4th Grade Technology Vocab

The correct answer is "Internet" because the given description refers to a worldwide computer network, also known as the World Wide Web. The Internet is a global system of interconnected computer networks that allows for communication and information sharing between devices and users worldwide.

A folder is used to store a collection of files on a computer. It acts as a container or directory to organize and manage files in a hierarchical structure. Folders help users keep their files organized and easily accessible by grouping related files together. They provide a way to categorize and manage files efficiently, making it easier to locate and access specific files when needed.

An icon is a small picture or image that represents an object or program on the computer. Icons are used to visually represent files, folders, applications, or shortcuts. They provide a quick and easy way for users to identify and access different elements on their computer. Icons are commonly found on desktops, taskbars, or in file explorer windows. They are often designed to resemble the object or program they represent, making it easier for users to recognize and interact with them.

A virus is a type of malicious software that is designed to infect a computer system and cause it to malfunction. It can replicate itself and spread to other computers, causing damage to files, programs, and the overall performance of the system. Viruses can be introduced to a computer through various means such as downloading infected files or visiting compromised websites. Once a virus infects a computer, it can disrupt the normal functioning of the CPU, RAM, and other components, leading to system crashes, slow performance, and data loss. Therefore, the presence of a virus can indeed cause a computer to malfunction.

The correct answer is "cursor." A cursor is an indicator on a display that shows the current position where text or data will be inserted. In this context, the question is asking where to place the indicator while typing, which is the cursor.

Hardware refers to the physical components of a computer system. These components include the computer's processor, memory, storage devices, input/output devices, and other peripheral devices. Unlike software, which refers to the programs and instructions that run on the computer, hardware is tangible and can be physically touched and manipulated. Therefore, hardware is the correct answer as it directly relates to the physical parts of a computer.

A file is a collection of data that is saved on a computer. It can contain various types of information such as text, images, videos, or any other form of digital data. Files are used to store and organize data in a structured manner, allowing users to access and manipulate the information as needed. They can be created, modified, and deleted by users, and are typically stored in folders or directories on a computer's storage devices.

The given correct answer is "font". A font refers to a specific style and size of type, or a typeface. It is a set of characters with a consistent design that is used for displaying text. Fonts can vary in style, such as Arial, Times New Roman, or Helvetica, and can be adjusted in size to suit the desired appearance of the text.

A network is a group of computers that are connected together to allow the sharing of information. This allows users to communicate, share files, and access resources from other computers within the network. Networks can be wired or wireless and can range from small local area networks (LANs) within a home or office to large wide area networks (WANs) that connect multiple locations or even countries.

Netiquette refers to the accepted code of behavior and manners while interacting with others online. It encompasses guidelines such as being respectful, using proper language, and avoiding offensive or harmful behavior. The given correct answer, "netiquette," aligns with the explanation as it directly relates to the way a person acts while online. It is essential to follow netiquette to maintain a positive and respectful online environment.

Software refers to the programs that run on a computer. It is a collection of instructions and data that tell the computer how to perform specific tasks. Unlike hardware, which includes physical components like the computer itself, software is intangible and can be installed, updated, and removed from the computer. Examples of software include operating systems, applications, and utilities. Therefore, the correct answer is software.

RAM stands for Random Access Memory, which is a type of temporary memory used by a computer to store and organize data while it is turned on. It is a volatile memory, meaning that its contents are lost when the computer is powered off or restarted. RAM plays a crucial role in the overall performance of a computer, as it allows for quick access and retrieval of data by the CPU. It acts as a temporary workspace for the computer, enabling it to run programs, open files, and perform various tasks efficiently.

A modem is a device that allows a computer to connect to the internet. It acts as a bridge between the computer and the internet service provider, converting digital signals from the computer into analog signals that can be transmitted over telephone lines or cable lines. The modem also receives analog signals from the internet service provider and converts them back into digital signals that the computer can understand. Without a modem, a computer would not be able to establish a connection to the internet.

A browser is a software program that allows users to access the internet. It is used to view websites, search for information, and interact with online content. Browsers provide a graphical user interface that enables users to navigate through web pages, click on links, and submit forms. They interpret HTML code, display text, images, videos, and other media on the screen. Browsers also support features like bookmarks, history, and extensions, making it easier for users to personalize their internet experience. Overall, a browser is an essential tool for accessing and interacting with the internet.

A peripheral is a hardware device that is connected to a computer. It is an external device that provides additional functionality to the computer system. Examples of peripherals include printers, scanners, keyboards, and mice. These devices are connected to the computer through various ports such as USB, HDMI, or Bluetooth. They allow the user to interact with the computer and perform different tasks.