How Good Are You In Psychology?
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Which of the following can help in learning?
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Motivation
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Eating
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Walking
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Dancing
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Psychology is the science of behaviour and the mind; both conscious and unconscious. It covers learning, personality, sexual disorder, depression amongst others. But what do you know about it? Take this quiz to find out if you are on your way to becoming a psychology guru.
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- 2.
Which of the following is an external factor that affects learning?
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Interest
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Attention
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Physical environment
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Goals or purpose
Correct Answer
A. Physical environmentExplanation
The physical environment refers to the surroundings in which learning takes place. It includes factors such as the classroom layout, temperature, lighting, noise level, and comfort. These external factors can have a significant impact on learning. A comfortable and well-organized physical environment can create a conducive learning atmosphere, while a distracting or uncomfortable environment can hinder learning. Therefore, the physical environment is an external factor that can affect learning.Rate this question:
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- 3.
What is Ivan Pavlov known for?
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Imprinting
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Reinforcement
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Operant conditioning
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Classical conditioning
Correct Answer
A. Classical conditioningExplanation
Ivan Pavlov is known for classical conditioning. Classical conditioning is a type of learning in which an organism learns to associate two stimuli together, resulting in a learned response. Pavlov's famous experiment with dogs demonstrated this process, where he conditioned dogs to salivate at the sound of a bell by repeatedly pairing the bell with the presentation of food. This established the concept of conditioned reflexes and paved the way for further understanding of learning and behavior.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Which of the following below described intelligence as a 'goal directed adaptive behaviour'?
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Legg and Hutter
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Sternberg and Salter
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Howard Gardner
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Cyril Burt
Correct Answer
A. Sternberg and SalterExplanation
Sternberg and Salter described intelligence as a 'goal directed adaptive behavior'. This means that they view intelligence as the ability to effectively and efficiently achieve goals and adapt to different situations. They believe that intelligence involves not only cognitive abilities, but also the ability to use those abilities to solve problems and adapt to changing circumstances. This definition emphasizes the practical and functional aspects of intelligence, rather than focusing solely on intellectual abilities.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Who was the first researcher to define the sociocultural theory?
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Sternberg
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Greenfield
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Jose and Ballamy
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Vygotsky
Correct Answer
A. VygotskyExplanation
Vygotsky was the first researcher to define the sociocultural theory. This theory emphasizes the role of social interaction and cultural factors in cognitive development. Vygotsky believed that children learn and develop through their interactions with more knowledgeable individuals and within the context of their cultural environment. He proposed that learning is a social process and that language plays a crucial role in cognitive development. Vygotsky's work has had a significant impact on educational practices and understanding the influence of social and cultural factors on learning.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Who published the first adult intelligence test?
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David Wechsler
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Alfred Binet
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Theodore Simon
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James Flynn
Correct Answer
A. David WechslerExplanation
David Wechsler is the correct answer because he is known for publishing the first adult intelligence test. Wechsler developed the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) in 1955, which became widely used in assessing cognitive abilities in adults. The WAIS measures various aspects of intelligence, including verbal comprehension, perceptual reasoning, working memory, and processing speed. Wechsler's contributions to the field of psychology and intelligence testing have had a significant impact on our understanding of human intelligence.Rate this question:
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- 7.
How many temperaments did Hippocrates come up with?
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Three
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Four
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Two
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Five
Correct Answer
A. FourExplanation
Hippocrates came up with four temperaments. These temperaments were based on the four humors, which were believed to influence a person's personality and health. The four temperaments include sanguine, choleric, melancholic, and phlegmatic. Each temperament was associated with different qualities and characteristics, such as being outgoing, ambitious, introverted, or calm. These temperaments were widely accepted in ancient Greek medicine and had a significant influence on understanding human behavior and health during that time.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Which of the following is not a part of the five-factor model?
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Agreeableness
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Extraversion
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Black bile
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Neuroticism
Correct Answer
A. Black bileExplanation
The five-factor model is a widely accepted theory of personality that includes five dimensions: extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, and openness to experience. Black bile, on the other hand, is not a part of the five-factor model. It is a term used in ancient Greek medicine to describe one of the four humors or bodily fluids believed to influence a person's temperament and health.Rate this question:
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- 9.
How does Sigmund Freud explain human behaviour?
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Interpreting data
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Observing behaviour
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Using scientific experiments
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Using the subconscious mind
Correct Answer
A. Using the subconscious mindExplanation
Sigmund Freud explains human behavior by emphasizing the role of the subconscious mind. According to Freud, our thoughts, desires, and motivations are largely influenced by unconscious processes that we are not consciously aware of. He believed that these hidden forces shape our behavior and can be accessed through techniques such as dream analysis and free association. Freud's psychoanalytic theory suggests that understanding and addressing the subconscious mind is crucial in understanding human behavior.Rate this question:
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- 10.
The Hierarchy of Needs was suggested by?
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Sigmud Freud
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Abraham Maslow
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B.F. Skinner
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John B. Watson
Correct Answer
A. Abraham MaslowExplanation
Abraham Maslow suggested the Hierarchy of Needs. Maslow was a psychologist who proposed that individuals have a set of needs that must be fulfilled in a specific order. According to Maslow, these needs include physiological needs, safety needs, love and belonging needs, esteem needs, and self-actualization needs. The Hierarchy of Needs theory suggests that individuals must satisfy lower-level needs before they can progress to higher-level needs. This theory has had a significant impact on the field of psychology and has been widely studied and applied in various contexts.Rate this question:
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.png "Which of the following is an external factor that affects learning?")
.png "What is Ivan Pavlov known for?")
.png "Which of the following below described intelligence as a 'goal directed adaptive behaviour'?")
.png "Who was the first researcher to define the sociocultural theory?")
.png "Who published the first adult intelligence test?")
.png "How many temperaments did Hippocrates come up with?")
.png "Which of the following is not a part of the five-factor model?")
.png "How does Sigmund Freud explain human behaviour?")
.png "The Hierarchy of Needs was suggested by?")
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Feb 04, 2025Quiz Edited by
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May 23, 2017Quiz Created by
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