1.
Where can Iranian Arabs be found?
Correct Answer
C. Avhad
2.
What religion is associated with the Arab world?
Correct Answer
C. Islam
Explanation
Islam is the religion associated with the Arab world. Islam originated in the Arabian Peninsula in the 7th century and quickly spread throughout the region. The majority of people in the Arab world are Muslims, and Islam plays a significant role in their culture, traditions, and daily life. The Arab world includes countries such as Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Iraq, and Jordan, where Islam is the dominant religion. Islam is characterized by its belief in one God (Allah) and the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad as revealed in the Quran.
3.
What is the Arab dialect of the Moors?
Correct Answer
D. Hassaniya
Explanation
Hassaniya is the Arab dialect of the Moors. The Moors are an ethnic group primarily from Mauritania, which is located in Northwest Africa. Hassaniya is a dialect of Arabic that is spoken by the Moors in Mauritania and some parts of Western Sahara, Mali, and Senegal. It is considered a distinct dialect due to its unique vocabulary and pronunciation influenced by the Berber language.
4.
What is the origin of the Ottoman Empire?
Correct Answer
A. Turkey
Explanation
The correct answer is Turkey because the Ottoman Empire originated in the region that is now modern-day Turkey. The empire was founded in the 13th century by Osman I and expanded over time to become a powerful and influential empire, spanning three continents at its height. Its capital was Constantinople (now Istanbul), which was strategically located between Europe and Asia. The Ottoman Empire lasted for over six centuries, until its dissolution after World War I.
5.
When was Egypt conquered in the Muslim conquest?
Correct Answer
B. 639 AD
Explanation
In 639 AD, Egypt was conquered during the Muslim conquest. This event marked the beginning of Islamic rule in the region, as the Muslim armies led by Amr ibn al-As successfully defeated the Byzantine forces and established control over Egypt. This conquest had significant implications for the region, as it led to the spread of Islam and the Arabization of Egypt.
6.
In what century was Kuwait City founded?
Correct Answer
A. 17th century
Explanation
Kuwait City was founded in the 17th century. This means that the city was established sometime between the years 1600 and 1699.
7.
What is largest city in the Arab world?
Correct Answer
A. Cairo
Explanation
Cairo is the largest city in the Arab world because it has the highest population and covers the largest area compared to the other cities listed. It is the capital city of Egypt and is located along the Nile River. Cairo is known for its rich history, ancient monuments such as the Pyramids of Giza and the Great Sphinx, as well as its vibrant culture and bustling city life.
8.
Where is Ibadi Islam practised in the Arab world?
Correct Answer
D. Oman
Explanation
Ibadi Islam is practiced in Oman.
9.
What kind of Islam is practised in major Arab countries?
Correct Answer
D. Sunni Islam
Explanation
Sunni Islam is the correct answer because it is the predominant form of Islam practiced in major Arab countries. Sunni Islam represents the largest branch of Islam and is followed by the majority of Muslims worldwide. It is characterized by its adherence to the teachings and practices of the Prophet Muhammad and the consensus of the Muslim community. Sunni Muslims believe in the importance of the Sunnah (traditions) of the Prophet and the authority of the four orthodox schools of Islamic jurisprudence.
10.
What kind of law is used in the Arab world?
Correct Answer
D. Shariah law
Explanation
Shariah law is used in the Arab world. Shariah law is a legal system based on Islamic principles and teachings derived from the Quran and the Hadith. It covers various aspects of life, including personal matters, family law, criminal law, and economic transactions. It is implemented in many Arab countries and serves as the foundation for their legal systems. Shariah law is unique to the Arab world and is not found in Western, Jewish, or Christian legal systems.