Current Version
  • Sep 02, 2024
    Quiz Edited by
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    Expert Reviewed by
    Stephen Reinbold
  • Apr 15, 2010
    Quiz Created by
    Mtull
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