7 Wonders- Machu Picchu

1. In what modern-day country is Machu Picchu located?

Peru

Ecuador

Chile

Bolivia

Machu Picchu is located in modern-day Peru. It is an ancient Incan city that was built around the 15th century and is considered one of the most iconic archaeological sites in the world. The city is situated on a mountain ridge in the Andes and is known for its well-preserved ruins and breathtaking views. Peru is home to many other historical and cultural sites, making it a popular destination for tourists interested in exploring ancient civilizations.

Explanation

Machu Picchu is located in modern-day Peru. It is an ancient Incan city that was built around the 15th century and is considered one of the most iconic archaeological sites in the world. The city is situated on a mountain ridge in the Andes and is known for its well-preserved ruins and breathtaking views. Peru is home to many other historical and cultural sites, making it a popular destination for tourists interested in exploring ancient civilizations.

2. What civilization is thought to have built Machu Picchu?

Mayan

Incan

Aztec

Moche

Machu Picchu is believed to have been built by the Incas. The Incan civilization flourished in the Andean region of South America, specifically in present-day Peru, from the 13th to the 16th century. Machu Picchu is one of their most famous and remarkable architectural achievements, serving as a religious, political, and administrative center. The site's unique location, surrounded by mountains and hidden from view, suggests that it held great significance for the Incas. The precision and skill demonstrated in the construction of Machu Picchu reflect the advanced engineering and architectural knowledge of the Incan civilization.

Explanation

Machu Picchu is believed to have been built by the Incas. The Incan civilization flourished in the Andean region of South America, specifically in present-day Peru, from the 13th to the 16th century. Machu Picchu is one of their most famous and remarkable architectural achievements, serving as a religious, political, and administrative center. The site's unique location, surrounded by mountains and hidden from view, suggests that it held great significance for the Incas. The precision and skill demonstrated in the construction of Machu Picchu reflect the advanced engineering and architectural knowledge of the Incan civilization.

3. In what mountain range is Machu Picchu located?

Patagonia

Amazon

Andes

Yucatan

Machu Picchu is located in the Andes mountain range. The Andes is the longest mountain range in the world, stretching along the western coast of South America. Machu Picchu is situated in the southern region of Peru, nestled high in the Andes Mountains. This ancient Incan citadel is renowned for its breathtaking scenery and well-preserved ruins, making it a popular tourist destination and a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Explanation

Machu Picchu is located in the Andes mountain range. The Andes is the longest mountain range in the world, stretching along the western coast of South America. Machu Picchu is situated in the southern region of Peru, nestled high in the Andes Mountains. This ancient Incan citadel is renowned for its breathtaking scenery and well-preserved ruins, making it a popular tourist destination and a UNESCO World Heritage site.

4. Test your knowledge on this Virtual Field trip of the Taj Mahal, one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. The remains of Machu Picchu were discovered in what year? (Hint: The U.S. president at the time was William Howard Taft; Teddy Roosevelt would run for the presidency as the "Bull Moose" candidate the following year.)

1911

1890

1935

1922

The remains of Machu Picchu were discovered in 1911.

Explanation

The remains of Machu Picchu were discovered in 1911.

5. About how many feet above sea level is the town located? (Hint: It is almost twice as high up as Denver, Colorado, in the U.S.)

17,000 feet

9,000 feet

2,000 feet

3,000 feet

The town is located about 9,000 feet above sea level. This can be inferred from the hint provided, which states that the town is almost twice as high up as Denver, Colorado. Denver is known to be located at an elevation of around 5,280 feet, so if the town is almost twice as high, it would be around 9,000 feet above sea level.

Explanation

The town is located about 9,000 feet above sea level. This can be inferred from the hint provided, which states that the town is almost twice as high up as Denver, Colorado. Denver is known to be located at an elevation of around 5,280 feet, so if the town is almost twice as high, it would be around 9,000 feet above sea level.

6. When the Spaniards invaded South America in the 16th century, they conquered all the other villages in this empire. Why was Machu Picchu left alone?When the Spaniards invaded South America in the 16th century, they conquered all the other villages in this empire. Why was Machu Picchu left alone?

The Spaniards never found it

The Spaniards could not tolerate the high altitude

A large ransom in gold and silver was paid

Jungle snakes, piranha flesh-eating fish, and poisonous spiders took a severe toll of the Spaniards

Machu Picchu was left alone because the Spaniards never found it. This suggests that the location of Machu Picchu was hidden or difficult to access, making it harder for the invaders to discover and conquer it.

Explanation

Machu Picchu was left alone because the Spaniards never found it. This suggests that the location of Machu Picchu was hidden or difficult to access, making it harder for the invaders to discover and conquer it.