Abo_shousha_cns_quiz_14_anti-epileptics

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Abo_shousha_cns_quiz_14_anti-epileptics - Quiz

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Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    A 9-year-old child is having learning difficulties at school. He has brief lapses of awareness with eyelid fluttering that occur every 5–10 min. Electroencephalogram (EEG) studies reveal some abnormalities, a diagnosis of absence seizures was made. Which drug would be effective in this child without the disadvantages of excessive sedation or tolerance development?

    • A.

      Clonazepam

    • B.

      Ethosuximide

    • C.

      Gabapentin

    • D.

      Phenobarbital

    Correct Answer
    B. Ethosuximide
  • 2. 

    Which drug used in management of seizure disorders is most likely to elevate the plasma concentration of other drugs administered concomitantly?

    • A.

      Carbamazepine

    • B.

      Clonazepam

    • C.

      Gabapentin

    • D.

      Valproic acid

    Correct Answer
    D. Valproic acid
  • 3. 

    With chronic use in seizure states, the adverse effects of this drug include coarsening of facial features, hirsutism, and gin- gival hyperplasia.

    • A.

      Carbamazepine

    • B.

      Phenytoin

    • C.

      Phenobarbital

    • D.

      Valproic acid

    Correct Answer
    B. Phenytoin
  • 4. 

    The mechanism of antiseizure activity of carbamazepine is

    • A.

      Block of sodium ion channels

    • B.

      Block of calcium ion channels

    • C.

      Facilitation of GABA actions on chloride ion channels

    • D.

      Glutamate receptor antagonism

    Correct Answer
    A. Block of sodium ion channels
  • 5. 

    All of the following drugs could be used in treatment of status epilepticus EXCEPT:

    • A.

      Valproic acid

    • B.

      Diazepam

    • C.

      Phosphenytoin

    • D.

      Phenobarbital

    Correct Answer
    A. Valproic acid

Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Dec 01, 2017
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Dec 01, 2017
    Quiz Created by
    DrHAboshousha
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